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Cell-free wireless communication is envisioned as one of the most promising network architectures, which can achieve stable and uniform communication performance while improving the system energy and spectrum efficiency. The deployment of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Zhuoyin Dai , Jingran Xu , Xiaoli Xu , Ruoguang Li , Yong Zeng

Energy harvesting brings a key solution to the increasing energy bill and environmental concerns but, at the same time, the network availability may be deteriorated due to potential energy shortage. In this paper, we analyze the performance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Fanny Parzysz , Marco Di Renzo , Christos Verikoukis

Conversion of energy of beta-particles into electric energy in a p-n junction based on direct-bandgap semiconductors, such as GaAs, considering realistic semiconductor system parameters is analyzed. An expression for the collection…

Multijunction solar cell design is guided by both the theoretical optimal bandgap combination as well as the realistic limitations to materials with these bandgaps. For instance, triple-junction III-V multijunction solar cells commonly use…

We report the carrier dynamics and recombination coefficients in single-quantum-well semipolar $(20\bar 2\bar 1)$ InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes emitting at 440 nm with 93% peak internal quantum efficiency. The differential carrier…

A standardized method for measuring thermophotovoltaic (TPV) efficiency has not been yet established, which makes the reported results difficult to compare. Besides, most of the TPV efficiencies reported to date have been obtained using…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Esther López , Irene Artacho , Alejandro Datas

We report on a gated single-photon detector based on InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiodes (APDs) with a single-photon detection efficiency exceeding 55% at 1550 nm. Our detector is gated at 1 GHz and employs the self-differencing technique for…

Graphene---hexagonal-boron-nitride---InSb near-field structures are designed and optimized to enhance the output power and energy efficiency of the thermophotovoltaic systems working in the temperature range of common industrial waste heat,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Rongqian Wang , Jincheng Lu , Jian-Hua Jiang

To meet the increasing demand for wireless capacity, future networks are likely to consist of dense layouts of small cells. The number of users in each cell is thus reduced which results in diminished gains from opportunistic scheduling,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Qing Wang , Balaji Rengarajan , Joerg Widmer

High-speed back-illuminated uni-traveling-carrier photodiodes at 1064nm were demonstrated grown on InP with 3dB bandwidth of 17.8 GHz at -5 V bias, using InGaAsP as absorption layer. PDs with 40um diameter deliver RF output power levels as…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zhiyang Xie , Yaojiang Chen , Ningtao Zhang , Baile Chen

Large-scale distributed antenna systems with many access points (APs) that serve the users by coherent joint transmission is being considered for 5G-and-beyond networks. The technology is called Cell-free Massive MIMO and can provide a more…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Trinh Van Chien , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson

Next generation (5G) cellular networks are expected to be supported by an extensive infrastructure with many-fold increase in the number of cells per unit area compared to today. The total energy consumption of base transceiver stations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-14 Binnan Zhuang , Dongning Guo , Michael L. Honig

With the rapid development of aerial infrastructure, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that function as aerial base stations (ABSs) extend terrestrial network services into the sky, enabling on-demand connectivity and enhancing emergency…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Enzhi Zhou , Yue Xiao , Ziyue Liu , Sotiris A. Tegos , Panagiotis D. Diamantoulakis , George K. Karagiannidis

Active galactic nucleus (AGN) jets are believed to be important in solving the cooling flow problem in the intracluster medium (ICM), while the detailed mechanism is still in debate. Here we present a systematic study on the energy coupling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Xiaodong Duan , Fulai Guo

The demand for energy-efficient high-speed wireless communication, coupled with the rapid rise of IoT devices, requires systems that integrate power harvesting with optical data reception to eliminate the need for charging or battery…

High-quality multicrystalline Upgraded Metallurgical Grade Silicon (UMG-Si) offers significant advantages over conventional polysilicon-based PV technology, associated to lower cost, lower energy budget and lower carbon footprint. The aim…

To enable electric vehicles (EVs) to access to the internet of intelligent vehicles (IoIV), charging EVs wirelessly anytime and anywhere becomes an urgent need. The resonant beam charging (RBC) technology can provide high-power and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Qingqing Zhang , Mingqing Liu , Xing Lin , Qingwen Liu , Jun Wu , Pengfei Xia

Intermediate band solar cells (IBSCs) pursue the increase in efficiency by absorbing below-bandgap energy photons while preserving the output voltage. Experimental IBSCs based on quantum dots have already demonstrated that both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Juan Villa , Iñigo Ramiro , José María Ripalda , Ignacio Tobías , Pablo García-Linares , Elisa Antolín , Antonio Martí

A new approach is introduced to significantly improve the performance of thermophotovoltaic (TPV) systems by using low-dimensional thermal emitters and photovoltaic (PV) cells. By reducing the thickness of both the emitter and the PV cell,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Jonathan K. Tong , Wei-Chun Hsu , Yi Huang , Svetlana V. Boriskina , Gang Chen

Due to their band-structure and optical properties, InAs/InP quantum dots (QDs) constitute a promising system for single-photon generation at third telecom window of silica fibers and for applications in quantum communication networks.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 P. Holewa , M. Gawełczyk , C. Ciostek , P. Wyborski , S. Kadkhodazadeh , E. Semenova , M. Syperek