中文
相关论文

相关论文: Chemistry of a light impurity in a Bose-Einstein c…

200 篇论文

We study an impurity atom in a two-dimensional Fermi gas using variational wave functions for (i) an impurity dressed by particle-hole excitations (polaron) and (ii) a dimer consisting of the impurity and a majority atom. In contrast to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Sascha Zöllner , G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick

Impurities immersed into a surrounding ultra-cold Bose gas experience interactions mediated by the surrounding many-body environment. If one focuses on two impurities that are sufficiently close to each other, they can form a bipolaron…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Jonas Jager , Ryan Barnett

The Fr\"ohlich model describes the interaction of a mobile impurity with a surrounding bath of phonons which leads to the formation of a quasiparticle, the polaron. In this article an efficient renormalization group approach is presented…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Fabian Grusdt

We investigate the formation of a Bose polaron when a single impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate is quenched from a non-interacting to an attractively interacting state in the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance. We use a beyond-Fr\"ohlich…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Moritz Drescher , Manfred Salmhofer , Tilman Enss

The weak coupling many-polaron formalism is applied to the case of the polaronic system consisting of impurities in a Bose-Einstein condensate. This allows to investigate the groundstate properties and the response of the system to Bragg…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-02 W. Casteels , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

By improving the Bose-Einstein condensate model of dark matter through the repulsive three-particle interaction to better reproduce observables such as rotation curves, both different thermodynamic phases and few-particle correlations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

Mobile impurities interacting with a quantum medium form quasiparticles known as polarons, a central concept in many-body physics. While the quantum impurity problem has been extensively studied with ultracold atomic gases, repulsive…

We investigate transport dynamics of a single low-energy ionic impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate. The impurity is implanted into the condensate starting from a single Rydberg excitation, which is ionized by a sequence of fast electric…

A new generation of cold atom experiments trapping atomic mixtures in species selective optical potentials opens up the intriguing possibility to create systems in which different atoms live in different spatial dimensions. Inspired by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Niels Jakob Søe Loft , Zhigang Wu , Georg M. Bruun

Recently, two independent experiments reported the observation of long-lived polarons in a Bose-Einstein condensate, providing an excellent setting to study the generic scenario of a mobile impurity interacting with a quantum reservoir.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-19 L. A. Peña Ardila , N. B. Jörgensen , T. Pohl , S. Giorgini , G. M. Bruun , J. J. Arlt

In this paper we study an impurity in Bose-Einstein-Condensate system at $T=0K$ and suppose the contact forms for boson-boson and boson-impurity interactions. Using Bogoliubov theory and a further approximation corresponding to only think…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Beibing Huang , Shaolong Wan

A neutral impurity atom immersed in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) can have a bound ground state in which the impurity is self-localized. In this small polaron-like state, the impurity distorts the density of the surrounding BEC,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fernando M. Cucchietti , Eddy Timmermans

The properties of a Bose polaron immersed in a dilute two-dimensional medium at finite temperatures are discussed. Assuming that the impurity is weakly-coupled to the bath particles we have perturbatively calculated the polaron energy,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Volodymyr Pastukhov

We discuss properties of a single impurity atom immersed in the spin-$1/2$ dilute Fermi gas with equal populations of two species in the deep Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase. In this limit, when an almost undepleted BEC of the tightly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-16 O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov

By using simple and efficient method we discuss properties of a single impurity immersed in three-dimensional Bose gas with the interaction between particles tuned to unitary limit. Particularly, adopting the mean-field-like approximation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-28 O. Hryhorchak , G. Panochko , V. Pastukhov

We investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate in strong interaction with a single impurity particle. While this situation has received considerable interest in recent years, the regime of strong coupling remained inaccessible to most approaches…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Moritz Drescher , Manfred Salmhofer , Tilman Enss

We investigate the polarons formed by immersing a spinor impurity in a ferromagnetic state of $F=1$ spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. The ground state energies and effective masses of the polarons are calculated in both weak-coupling regime…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Xiao-Lu Yu , Boyang Liu

By means of Quantum Monte Carlo methods we calculate the binding energy of an impurity immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate at T = 0. The focus is on the attractive branch of the Bose polaron and on the role played by the mass imbalance…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-04 L. A. Peña Ardila , S. Giorgini

The interaction between a mobile quantum impurity and a bosonic bath leads to the formation of quasiparticles, termed Bose polarons. The elementary properties of Bose polarons, such as their mutual interactions, can differ drastically from…

We investigate the formation of magnetic Bose polaron, an impurity atom dressed by spin-wave excitations, in a one-dimensional spinor Bose gas. In terms of an effective potential model the impurity is strongly confined by the host…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-09-28 S. I. Mistakidis , G. M. Koutentakis , F. Grusdt , P. Schmelcher , H. R. Sadeghpour