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We investigate the stability of boundary layer solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. We consider shear flow solutions of Prandtl type : $$ u^\nu(t,x,y) \, = \, \big (U^E(t,y) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 David Gerard-Varet , Yasunori Maekawa , Nader Masmoudi

In this article we consider weak solutions of the three-dimensional incompressible fluid flow equations with initial data admitting a one-dimensional symmetry group. We examine both the viscous and inviscid cases. For the case of viscous…

We demonstrate that fluid flow cloaking solutions based on active hydrodynamic metamaterials exist for two-dimensional flows past a cylinder in a wide range of Reynolds numbers, up to approximately 200. Within the framework of the classical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Yaroslav A. Urzhumov , David R. Smith

The transitional boundary layer flow over a flat plate is investigated. The boundary layer flow is known to develop unstable Tollmien-Schlichting waves above a critical value of the Reynolds number. However, it is also known that this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Damien Biau

This paper reports several new classes of weakly unstable recurrent solutions of the 2+1-dimensional Euler equation on a square domain with periodic boundary conditions. These solutions have a number of remarkable properties which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Dmitriy Zhigunov , Roman O. Grigoriev

A model of fully developed turbulence of a compressible fluid is briefly reviewed. It is assumed that fluid dynamics is governed by a stochastic version of Navier-Stokes equation. We show how corresponding field theoretic-model can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 M. Hnatič , N. M. Gulitskiy , T. Lučivjanský , L. Mižišin , V. Škultéty

We consider a two-dimensional, two-layer, incompressible, steady flow, with vorticity which is constant in each layer, in an infinite channel with rigid walls. The velocity is continuous across the interface, there is no surface tension or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Karsten Matthies , Jonathan Sewell , Miles H. Wheeler

This note is devoted to the linear stability of the Couette flow for the non-isentropic compressible Euler equations in a domain $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. Exploiting the several conservation laws originated from the special structure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Xiaoping Zhai

Viscoelastic fluids are a common subclass of rheologically complex materials that are encountered in diverse fields from biology to polymer processing. Often the flows of viscoelastic fluids are unstable in situations where ordinary…

Roll-wave trains constitutes a well-known two-phase flow regime in pipes. There exists a one-parameter family of steady roll-wave train solutions, provided the flow conditions are within the roll-wave range. This means that wave train…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Andreas Holm Akselsen

This research is focused on linear analysis of a plane-parallel flow stability in a transverse magnetic field (Hartmann flow) within a convective approximation. We derive and solve equations describing the perturbation growth. Perturbation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-27 I. Yu. Kalashnikov

This paper studies the two-dimensional inhomogeneous Navier--Stokes equations governing stratified flows in a bounded domain under a gravitational potential \(f\). Our main results are as follows. First, we provide a rigorous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Song Jiang , Quan Wang

It is presently believed that flows of viscoelastic polymer solutions in geometries such as a straight pipe or channel are linearly stable. Here we present experimental evidence that such flows can be nonlinearly unstable and can exhibit a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. Pan , A. Morozov , C. Wagner , P. E. Arratia

In this paper, we provide a classification of steady solutions to two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations in terms of the set of flow angles. The first main result asserts that the set of flow angles of any bounded steady flow in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-27 Changfeng Gui , Chunjing Xie , Huan Xu

We provide the possible resolution for the century old problem of hydrodynamic shear flows, which are apparently stable in linear analysis but shown to be turbulent in astrophysically observed data and experiments. This mismatch is noticed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Sujit Kumar Nath , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We study steady vortex sheet solutions of the Navier-Stokes in the limit of vanishing viscosity at fixed energy flow. We refer to this as the turbulent limit. These steady flows correspond to a minimum of the Euler Hamiltonian as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Alexander Migdal

In this work, we revisit the temporal stability of slip channel flow. Lauga & Cossu (Phys. Fluids 17, 088106 (2005)) and Min & Kim (Phys. Fluids 17, 108106 (2005)) have investigated both modal stability and non-normality of slip channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Chunshuo Chai , Baofang Song

The aim of these notes is to present in a comprehensive and relatively self-contained way some recent developments in the mathematical analysis of two-dimensional viscous flows. We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-06 Thierry Gallay

Many dynamic pipe flow simulator tools are capable of predicting the onset of hydrodynamic flow instability through detailed simulation. These instabilities provide a natural mechanism for flow regime transition. The quality and reliability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Andreas Holm Akselsen

Turbulence is one of the most fascinating phenomena in nature and one of the biggest challenges for modern physics. It is common knowledge that a flow of a simple, Newtonian fluid is likely to be turbulent, when velocity is high, viscosity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg