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Aerial base station (ABS) is a promising solution for public safety as it can be deployed in coexistence with cellular networks to form a temporary communication network. However, the interference from the primary cellular network may…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Ali Rahmati , Xiaofan He , Ismail Guvenc , Huaiyu Dai

In this paper, we have designed and investigated the performance of radial GaAs/AlGaAs pin junction nanocone array solar cells by performing coupled optoelectronic simulations to obtain the most optimal design configuration based on its…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Sambuddha Majumder , Sooraj Ravindran

Inter-cell interference is one of the main limiting factors in current Heterogeneous Cellular Networks (HCNs). Uplink Fractional Power Control (FPC) is a well known method that aims to cope with such limiting factor as well as to save…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Francisco J. Martin-Vega , Gerardo Gomez , Mari Carmen Aguayo-Torres , Marco Di Renzo

In this paper, we study the energy-efficient user access control (UAC) based on resource allocation (RA) in heterogeneous cellular networks (HCNs) with the required downlink data rate under non-ideal power amplifiers (PAs) and circuit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Yuhao Zhang , Qimei Cui , Ning Wang

A conventional electric vehicle (EV) powertrain relies on a centralized high-voltage DC-AC inverter, thereby limiting cell-level control and potentially reducing overall driving range and battery lifetime. This paper studies an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Shida Jiang , Shengyu Tao , Vincent Molina , Junzhe Shi , Scott Moura

How would a cellular network designed for maximal energy efficiency look like? To answer this fundamental question, tools from stochastic geometry are used in this paper to model future cellular networks and obtain a new lower bound on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Emil Björnson , Luca Sanguinetti , Marios Kountouris

We investigate the performance of gate-defined devices fabricated on high mobility InAs metamorphic heterostructures. We find that heterostructures capped with In$_{0.75}$Ga$_{0.25}$As often show signs of parallel conduction due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Shabani , A. P. McFadden , B. Shojaei , C. J. Palmstrøm

The ABC model has been widely used to describe the carrier recombination rate, in which the rate of non-radiative recombination assisted by deep-level defects is assumed to depend linearly on excess carrier density $\Delta n$, leading to a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Shanshan Wang , Menglin Huang , Su-Huai Wei , Xin-Gao Gong , Shiyou Chen

Efficiency droop effect under high injection in GaN-based light emitting diodes (LEDs) strongly depends on wavelength, which is still not well understood. In this paper, through differential carrier lifetime measurements on commercialized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Lai Wang , Xiao Meng , Jiaxing Wang , Zhibiao Hao , Yi Luo , Changzheng Sun , Yanjun Han , Bing Xiong , Jian Wang , Hongtao Li

Boosting data rates in LTE mobile networks is one of the key features of LTE-Advanced. This improved user experience is achieved by Carrier Aggregation (CA), in which the available spectrum of an operator is bundled out of several frequency…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Robert Falkenberg , Benjamin Sliwa , Christian Wietfeld

We have demonstrated a high temperature vapor cell for absorption spectroscopy on the Ca intercombination line. The cell uses a dual chamber design to achieve the high temperatures necessary for an optically dense vapor while avoiding the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Christopher J. Erickson , Brian Neyenhuis , Dallin S. Durfee

A novel phenomenological framework for an efficient estimation of the thermo-electric properties at room temperature and elevated temperatures of body-centered cubic (BCC) transition metal concentrated alloys is proposed in this work. The…

This paper explores the synergies between integrated power and thermal management (iPTM) and battery charging in an electric vehicle (EV). A multi-objective model predictive control (MPC) framework is developed to optimize the fast charging…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Qiuhao Hu , Mohammad Reza Amini , Ashley Wiese , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Jing Sun

Thin-film solar cells reach high efficiencies and have a low carbon footprint in production. Tandem solar cells have the potential to significantly increase the efficiency of this technology, where the bottom-cell is generally composed of a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Thomas Paul Weiss , Mohit Sood , Aline Vanderhaegen , Susanne Siebentritt

Lithium-air batteries have been considered as ultimate solutions for the power source of long-range electrified transportation, but state-of-the-art prototypes still suffer from short cycle life, low efficiency and poor power output. Here,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Peng Bai , Martin Z. Bazant

Perovskite semiconductors have demonstrated outstanding external luminescence quantum yields, enabling high power conversion efficiencies (PCE). However, the precise conditions to advance to an efficiency regime above monocrystalline…

We present a multiscale approach for modeling an intermediate-band solar cell based on a GaAs-GaAlAs quantum dot superlattice of cubic symmetry. Our framework combines high-accuracy theoretical calculations of the superlattice band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Naira Petrosyan , Lilit Yeganyan , Aram Manaselyan , Vram Mughnetsyan , Vidar Gudmundsson , Albert Kirakosyan

In this paper we carried out theoretical study of the general issues related to the efficiency of SiC:H/a-Si:H single- and multi-junction tandem solar cells. Implementation of numerical simulations by the use of AMPS-1D program of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Khikmat Kh. Muminov , Ashrafalsadat S. Mirkamali

The sub-bandgap absorption and ultrafast relaxation in a GaAs/ErAs/GaAs heterostructure are reported. The infrared absorption and 1550 nm-excited ultrafast photo-response are studied by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometry and…

A thermophotovoltaic (TPV) energy converter harnesses thermal photons emitted by a hot body and converts them to electricity. When the radiative heat exchange between the emitter and PV cell is spectrally monochromatic, the TPV system can…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Kartika N. Nimje , Maxime Giteau , Georgia T. Papadakis