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We investigate the radiative heat transfer and spatial distributions of stationary temperatures in periodic many-body systems composed of alternating slabs of two different materials. We show that temperature distributions exhibit an…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Ming-Jian He , Xue Guo , Hong Qi , Ivan Latella , He-Ping Tan

Knowledge of the electronic band structure of multiferroic oxides, crucial for the understanding and tuning of photo-induced effects, remains very limited even in the model and thoroughly studied BiFeO3. Here, we investigate the electronic…

The advent of dispersion-engineered and highly nonlinear nanophotonics is expected to open up an all-optical path towards the strong-interaction regime of quantum optics by combining high transverse field confinement with ultra-short-pulse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Ryotatsu Yanagimoto , Edwin Ng , Tatsuhiro Onodera , Hideo Mabuchi

A new thermodynamic theory for optical multimode systems is proposed. Theory is based on a weighted Bose-Einstein law, and includes the state equation, the fundamental equation for the entropy and a metric to measure the accuracy of the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Mario Zitelli

Recent advances in quantum optics have highlighted the critical role of spatial propagation in controlling the quantum coherence of light beams. However, the evolution of quantum coherence for light beams undergoing fundamental optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Yuetao Chen , Gaiqing Chen , Jin Wang , Qiang Ma , Shoukang Chang , Shaoyan Gao

We study the thermalization of an ensemble of $N$ elementary, arbitrarily-complex, quantum systems, mutually noninteracting but coupled as electric or magnetic dipoles to a blackbody radiation. The elementary systems can be all the same or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

Techniques to control the quantum state of light play a crucial role in a wide range of fields, from quantum information science to precision measurements. While for electrons in solid state materials complex quantum states can be created…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Christian Kurtscheid , David Dung , Erik Busley , Frank Vewinger , Achim Rosch , Martin Weitz

We investigate the statistical mechanics of the photonic Ablowitz-Ladik lattice, the integrable version of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In this regard, we demonstrate that in the presence of perturbations the complex…

The Hermitian part of the dipole-dipole interaction in infinite periodic arrays of two-level atoms yields an energy band of singly excited states. In this Letter, we show that a dispersion relation, $\omega_k-\omega_{k_\ex} \propto…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Yu-Xiang Zhang , Klaus Mølmer

The effects of thermal diffuse scattering on the transmission and eventual diffraction of highly accelerated electrons are investigated with a method that incorporates the frozen phonon approximation to the exact numerical solution of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 S. Rudinsky , A. S. Sanz , R. Gauvin

A novel Bloch-waves based one-step theory of photoemission is developed within the augmented plane wave formalism. Implications of multi-Bloch-wave structure of photoelectron final states for band mapping are established. Interference…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. E. Krasovskii , V. N. Strocov , N. Barrett , H. Berger , W. Schattke , R. Claessen

In this article, we show that the variation of the wavelength of a non-pumped light-emitting diode (LED) is practically linear with temperature, a novel consequence of Varshni's widely accepted empirical expression. This formula models the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Richard O. Ocaya

We use temperature tuning to control signal propagation in simple one-dimensional arrays of masses connected by hard anharmonic springs and with no local potentials. In our numerical model a sustained signal is applied at one site of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Reigada , A. Sarmiento , K. Lindenberg

Integrated optics has brought unprecedented levels of stability and performance to quantum photonic circuits. However, integrated devices are not merely micron-scale equivalents of their bulk-optics counterparts. By exploiting the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Ryan P. Marchildon , Amr S. Helmy

We have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of Bi(111) thin films grown on Si(111), and investigated the evolution of band structure with temperature. We revealed an unexpectedly large temperature variation of the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Takafumi Sato , Keiko Yamada , Takao Kosaka , Seigo Souma , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Katsuaki Sugawara , Tamio Oguchi , Takashi Takahashi

Optical thermodynamic theory is extended to low-power multimode fiber systems to characterize with simple thermodynamic models the complex scenario of power exchange induced by random mode coupling between propagating modes. It is…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Mario Zitelli

We present a theoretical study of the modification of the near-field radiative heat transfer due to phonon-plasmon coupling in bilayer systems made of a doped semiconductor and a polar dielectric. By tuning the surface-plasmon mode of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 J. E. Pérez-Rodríguez , Giuseppe Pirruccio , Raúl Esquivel-Sirvent

We analyze the heat exchange distribution of quantum open systems undergoing a thermal relaxation that maximizes the entropy production. We show that the process implies a type of generalized law of cooling in terms of a time dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-06 D. S. P. Salazar , A. M. S. Macêdo , G. L. Vasconcelos

We address the problem of thermalization in the presence of a time-dependent disorder in the framework of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (or Gross-Pitaevskii) equation with a random potential. The thermalization to the Rayleigh-Jeans…

The low energy spectral slopes of the prompt emission of most gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are difficult to reconcile with radiatively efficient optically thin emission models irrespective of the radiation mechanism. An alternative is to ascribe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Indrek Vurm , Yuri Lyubarsky , Tsvi Piran