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In visual exploration and analysis of data, determining how to select and transform the data for visualization is a challenge for data-unfamiliar or inexperienced users. Our main hypothesis is that for many data sets and common analysis…

Attention mechanisms in biological perception are thought to select subsets of perceptual information for more sophisticated processing which would be prohibitive to perform on all sensory inputs. In computer vision, however, there has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Mateusz Malinowski , Carl Doersch , Adam Santoro , Peter Battaglia

This paper presents an interactive technique to explain visual patterns in network visualizations to analysts who do not understand these visualizations and who are learning to read them. Learning a visualization requires mastering its…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Xinhuan Shu , Alexis Pister , Junxiu Tang , Fanny Chevalier , Benjamin Bach

Designers often create visualizations to achieve specific high-level analytical or communication goals. These goals require people to naturally extract complex, contextualized, and interconnected patterns in data. While limited prior work…

People's visual experiences of the world are easy to carve up and examine along natural language boundaries, e.g., by category labels, attribute labels, etc. However, it is more difficult to elicit detailed visuospatial information about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Yiyuan Yang , Kenneth Li , Fernanda Eliott , Maithilee Kunda

Recent advances in visual analytics have enabled us to learn from user interactions and uncover analytic goals. These innovations set the foundation for actively guiding users during data exploration. Providing such guidance will become…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Shayan Monadjemi , Sunwoo Ha , Quan Nguyen , Henry Chai , Roman Garnett , Alvitta Ottley

Visual arguments, often used in advertising or social causes, rely on images to persuade viewers to do or believe something. Understanding these arguments requires selective vision: only specific visual stimuli within an image are relevant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Jiwan Chung , Sungjae Lee , Minseo Kim , Seungju Han , Ashkan Yousefpour , Jack Hessel , Youngjae Yu

Interactive systems that explain data, or support decision making often emphasize what is present while overlooking what is expected but missing. This presence bias limits users' ability to form complete mental models of a dataset or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Hagit Ben Shoshan , Joel Lanir , Pavel Goldstein , Osnat Mokryn

The importance of an element in a visual stimulus is commonly associated with the fixations during a free-viewing task. We argue that fixations are not always correlated with attention or awareness of visual objects. We suggest to filter…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-12-07 Xi Wang , Marc Alexa

The goal of visual analytics is to create a symbiosis between human and computer by leveraging their unique strengths. While this model has demonstrated immense success, we are yet to realize the full potential of such a human-computer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Ran Wan , Roman Garnett , Alvitta Ottley

Data visualizations are powerful tools for communicating patterns in quantitative data. Yet understanding any data visualization is no small feat -- succeeding requires jointly making sense of visual, numerical, and linguistic inputs…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Arnav Verma , Kushin Mukherjee , Christopher Potts , Elisa Kreiss , Judith E. Fan

Efficient explorative data analysis systems must take into account both what a user knows and wants to know. This paper proposes a principled framework for interactive visual exploration of relations in data, through views most informative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-02 Kai Puolamäki , Emilia Oikarinen , Andreas Henelius

When performing data analysis, people often confront data sets containing missing values. We conducted an empirical study to understand the effects of visualizing those missing values on participants' decision-making processes while…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Hayeong Song , Yu Fu , Bahador Saket , John Stasko

Visual exploration of high-dimensional real-valued datasets is a fundamental task in exploratory data analysis (EDA). Existing methods use predefined criteria to choose the representation of data. There is a lack of methods that (i) elicit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Kai Puolamäki , Emilia Oikarinen , Bo Kang , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

Visual attention refers to the human brain's ability to select relevant sensory information for preferential processing, improving performance in visual and cognitive tasks. It proceeds in two phases. One in which visual feature maps are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Dario Zanca , Marco Gori , Stefano Melacci , Alessandra Rufa

A central concept in information visualization research and practice is the notion of visual variable effectiveness, or the perceptual precision at which values are decoded given visual channels of encoding. Formative work from Cleveland &…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Enrico Bertini , Michael Correll , Steven Franconeri

One of the major challenges for evaluating the effectiveness of data visualizations and visual analytics tools arises from the fact that different users may be using these tools for different tasks. In this paper, we present a simple…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Laura Matzen , Kristin Divis , Deborah Cronin , Michael Haass

Visual attention plays a critical role when our visual system executes active visual tasks by interacting with the physical scene. However, how to encode the visual object relationship in the psychological world of our brain deserves to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Kai-Fu Yang , Yong-Jie Li

As the complexity and volume of datasets have increased along with the capabilities of modular, open-source, easy-to-implement, visualization tools, scientists' need for, and appreciation of, data visualization has risen too. Until…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Alyssa A. Goodman , Michelle A. Borkin , Thomas P. Robitaille

Traditional approaches to data visualization have often focused on comparing different subsets of data, and this is reflected in the many techniques developed and evaluated over the years for visual comparison. Similarly, common workflows…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 David Borland , Arran Zeyu Wang , David Gotz
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