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Given an abelian category with arbitrary products, arbitrary coproducts, and a generator, we show that the closed subspaces (in the sense of A. L. Rosenberg) are parameterized by a suitably defined poset of ideals in the generator. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward S. Letzter

We construct an uncountable family of well-quasi-ordered permutation classes, each with a distinct enumeration sequence. This disproves a conjecture that all well-quasi-ordered permutation classes have algebraic generating functions, and in…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-23 Robert Brignall , Vincent Vatter

We study a new proof principle in the context of constructive Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory based on what we will call "non-deterministic inductive definitions". We give applications to formal topology as well as a predicative justification…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-09-17 Benno van den Berg

We apply the machinery of projection lattices and von Neumann algebras to analyze the question of how modal interpretations can (and do) circumvent von Neumann's infamous 'no-hidden-variables' theorem.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jason Zimba , Rob Clifton

A \Def{composition} of a positive integer $n$ is a $k$-tuple $(\l_1, \l_2, \dots, \l_k) \in \Z_{> 0}^k$ such that $n = \l_1 + \l_2 + \dots + \l_k$. Our goal is to enumerate those compositions whose parts $\l_1, \l_2, \dots, \l_k$ avoid a…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-10 Matthias Beck , Neville Robbins

We extend the definitions of upper and lower valuations on partially ordered sets, and consider the metrics they induce, in particular the metrics available (or not) based on the logarithms of such valuations. Motivating applications in…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-17 Chris Orum , Cliff A Joslyn

By Tzouvaras, a set is nontypical in the Russell sense, if it belongs to a countable ordinal definable set. The class HNT of all hereditarily nontypical sets satisfies all axioms of ZF and the double inclusion HOD$\subseteq$HNT$\subseteq$V…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-16 Vladimir Kanovei , Vassily Lyubetsky

Various specifiable combinatorial structures, with d extensive parameters, can be exactly sampled both by the recursive method, with linear arithmetic complexity if a heavy preprocessing is performed, or by the Boltzmann method, with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Frederique Bassino , Andrea Sportiello

An element of a finitely generated non-Abelian free group F(X) is said to be filling if that element has positive translation length in every very small action of F(X) on an $\mathbb{R}$-tree. We give a proof that the set of filling…

群论 · 数学 2010-07-26 Brent B. Solie

We propose and discuss how basic notions (quadratic modules, positive elements, semialgebraic sets, Archimedean orderings) and results (Positivstellensaetze) from real algebraic geometry can be generalized to noncommutative $*$-algebras. A…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-09-25 Konrad Schmuedgen

We discuss the connections between the failure of the axiom of choice in set theory, and certain model-theoretic structures with enough symmetry.

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-02 J K Truss

A folk theorem says higher order arithmetic has the proof theoretic strength of set theory with limited power set. This paper makes the theorem precise in terms of several axiom system based on ZF.

逻辑 · 数学 2013-02-18 Colin McLarty

A Frattini theory for non-associative algebras was developed by Towers and results for particular classes of algebras have appeared in various articles. Especially plentiful are results on Lie algebras. It is the purpose of this paper to…

Here it is shown that standard set theory can be interpreted in a theory about order. The ordering here is about non-extensional flat classes, i.e. classes that are not elements of classes. So, stipulating a nearly well order over all those…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-12-20 Zuhair Al-Johar

A numerical semigroup is an additive subsemigroup of the non-negative integers. In this paper, we consider parametrized families of numerical semigroups of the form $P_n = \langle f_1(n), \ldots, f_k(n) \rangle$ for polynomial functions…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-05-20 Franklin Kerstetter , Christopher O'Neill

Identification of fractional order systems is considered from an algebraic point of view. It allows for a simultaneous estimation of model parameters and fractional (or integer) orders from input and output data. It is exact in that no…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-19 Nicole Gehring , Joachim Rudolph

Given a finite set of roots of unity, we show that all power sums are non-negative integers iff the set forms a group under multiplication. The main argument is purely combinatorial and states that for an arbitrary finite set system the…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-10-20 Simon Lentner , Daniel Nett

Approximation fixpoint theory (AFT) is an abstract and general algebraic framework for studying the semantics of non-monotonic logics. In recent work, AFT was generalized to non-deterministic operators, i.e.\ operators whose range are sets…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Jesse Heyninck , Bart Bogaerts

We present a characterization of sets for which Cartwright's theorem holds true. The connection is discussed between these sets and sampling sets for entire functions of exponential type.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-01 Natalia Blank , Alexander Ulanovskii

We give a complete description of finitely generated modules over artin algebras which are not the middle of a short chain of modules, using injective and tilting modules over hereditary artin algebras.

表示论 · 数学 2013-12-13 Alicja Jaworska , Piotr Malicki , Andrzej Skowroński