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Graphene and its multilayers have attracted considerable interest owing to the fourfold spin and valley degeneracy of their charge carriers, which enables the formation of a rich variety of broken-symmetry states and raises the prospect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Benjamin E. Feldman , Andrei J. Levin , Benjamin Krauss , Dmitry Abanin , Bertrand. I. Halperin , Jurgen H. Smet , Amir Yacoby

The parity anomalous semimetal is a topological state of matter characterized by its semi-metallic nature and a quantum Hall conductance of one-half $e^{2}/h$ ($e$ is the elementary charge and $h$ is the Planck constant). Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Shi-Hao Bi , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

We examine the longitudinal, non-linear, current-voltage characteristics near the quantum Hall liquid to insulator transition and show that a simple mapping exists between the characteristics on the quantum Hall side and those on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Shahar , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan , E. Shimshoni , S. L. Sondhi

Strong synthetic magnetic fields have been successfully implemented in periodically driven optical lattices. However, the interplay of the driving and interactions introduces detrimental heating, and for this reason it is still challenging…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Ana Hudomal , Nicolas Regnault , Ivana Vasić

We investigate the phases and phase transitions of the disordered Haldane model in the presence of on-site disorder. We use the real-space Chern marker and transfer matrices to extract critical exponents over a broad range of parameters.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-29 J. Mildner , M. D. Caio , G. Möller , N. R. Cooper , M. J. Bhaseen

We report on the numerically exact simulation of the dissipative dynamics governed by quantum master equations that feature fractional quantum Hall states as unique steady states. In particular, for the paradigmatic Hofstadter model, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Zhao Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz , Jan Carl Budich

The region of filling factors $1/3<\nu<2/5$ is predicted to support new types of fractional quantum Hall states with topological order different from that of the Laughlin-Jain or the Moore-Read states. Incompressibility is a necessary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-05 N. Samkharadze , I. Arnold , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , G. A. Csáthy

We study point-contact tunneling in the integer quantum Hall state of bosons. This symmetry-protected topological state has electrical Hall conductivity equal to $2 e^2/h$ and vanishing thermal Hall conductivity. In contrast to the integer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Michael Mulligan , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study frustrated, two-dimensional, quantum antiferromagnets in the vicinity of a quantum transition from a non-collinear, magnetically-ordered ground state to a quantum disordered phase. The general scaling properties of this transition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrey V. Chubukov , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

A successful probing of neutral Majorana mode in recent thermal Hall conductivity measurements opines in favor of the particle-hole symmetric Pfaffian (PH-Pf) topological order, contrasting the theoretical predictions of Pfaffian or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Sudipto Das , Sahana Das , Sudhansu S. Mandal

The quantum Hall conductance of a disordered two-dimensional gas of non-interacting electrons is re-examined for its integrity against disorder in the limit of no mixing between different Landau levels. The exact one-electron eigenstates of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kumar

Quantum many particle systems in which the kinetic energy, strong correlations, and band topology are all important pose an interesting and topical challenge. Here we introduce and study particularly simple models where all of these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Zhihuan Dong , T. Senthil

Certain fractional quantum Hall edges have been predicted to undergo quantum phase transitions which reduce the number of edge channels and at the same time bind electrons together. However, detailed studies of experimental signatures of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Christian Spånslätt , Ady Stern , Alexander D. Mirlin

A quantum phase transition is a dramatic event marked by large spatial and temporal fluctuations, where one phase of matter with its ground state and tower of excitations reorganizes into a completely different phase. We provide new insight…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Mason Swanson , Yen Lee Loh , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

We compare the energy gap of the \nu=5/2 fractional quantum Hall effect state obtained in conventional high mobility modulation doped quantum well samples with those obtained in high quality GaAs transistors (heterojunction insulated gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 W. Pan , N. Masuhara , N. S. Sullivan , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , D. C. Tsui

We study non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall state in double layer systems at total filling factor $1/2$. Recent progresses in two-dimensional van der Waals materials made it possible to explore the regime with very small interlayer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Xiang-Jian Hou , Lei Wang , Ying-Hai Wu

We consider the bosonic fractional quantum Hall effect in the presence of a non-Abelian gauge field in addition to the usual Abelian magnetic field. The non-Abelian field breaks the twofold internal state degeneracy, but preserves the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Rebecca N. Palmer , Jiannis K. Pachos

We examine the possibility of creating the Moore-Read Pfaffian in the lowest Landau level when the multicomponent Halperin 331 state (believed to describe quantum Hall bilayers and wide quantum wells at the filling factor $\nu=1/2$) is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Z. Papic , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault , M. V. Milovanovic

The mapping between the metal-insulator transition of the quantum Hall system and a superfluid-to-insulator transition is revisited based on a disordered anyon model. The one-parameter scaling of the superfluid-to-insulator transition is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao-Qian Wang

Fractional quantum Hall states (FQHSs) at even-denominator Landau level filling factors ($\nu$) are of prime interest as they are predicted to host exotic, topological states of matter. We report here the observation of a FQHS at $\nu=1/2$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Md. Shafayat Hossain , M. K. Ma , Y. J. Chung , S. K. Singh , A. Gupta , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan