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Metal halide perovskites quantum dots (MHPQDs) have aroused enormous interesting in the photovoltaic and photoelectric because of their marvelous properties and size characteristics. However, one of key problems that how to systematically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Xiao-Yi Liu , Yu Cui , Jia-Pei Deng , Yi-Yan Liu , Xu-Fei Ma , Yu-Xuan Hou , Jun-Ye Wei , Zhi-Qing Li , Zi-Wu Wang

Solar cells based on metal-halide perovskite absorber layers have resulted in outstanding photovoltaic devices with long non-radiative lifetimes as a crucial feature enabling high efficiencies. Long non-radiative lifetimes occur if the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Thomas Kirchartz , Tom Markvart , Uwe Rau , David A. Egger

The migration motion of defects in metal halide perovskites quantum dots (MHPQDs) results in charge-carrier trapping become more complicated. We study two-step trapping mediated by mobile defects between the ground state of MHPQDs and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Xiao-Yi Liu , Wei-Ping Li , Yu Cui , Shao-Juan Li , Ran-Bo Yang , Zhi-Qing Li , Zi-Wu Wang

Optically active defects often play a crucial role in governing the light emission as well as the electronic properties of materials. Moreover, defect-mediated states in the mid-gap region can trap electrons, thus opening a path for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Aprajita Joshi , Sajid Saikia , Shalini Badola , Angshuman Nag , Surajit Saha

The unprecedented rise in power conversion efficiency of solar cells based on metal halide perovskites (MHPs) has led to enormous research effort to understand their photo-physical properties. In this paper, we review the progress in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Tom J. Savenije , Dengyang Guo , Valentina M. Caselli , Eline M. Hutter

Entropy transfer in metal halide perovskites, characterized by significant lattice anharmonicity and low stiffness, underlies the remarkable properties observed in their optoelectronic applications, ranging from solar cells to lasers. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Z. Liu , Y. Shi , T. Jiang , L. Luo , C. Huang , M. Mootz , Z. Song , Y. Yan , Y. Yao , J. Zhao , J. Wang

Halide perovskites exhibit slow rates of non-radiative electron-hole recombination upon illumination. Chu et al. [Sci. Adv. 6 7, eaaw7453 (2020)] use the results of first-principles simulations to argue that this arises from the nature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Sunghyun Kim , Aron Walsh

Anharmonicity and local disorder (polymorphism) are ubiquitous in perovskite physics, inducing various phenomena observed in scattering and spectroscopy experiments. Several of these phenomena still lack interpretation from first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Marios Zacharias , George Volonakis , Feliciano Giustino , Jacky Even

Due to their excellent optical and electrical properties as well as versatile growth and fabrication processes, lead halide perovskites have been widely considered as promising candidates for green energy and opto-electronic related…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Xinxin Li , Wanyi Nie , Xuedan Ma

Lead-halide perovskites (LHPs) have shot to prominence as efficient energy conversion materials that can be processed using cost-effective fabrication methods. A widely-quoted reason for their exceptional performance is their ability to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Irea Mosquera-Lois , Yi-Teng Huang , Hugh Lohan , Junzhi Ye , Aron Walsh , Robert L. Z. Hoye

Layered halide perovskites have emerged as potential alternatives to three-dimensional halide perovskites due to their improved stability and larger material phase space, allowing fine-tuning of structural, electronic, and optical…

Investigation of the inherent field-driven charge transport behaviour of 3D lead halide perovskites has largely remained a challenging task, owing primarily to undesirable ionic migration effects near room temperature. In addition, the…

Inelastic electron transfer being regarded as one of the potential mechanisms to explain the odorant recognition in the atomic-scale processes is still a matter of intense debate. Here, we propose multiphonon processes of electrons transfer…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Shu-Quan Zhang , Yu Cui , Xue-Wei Li , Yong Sun , Zi-Wu Wang

Due to their exceptional photovoltaic properties, metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are extensively studied for their potential applications in solar cells. In recent years, the power conversion efficiencies of MHPs-based solar cells rapidly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 A. Bojtor , S. Kollarics , B. G. Markus , A. Sienkiewicz , M. Kollar , L. Forro , F. Simon

Defects in metal halide perovskites (MHP) are photosensitive, making the observer effect unavoidable when laser spectroscopy methods are applied. Photoluminescence (PL) bleaching and enhancement under light soaking and recovery in dark are…

We propose Auger-like process assisted by quantum defects in metal halide perovskite quantum dots, where a charge carrier in the ground state of the quantum dot is trapped by quantum defects, resulting in another charge carrier in defect is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Yu Cui , Xiao-Yi Liu , Jia-Pei Deng , Zhi-Qing Li , Zi-Wu Wang

Quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) metal halide perovskites exhibit rich phase heterogeneity that profoundly influences light-matter interactions and charge transport. However, the fundamental mechanisms governing carrier transfer across…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Soumya Halder , Koushik Gayen , Nagendra S. Kamath , Suman Kalyan Pal

Positional polymorphism in solids refers to locally disordered unit cells that, on average, reproduce the high-symmetry structures observed in diffraction experiments. Standard theories of electron-phonon interactions fail to describe the…

We have developed a multi-scale model for organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites (HPs) that applies quantum mechanical (QM) calculations of small HP supercell models to large coarse-grained structures. With a mixed quantum-classical hopping…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Jari Järvi , Jingrui Li , Patrick Rinke

Halide perovskites are known for their rich phase diagram and superior performance in diverse optoelectronics applications. The latter property is often attributed to the long electron-hole recombination time, whose underlying physical…

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