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Routes to enhance superconducting instability are explored for doped Mott insulators. With the help of insights for criticalities of metal-insulator transitions, geometrical design of lattice structure is proposed to control the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masatoshi Imada , Masanori Kohno

We study the critical behavior of the single-site entanglement entropy S at the Mott metal-insulator transition in infinite-dimensional Hubbard model. For this model, the entanglement between a single site and rest of the lattice can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dan-Dan Su , Xi Dai , Ning-Hua Tong

Flatbands feature the distortion-free storage of compact localized states of tailorable shape. Their reliable storage sojourn is, however, limited by disorder potentials, which generically cause uncontrolled coupling into dispersive bands.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Clemens Gneiting , Zhou Li , Franco Nori

Magnetic field effects on single-particle energy bands (Hofstadter butterfly), Hall conductance, flat-band ferromagnetism, and magnetoresistance of two-dimensional Kagome lattices are studied. The flat-band ferromagnetism is shown to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Kimura , Hiroyuki Tamura , Kenji Shiraishi , Hideaki Takayanagi

A zero-energy mid-band singularity has been found in the energy spectrum of random matrices with correlations between diagonal and off-diagonal elements typical of vibrational problems. Two representative classes of matrices, characterizing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. N. Taraskin , S. R. Elliott

We systematically study the effect of disorder and interactions on a quasi-one dimensional diamond chain possessing flat bands. Disorder localizes all the single particle eigenstates, while at low disorder strengths we obtain weak flat-band…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Nilanjan Roy , Ajith Ramachandran , Auditya Sharma

We study a one-dimensional system that includes both a commensurate off-diagonal modulation of the hopping amplitude and an incommensurate, slowly varying diagonal on-site modulation. By using asymptotic heuristic arguments, we identify…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Tong Liu , Gao Xianlong , Shihua Chen , Hao Guo

We investigated the interdependence of the effects of disorder and carrier correlations on the metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electronic systems. We present a quantitative metal-insulator phase diagram. Depending on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

We report room temperature lasing in two-dimensional diffractive lattices of silver and gold plasmon particle arrays embedded in a dye-doped polymer that acts both as waveguide and gain medium. As compared to conventional dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 A. Hinke Schokker , A. Femius Koenderink

We study the localization properties of generalized, two- and three-dimensional Lieb lattices, $\mathcal{L}_2(n)$ and $\mathcal{L}_3(n)$, $n= 1, 2, 3$ and $4$, at energies corresponding to flat and dispersive bands using the transfer matrix…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Jie Liu , Xiaoyu Mao , Jianxin Zhong , Rudolf A. Römer

We ask whether a stationary lattice in dimension $d$ whose points are shifted by identically distributed but possibly dependent perturbations remains hyperuniform. When $d = 1$ or $2$, we show that it is the case when the perturbations have…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-10 David Dereudre , Daniela Flimmel , Martin Huesmann , Thomas Leblé

Spinless fermions on highly frustrated lattices are characterized by a lowest single-particle band which is completely flat. Concrete realizations are provided by the sawtooth chain and the kagome lattice. For these models a real-space…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-03 A. Honecker , J. Richter

We present a theory of the metal-insulator transition in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas. A quantum critical point, separating the metallic phase which is stabilized by electronic interactions, from the insulating phase where…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We study the Hall effect in topologically trivial isolated flat-band systems (i.e., flat bands are separated from other bands and have zero Chern number) for a weak magnetic field. In a naive semiclassical picture, the Hall conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Raigo Nagashima , Masao Ogata , Naoto Tsuji

We study spectral properties of perturbed discrete Laplacians on two-dimensional Archimedean tilings. The perturbation manifests itself in the introduction of non-trivial edge weights. We focus on the two lattices on which the unperturbed…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Joachim Kerner , Matthias Täufer , Jens Wintermayr

We use the dynamical mean-field approximation to study singularities in the self-energy and a two-particle irreducible vertex induced by the metal-insulator transition of the disordered Falicov-Kimball model. We set general conditions for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-12 V. Janis , V. Pokorny

We study the effects of quenched disorder on the two-dimensional d-wave superconductors (SC's) at zero temperature by Monte-Carlo simulations. The model is defined on the three-dimesional (3D) lattice and the SC pair field is put on each…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-11 Tomonori Shimizu , Shunsuke Doi , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

Emerging experimental platforms use amorphousness, a constrained form of disorder, to tailor meta-material properties. We study localization under this type of disorder in a family of 2D models generalizing recent experiments on photonic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Elizabeth J. Dresselhaus , Alexander Avdoshkin , Zhetao Jia , Matteo Secli , Boubacar Kante , Joel E. Moore

Insulator-metal transition is investigated self-consistently on the frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice in the framework of Slave-Boson mean-field theory. Due to the presence of quasi-flat band structure characteristic, the system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Huai-Xiang Huang , Jing Chen , Wei Ren , Yi Gao , Wei Li , Yan Chen

Studying wave propagation in nonlinear discrete systems is essential for understanding energy transfer in lattices. While linear systems prohibit wave propagation within the natural band gap, nonlinear systems exhibit {supratransmission},…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-09-18 R. Kusdiantara , M. Wijaya , M. F. Adhari , H. Susanto