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The transient dynamics of a wake vortex, modelled as a strong swirling $q$-vortex, are investigated with a focus on optimal transient growth driven by continuous eigenmodes associated with continuous spectra. The pivotal contribution of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Sangjoon Lee , Philip S. Marcus

A compressible laminar boundary layer developing over an isotropic porous substrate is investigated by asymptotic and numerical methods. The substrate is modeled as an array of cubes. The momentum and enthalpy balance equations are derived…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Ludovico Fossà , Pierre Ricco

We investigate the perturbation dynamics in a supersonic shear layer using a combination of large-eddy simulations (LES) and linear-operator-based input-output analysis. The flow consists of two streams-a main stream (Mach 1.23) and a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Mitesh Thakor , Yiyang Sun , Datta V. Gaitonde

Different transition to turbulence routes for the flow around blunt bodies are possible. Non-modal amplification of perturbations via the lift-up effect has recently been explored to explain transition near the stagnation point in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Eduardo Martini , Clement Caillaud , Guillaume Lehnasch , Peter Jordan , Oliver Schmidt

We investigate here linear stability in a canonical three-dimensional boundary layer generated by the superposition of a spanwise pressure gradient upon an otherwise standard channel flow. As the main result, we introduce a simple…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Muhammad Abdullah

Linear optimal gains are computed for the subcritical two-dimensional separated boundary-layer flow past a bump. Very large optimal gain values are found, making it possible for small-amplitude noise to be strongly amplified and to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Edouard Boujo , Uwe Ehrenstein , François Gallaire

In this paper, the physics of flow instability and turbulent transition in shear flows is studied by analyzing the energy variation of fluid particles under the interaction of base flow with a disturbance. For the first time, a model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Hua-Shu Dou

In a turbulent boundary layer over a smooth flat plate with zero pressure gradient, the intermediate structure between the viscous sublayer and the free stream consists of two layers: one adjacent to the viscous sublayer and one adjacent to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 G. I. Barenblatt , A. J. Chorin , V. M. Prostokishin

We present the results of a Direct Numerical Simulation of a particle-laden spatially developing turbulent boundary layer up to Re{\theta} = 2500. Two main features differentiate the behavior of inertial particles in a zero-…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Gaetano Sardina , Francesco Picano , Philip Schlatter , Luca Brandt , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Turbulent boundary layers under adverse pressure gradients are studied using well-resolved large-eddy simulations (LES) with the goal of assessing the influence of the streamwise pressure development. Near-equilibrium boundary layers were…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 P. Schlatter , R. Vinuesa , A. Bobke , R. Örlü

We analyze transient dynamics during shear start-up in viscoelastic flows between two parallel plates, with a specific focus on the signatures for the onset of transient shear banding using the Johnson-Segalman, non-stretching Rolie-Poly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Shweta Sharma , V. Shankar , Yogesh M. Joshi

The Blasius flow is the idealized flow of a viscous fluid past an infinitesimally thick, semi-infinite flat plate. The definition of a non-iterative transformation method for the celebrated Blasius problem is due to T{\"o}pfer and dates…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-18 Riccardo Fazio

Coriolis force effects on shear flows are important in geophysical and astrophysical contexts. We here report a study on the linear stability and the transient energy growth of the plane Couette flow with system rotation perpendicular to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Liang Shi , Bjoern Hof , Andreas Tilgner

We utilize the externally forced linearized Navier-Stokes equations to study the receptivity of pre-transitional boundary layers to persistent sources of stochastic excitation. Stochastic forcing is used to model the effect of free-stream…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Wei Ran , Armin Zare , M. J. Philipp Hack , Mihailo R. Jovanović

The flow driven by a rapidly expanding and collapsing cavitation bubble in a narrow cylindrical gap is studied with the volume of fluid method. The simulations reveal a developing plug flow during the early expansion followed by flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Milad Mohammadzadeh , Fenfang Li , Claus-Dieter Ohl

This work analyzes accelerating and decelerating wall-driven flows by quantifying the upper bound of transient energy growth using a Lyapunov-type approach. By formulating the linearized Navier-Stokes equations as a linear time-varying…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Zhengyang Wei , Weichen Zhao , Chang Liu

Linear and nonlinear energy optimizations in a tilted domain are used to unveil the main mechanisms allowing the creation of a turbulent band in a channel flow. Linear optimization predicts an optimal growth for streamwse and spanwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 E. Parente , J-Ch. Robinet , P. De Palma , S. Cherubini

The formation and amplification of streamwise velocity perturbations induced by cross-stream disturbances is ubiquitous in shear flows. This disturbance growth mechanism, so neatly identified by Ellingsen and Palm in 1975, is a key process…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Luca Brandt

We propose a general strategy for determining the minimal finite amplitude isturbance to trigger transition to turbulence in shear flows. This involves constructing a variational problem that searches over all disturbances of fixed initial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Chris C. T. Pringle , Ashley P. Willis , Rich R. Kerswell

We report a non-perturbative study of the effect of different type of shear flows on the evolution of vorticity and particle density fluctuations in interchange turbulence. For the same shear strength, the transport of density is less…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Ismail Movahedi , Eun-jin Kim