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This paper proposes a method to learn from human demonstration compliant contact motions, which take advantage of interaction forces between workpieces to align them, even when contact force may occur from different directions on different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Markku Suomalainen , Ville Kyrki

As we move through the world, the pattern of light projected on our eyes is complex and dynamic, yet we are still able to distinguish between moving and stationary objects. We propose that humans accomplish this by exploiting constraints…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-14 Hope Lutwak , Bas Rokers , Eero P. Simoncelli

Eye movement is closely related to limb actions, so it can be used to infer movement intentions. More importantly, in some cases, eye movement is the only way for paralyzed and impaired patients with severe movement disorders to communicate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Bo Yang , Jian Huang , Xiaolong Li , Xinxing Chen , Caihua Xiong , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

Slip and crumple detection is essential for performing robust manipulation tasks with a robotic hand (RH) like remote surgery. It has been one of the challenging problems in the robotics manipulation community. In this work, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Sudev Kumar Padhi , Mohit Kumar , Debanka Giri , Subidh Ali

Humans can steadily and gently grasp unfamiliar objects based on tactile perception. Robots still face challenges in achieving similar performance due to the difficulty of learning accurate grasp-force predictions and force control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Mingxuan Li , Lunwei Zhang , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

For successful object manipulation with robotic hands, it is important to ensure that the object remains in the grasp at all times. In addition to grasp constraints associated with slipping and singular hand configurations, excessive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Wenceslao Shaw Cortez , Denny Oetomo , Chris Manzie , Peter Choong

In this paper, we propose an approach to detect incipient slip, i.e. predict slip, by using a high-resolution vision-based tactile sensor, GelSlim. The sensor dynamically captures the tactile imprints of the contact object and their changes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Siyuan Dong , Daolin Ma , Elliott Donlon , Alberto Rodriguez

We study gravitational pivoting, a constrained version of in-hand manipulation, where we aim to control the rotation of an object around the grip point of a parallel gripper. To achieve this, instead of controlling the gripper to avoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Jason Toskov , Rhys Newbury , Mustafa Mukadam , Dana Kulić , Akansel Cosgun

Wearable and Assistive robotics for human grasp support are broadly either tele-operated robotic arms or act through orthotic control of a paralyzed user's hand. Such devices require correct orientation for successful and efficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Mireia Ruiz Maymo , Ali Shafti , A. Aldo Faisal

We present a novel method for learning hybrid force/position control from demonstration. We learn a dynamic constraint frame aligned to the direction of desired force using Cartesian Dynamic Movement Primitives. In contrast to approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Adam Conkey , Tucker Hermans

In order to manipulate a deformable object, such as rope or cloth, in unstructured environments, robots need a way to estimate its current shape. However, tracking the shape of a deformable object can be challenging because of the object's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yixuan Wang , Dale McConachie , Dmitry Berenson

We present a method for controlling a simulated humanoid to grasp an object and move it to follow an object's trajectory. Due to the challenges in controlling a humanoid with dexterous hands, prior methods often use a disembodied hand and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Zhengyi Luo , Jinkun Cao , Sammy Christen , Alexander Winkler , Kris Kitani , Weipeng Xu

In this paper we propose a novel method for in-hand object recognition. The method is composed of a grasp stabilization controller and two exploratory behaviours to capture the shape and the softness of an object. Grasp stabilization plays…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Massimo Regoli , Nawid Jamali , Giorgio Metta , Lorenzo Natale

Daily objects embedded in a contextual environment are often ungraspable initially. Whether it is a book sandwiched by other books on a fully packed bookshelf or a piece of paper lying flat on the desk, a series of nonprehensile pregrasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Sirui Chen , Albert Wu , C. Karen Liu

For autonomous driving or advanced driving assistance, it is key to monitor the vehicle dynamics behavior. Accurate models of this behavior include acceleration, but also the side-slip angle, that eventually results from the complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Agapius Bou Ghosn , Marcus Nolte , Philip Polack , Arnaud de La Fortelle

In typical in-hand manipulation tasks represented by object pivoting, the real-time perception of rotational slippage has been proven beneficial for improving the dexterity and stability of robotic hands. An effective strategy is to obtain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Mingxuan Li , Yen Hang Zhou , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

This paper presents the technique of flex-and-flip manipulation. It is suitable for grasping thin, flexible linear objects lying on a flat surface. During the manipulation process, the object is first flexed by a robotic gripper whose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Chunli Jiang , Abdullah Nazir , Ghasem Abbasnejad , Jungwon Seo

Human-robot collaboration requires the establishment of methods to guarantee the safety of participating operators. A necessary part of this process is ensuring reliable human pose estimation. Established vision-based modalities encounter…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Michael Zechmair , Yannick Morel

Maximum likelihood constraint inference is a powerful technique for identifying unmodeled constraints that affect the behavior of a demonstrator acting under a known objective function. However, it was originally formulated only for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kaylene C. Stocking , David L. McPherson , Robert P. Matthew , Claire J. Tomlin

We extend the learning from demonstration paradigm by providing a method for learning unknown constraints shared across tasks, using demonstrations of the tasks, their cost functions, and knowledge of the system dynamics and control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Glen Chou , Dmitry Berenson , Necmiye Ozay