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Liquid-liquid phase separation plays a major role in the formation and maintenance of various membrane-less subcellular structures in the cytoplasm and nucleus of cells. Biological condensates contain enhanced concentrations of proteins and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Paul C Bressloff

In this paper, we study the phase field models with fractional-order in time. The phase field models have been widely used to study coarsening dynamics of material systems with microstructures. It is known that phase field models are…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-15 Lizhen Chen , Jia Zhao , Hong Wang

Anomalous coarsening in far-from equilibrium one-dimensional systems is investigated by simulation and analytic techniques. The minimal hard core particle (exclusion) models contain mechanisms of aggregated particle diffusion, with rates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis , Robin B. Stinchcombe

We introduce a kinetic model of coarsening of transient polymer networks during the intermediate stages of phase separation in polymer systems. The model explicitly takes into account the effect of the connectivity of polymer chains. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 C. B. Muratov

We review a few representative examples of granular experiments or models where phase separation, accompanied by domain coarsening, is a relevant phenomenon. We first elucidate the intrinsic non-equilibrium, or athermal, nature of granular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Andrea Baldassarri , Andrea Puglisi , Alessandro Sarracino

Globally conserved phase ordering dynamics is investigated in systems with short range correlations in the initial condition. A Ginzburg-Landau equation with a global conservation law is employed as the phase field model. The conditions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Conti , Baruch Meerson , Avner Peleg , Pavel V. Sasorov

Percolation theory is applied to the phase-transition dynamics of domain pattern formation in segregating binary Bose--Einstein condensates in quasi-two-dimensional systems. Our finite-size-scaling analysis shows that the percolation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Yumiko Mizuno , Kentaro Dehara

We discuss a new mechanism of drop coarsening due to coalescence only, which describes the late stages of phase separation in fluids. Depending on the volume fraction of the minority phase, we identify two different regimes of growth, where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Vadim Nikolayev , Daniel Beysens , Patrick Guenoun

The coarsening process in a class of driven systems is studied. These systems have previously been shown to exhibit phase separation and slow coarsening in one dimension. We consider generalizations of this class of models to higher…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Y. Kafri , D. Biron , M. R. Evans , D. Mukamel

The theory of phase ordering dynamics -- the growth of order through domain coarsening when a system is quenched from the homogeneous phase into a broken-symmetry phase -- is reviewed, with the emphasis on recent developments. Interest will…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. J. Bray

We use extreme value statistics to study the dynamics of coarsening in aggregation-fragmentation models which form condensates in the steady state. The dynamics is dominated by the formation of local condensates on a coarsening length scale…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Chandrashekar Iyer , Arghya Das , Mustansir Barma

The domain-area distribution in the phase transition dynamics of ${\rm Z}_2$ symmetry breaking is studied theoretically and numerically for segregating binary Bose--Einstein condensates in quasi-two-dimensional systems. Due to the dynamic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Hiromitsu Takeuchi

We develop a simple computational model for cell boundary evolution in plastic deformation. We study the cell boundary size distribution and cell boundary misorientation distribution that experimentally have been found to have scaling forms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 James P. Sethna , Valerie R. Coffman , Eugene Demler

According to classical grain growth laws, grain growth is driven by the minimization of surface energy and will continue until a single grain prevails. These laws do not take into account the lattice anisotropy and the details of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Jens M. Tarp , Joachim Mathiesen

In the literature, contradictory results have been published regarding the form of the limiting (long-time) grain size distribution (LGSD) that characterizes the late stage grain coarsening in two-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Balint Korbuly , Tamas Pusztai , Herve Henry , Mathis Plapp , Markus Apel , Laszlo Granasy

Phase separation of biomolecular condensates promotes membrane-free compartmentalization in cells. The dynamics of these biocondensates is routinely regulated by energy-consuming processes. Here, we devise a theory pinpointing how active…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Benjamin Sorkin , Ned S. Wingreen

In this article we show that the phase-ordering scaling state for binary fluids is not necessarily unique and that local correlations in the initial conditions can be responsible for selecting the scaling state. We describe a new scaling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Wagner

Aqueous foams and a wide range of related systems are believed to coarsen by gas diffusion between neighboring domains into a statistically self-similar scaling state, after the decay of initial transients, such that dimensionless size and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Anthony T. Chieco , Douglas J. Durian

Phase separation under non-equilibrium conditions is exploited by biological cells to organize their cytoplasm but remains poorly understood as a physical phenomenon. Here, we study a ternary fluid model in which phase-separating molecules…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Jean David Wurtz , Chiu Fan Lee

Shearing with a finite shear rate a compressed granular system results in a region of grains flowing over a compact, static assembly. Perforce this region is dilated to a degree that depends on the shear rate, the loading pressure, gravity,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Prasenjit Das , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia
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