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相关论文: The bumblebee field excitations in a cosmological …

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Vector theories with spontaneous Lorentz violation, known as bumblebee models, are examined in flat spacetime using a Hamiltonian constraint analysis. In some of these models, Nambu-Goldstone modes appear with properties similar to photons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Robert Bluhm , Nolan L. Gagne , Robertus Potting , Arturs Vrublevskis

We obtain exact expressions for the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the massive scalar, fermionic and vector perturbations around a rotating BTZ-like black hole in the Einstein-bumblebee gravity. We find that the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Fangli Quan , Zhong-Wu Xia , Rui Ding , Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

We propose a cosmological model which exhibits the phenomenon of self-acceleration: the Universe is attracted to the phase of accelerated expansion at late times even in the absence of the cosmological constant. The self-acceleration is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-15 D. S. Gorbunov , S. M. Sibiryakov

We study possible effects of Lorentz-violation on the generation of cosmological perturbations at inflation by introducing a simple inflating five-dimensional brane-world setup with violation of four-dimensional Lorentz-invariance at an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov

This work belongs to the context of the standard-model extension, in which a Lorentz symmetry violation is induced by a bumblebee field as it acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value. The mathematical formulation of a generic bumblebee…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 F. P. Poulis , M. A. C. Soares

We investigate non-metricity effects on electron scattering in metric-affine bumblebee gravity, where spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking is induced by a vector field acquiring a nonzero vacuum expectation value. Treating the affine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 A. A. Araújo Filho

In modern cosmology, the discovery of the universe's accelerated expansion has significantly transformed our understanding of cosmic evolution and expansion history. The unknown properties of dark energy, the driver of this acceleration,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Xincheng Zhu , Rui Xu , Dandan Xu

Within the framework of the spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking, we consider a metric--affine generalization of the gravitational sector of the Standard--Model Extension (SME), including the Lorentz--violating (LV) coefficients $u$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 A. A. Araújo Filho , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. In this talk, I review the most stringent bounds on noncommutative field theories and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Christopher D. Carone

A Kerr-Sen-like black hole solution results from Einstein-bumblebee gravity. It contains a Lorentz violating (LV) parameter that enters when the bumblebee field receives vacuum expectation value through a spontaneously breaking of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Sohan Kumar Jha , Anisur Rahaman

The fate of the Nambu-Goldstone modes arising from spontaneous Lorentz violation is investigated. Using the vierbein formalism, it is shown that up to 10 Lorentz and diffeomorphism Nambu-Goldstone modes can appear and that they are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Robert Bluhm , Alan Kostelecky

We study the propagation and emission of gravitational waves in the metric-affine formulation of the bumblebee model, where spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking arises from a vector field acquiring a nonvanishing vacuum expectation value.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 A. A. Araújo Filho

We analytically study the quasinormal modes of a scalar perturbation around a rotating BTZ-like black hole in the Einstein-bumblebee gravity. We observe that the Lorentz symmetry breaking parameter imprints only in the imaginary parts of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Chengjia Chen , Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

Lorentz-Violating (LV) scenario gets involved through a bumblebee field vector field $B_\mu$. A spontaneous symmetry breaking allows the field to acquires a vacuum expectation value that generates LV into the system. A Kerr-Sen-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Sohan Kumar Jha , Anisur Rahaman

We constrain the parameter space of the Bumblebee model in a cosmological background and then investigate the properties of gravitational waves within the constrained parameter space. Our analysis reveals seven perturbative degrees of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Xiao-Bin Lai , Yu-Qi Dong , Yu-Zhi Fan , Yu-Xiao Liu

We consider the cosmological evolution of a bulk scalar field and ordinary matter living on the brane world in the light of the constraints imposed by the matter dominated cosmological evolution and a small cosmological constant now. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ph. Brax , A. C. Davis

In this paper, we examine the physical consequences of a recently introduced black hole solution in bumblebee gravity [1]. The geometry is first presented and then reformulated through suitable coordinate adjustments, which make its global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Iarley P. Lobo , V. B. Bezerra

We extend spontaneous baryogenesis by considering the spontaneous breaking of $U(1)_B$ through a complex vector field. This field interacts with baryons and leptons via a vector-current coupling and, by construction, acquires a nonzero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Mattia Dubbini , Orlando Luongo , Aniello Quaranta

We investigate the critical behavior of Lifshitz black holes in Einstein-dilaton gravity in the context of spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking. Considering the effects of both the bumblebee vacuum expectation value (VEV) and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 L. A. Lessa , J. E. G. Silva

The breakdown of Lorentz invariance, a potential signature of quantum gravity, offers a window into physics beyond general relativity. We investigate how such a violation, embodied by the Einstein-Bumblebee black hole spacetime, influences…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Yangchun Tang , Zhilong Liu , Wentao Liu , Jieci Wang