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While decision makers have begun to employ machine learning, machine learning models may make predictions that bias against certain demographic groups. Semi-automated bias detection tools often present reports of automatically-detected…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Po-Ming Law , Sana Malik , Fan Du , Moumita Sinha

Visualizations support critical decision making in domains like health risk communication. This is particularly important for those at higher health risks and their care providers, allowing for better risk interpretation which may lead to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jade Kandel , Jiayi Liu , Arran Zeyu Wang , Chin Tseng , Danielle Szafir

Visualizations such as bar charts, scatter plots, and objects on geographical maps often convey critical information, including exact and relative numeric values, using shapes. The choice of shape and method of encoding information is often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Harsh Patel , Nicole Schneider , Hanan Samet

Biases in automated clinical decision-making using Electronic Healthcare Records (EHR) impose significant disparities in patient care and treatment outcomes. Conventional approaches have primarily focused on bias mitigation strategies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Resmi Ramachandranpillai , Kishore Sampath , Ayaazuddin Mohammad , Malihe Alikhani

Humans increasingly interact with artificial intelligence (AI) in decision-making. However, both AI and humans are prone to biases. While AI and human biases have been studied extensively in isolation, this paper examines their complex…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Nick von Felten , Johannes Schöning , Klaus Opwis , Nicolas Scharowski

Our interactions with technology do not just shape our individual experiences. They also affect people around us. Although previous research has addressed such "witness" experiences, the actual effect of interaction design on the witness…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Alarith Uhde , Tim zum Hoff , Marc Hassenzahl

Despite the potential impact of explanations on decision making, there is a lack of research on quantifying their effect on users' choices. This paper presents an experimental protocol for measuring the degree to which positively or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Krisztian Balog , Filip Radlinski , Andrey Petrov

Data visualizations are increasingly seen as socially constructed, with several recent studies positing that perceptions and interpretations of visualization artifacts are shaped through complex sets of interactions between members of a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Priya Dhawka , Sayamindu Dasgupta

Online comments significantly influence users' judgments, yet their presentation, often determined by platform algorithms, can introduce biases, such as anchoring effects, which distort reasoning. While existing research emphasizes…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Yang Ouyang , Shenghan Gao , Ruichuan Wang , Hailiang Zhu , Yuheng Shao , Xiaoyu Gu , Quan Li

Robots capable of participating in complex social interactions have shown great potential in a variety of applications. As these robots grow more popular, it is essential to continuously evaluate the dynamics of the human-robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Tobi Ogunyale , De'Aira Bryant , Ayanna Howard

Cognitive biases often shape human decisions. While large language models (LLMs) have been shown to reproduce well-known biases, a more critical question is whether LLMs can predict biases at the individual level and emulate the dynamics of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Stephen Pilli , Vivek Nallur

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to reshape the way individuals communicate and interact. While this form of AI has the potential to efficiently make numerous human decisions, there is limited understanding of how…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-24 Fabian Dvorak , Regina Stumpf , Sebastian Fehrler , Urs Fischbacher

Policy decisions relevant to the environment rely on tools like dashboards, risk models, and prediction models to provide information and data visualizations that enable decision-makers to make trade-offs. The conventional paradigm of data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Eshta Bhardwaj , Han Qiao , Christoph Becker

We perform laboratory experiments to elucidate the role of historical information in games involving human coordination. Our approach follows prior work studying human network coordination using the task of graph coloring. We first motivate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Manuel Cebrian , Ramamohan Paturi , Daniel Ricketts

Algorithms and technologies are essential tools that pervade all aspects of our daily lives. In the last decades, health care research benefited from new computer-based recruiting methods, the use of federated architectures for data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Chiara Criscuolo , Tommaso Dolci , Mattia Salnitri

While generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI) increasingly transforms academic environments, a critical gap exists in understanding and mitigating human biases in AI interactions, such as anchoring and confirmation bias. This position…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Chaeyeon Lim

Interaction data is widely used in multiple domains such as cognitive science, visualization, human computer interaction, and cybersecurity, among others. Applications range from cognitive analyses over user/behavior modeling, adaptation,…

In the face of complex decisions, people often engage in a three-stage process that spans from (1) exploring and analyzing pertinent information (intelligence); (2) generating and exploring alternative options (design); and ultimately…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Emre Oral , Ria Chawla , Michel Wijkstra , Narges Mahyar , Evanthia Dimara

Accurately analyzing and modeling online browsing behavior play a key role in understanding users and technology interactions. In this work, we design and conduct a user study to collect browsing data from 31 participants continuously for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Yuliia Lut , Michael Wang , Elissa M. Redmiles , Rachel Cummings

The collection of large, complex datasets has become common across a wide variety of domains. Visual analytics tools increasingly play a key role in exploring and answering complex questions about these large datasets. However, many…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 David Borland , Wenyuan Wang , Jonathan Zhang , Joshua Shrestha , David Gotz