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Density functional theory calculations have been performed to study the structures and energetics of coherent and semicoherent TiC/Fe interfaces. A systematic method for determining the interfacial energy for the semicoherent interface with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Song Lu , John Ågren , Levente Vitos

Materials which can undergo extremely fast displacive transformations as well as very slow diffusive transformations are studied using a Ginzburg-Landau framework to understand the physics behind microstructure formation and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mathieu Bouville , Rajeev Ahluwalia

Although rare earth nickelates (ReNiO3) exhibit abundant electronic phases and widely adjustable metal to insulator electronic transition properties, their practical electronic applications are largely impeded by their intrinsic meta…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Fengbo Yan , Zhishan Mi , Jinhao Chen , Haiyang Hu , Lei Gao , Jiaou Wang , Nuofu Chen , Yong Jiang , Lijie Qiao , Jikun Chen

The conditions whereby epitaxy is achieved are commonly believed to be mostly governed by misfit strain. We report on a systematic investigation of growth and interface structure of single crystalline tungsten thin films on two different…

Metastable alloys, such as $\beta$-phase titanium (Ti) alloys with a body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice, can exhibit exceptional mechanical properties through the interplay of multiple deformation mechanisms -- diffusionless phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Ganlin Chen , Deepak V Pillai , Yufeng Zheng , Liang Qi

The discovery of ferroelectricity in both pure and doped HfO$_2$-based thin films have revitalized the interest in using ferroelectrics for nanoscale device applications. To take advantage of this silicon-compatible ferroelectric,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Shi Liu , Brendan M Hanrahan

Volatile viscous fluids on partially-wetting solid substrates can exhibit interesting interfacial instabilities and pattern formation. We study the dynamics of vapor condensation and fluid evaporation governed by a one-sided model in a low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Hangjie Ji , Thomas P. Witelski

Three different film systems have been systematically investigated to understand the effects of strain and substrate constraint on the phase transitions of perovskite films. In SrTiO$_3$ films, the phase transition temperature T$_C$ was…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , Z. -G. Ban , S. P. Alpay , S. Grenier , S. M. Shapiro , Weidong Si , A. Clark , X. X. Xi

We apply a simple dynamical density functional theory, the phase-field crystal (PFC) model of overdamped conservative dynamics, to address polymorphism, crystal nucleation, and crystal growth in the diffusion-controlled limit. We refine the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Gyula I. Tóth , György Tegze , Tamás Pusztai , László Gránásy

A variational model for epitaxially-strained thin films on rigid substrates is derived both by {\Gamma}-convergence from a transition-layer setting, and by relaxation from a sharp-interface description available in the literature for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-20 Elisa Davoli , Paolo Piovano

Biological systems are majorly dependent on their property of bistability in order to exhibit nongenetic heterogeneity in terms of cellular morphology and physiology. Spatial patterns of phenotypically heterogeneous cells, arising due to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-01-25 Priya Chakraborty , Ushasi Roy , Mohit K. Jolly , Sayantari Ghosh

The non-modal transient growth of perturbations in horizontal and inclined channel flows of two immiscible fluids is studied. 3D perturbations are examined in order to find the optimal perturbations that attain the maximum amplification of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Ilya Barmak , Alexander Gelfgat , Amos Ullmann , Neima Brauner

In this work we model the evolution of strain energy during different growth stages of heterostructure nanowires. We find that the minimum energy configuration changes abruptly from fully elastically strained to partially relaxed due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Thue Christian Thann , Tobias Særkjær , Sergej Schuwalow , Peter Krogstrup

We study a model for thin film electrodeposition in which instability development by preferential adsorption and reduction of cations at surface peaks competes with surface relaxation by diffusion of the adsorbates. The model considers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 F. D. A. Aarão Reis , Dung di Caprio , Abdelhafed Taleb

Through mechanical forces, biological cells remodel the surrounding collagen network, generating striking deformation patterns. Tethers-tracts of high densification and fiber alignment-form between cells, thinner bands emanate from cell…

The subtle balance of electronic correlations, crystal field splitting and spin--orbit coupling in layered Ir$^{4+}$ oxides can give rise to novel electronic and magnetic phases. Experimental progress in this field relies on the synthesis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-20 A. Gutiérrez-Llorente , L. Iglesias , B. Rodríguez-González , F. Rivadulla

Age hardening induced by the formation of (semi)-coherent precipitate phases is crucial for the processing and final properties of the widely used Al-6000 alloys. Early stages of precipitation are particularly important from the fundamental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Daniele Giofré , Till Junge , W. A. Curtin , Michele Ceriotti

We present an investigation into diffusion models for molecular generation, with the aim of better understanding how their predictions compare to the results of physics-based calculations. The investigation into these models is driven by…

Understanding the phase transformation pathways (PTPs) and microstructural evolution in multi-phase HEAs will aid alloy and process designs to tailor the microstructures for specific engineering applications. In this work, we study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Kamalnath Kadirvel , Hamish L. Fraser , Yunzhi Wang

A discrete-to-continuum analysis for free-boundary problems related to crystalline films deposited on substrates is performed by $\Gamma$-convergence. The discrete model here introduced is characterized by an energy with two contributions,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Leonard Kreutz , Paolo Piovano