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Safety validation is a crucial component in the development and deployment of autonomous systems, such as self-driving vehicles and robotic systems. Ensuring safe operation necessitates extensive testing and verification of control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Ali Baheri , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Modern-day autonomous vehicles are increasingly becoming complex multidisciplinary systems composed of mechanical, electrical, electronic, computing and information sub-systems. Furthermore, the individual constituent technologies employed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Chinmay Vilas Samak , Tanmay Vilas Samak , Venkat Krovi

A key challenge faced by small and medium-sized business entities is securely managing software updates and changes. Specifically, with rapidly evolving cybersecurity threats, changes/updates/patches to software systems are necessary to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Nilanjana Das , Anantaa Kotal , Daniel Roseberry , Anupam Joshi

The expanding role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in diverse engineering domains highlights the challenges associated with deploying AI models in new operational environments, involving substantial investments in data collection and model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Daryl Mupupuni , Anupama Guntu , Liang Hong , Kamrul Hasan , Leehyun Keel

This paper presents the validation of shared control strategies for critical maneuvers in automated driving systems. Shared control involves collaboration between the driver and automation, allowing both parties to actively engage and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Mauricio Marcano , Joseba Sarabia , Asier Zubizarreta , Sergio Díaz

The execution failure of cyber-physical systems (e.g., autonomous driving systems, unmanned aerial systems, and robotic systems) could result in the loss of life, severe injuries, large-scale environmental damage, property destruction, and…

The simulation of a physical system in a virtual replica, known as a digital twin, is a useful way to interrogate the system non-invasively, providing the ability to perform predictive maintenance and surveillance, and to investigate…

The integration of information and communication technology in distribution grids presents opportunities for active grid operation management, but also increases the need for security against power outages and cyberattacks. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Omer Sen , Nathalie Bleser , Martin Henze , Andreas Ulbig

This paper presents a digital-twin platform for active safety analysis in mixed traffic environments. The platform is built using a multi-modal data-enabled traffic environment constructed from drone-based aerial LiDAR, OpenStreetMap, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Hao Zhang , Ximin Yue , Kexin Tian , Sixu Li , Keshu Wu , Zihao Li , Dominique Lord , Yang Zhou

The quality and correct functioning of software components embedded in electronic systems are of utmost concern especially for safety and mission-critical systems. Model-based testing and formal verification techniques can be employed to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Shahbaz Ali , Hailong Sun , Yongwang Zhao

Comprehensive and efficient validation of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) is critical prior to real-world deployment. While simulation-based testing offers scalability, existing approaches often lack seamless integration with real…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Kanglong Quan , Zhebing Xia , Linfeng Jiang , Hao Yu , Ziheng Qiao , Dapeng Dong , Dongyao Jia

While connected vehicle (CV) applications have the potential to revolutionize traditional transportation system, cyber and physical attacks on them could be devastating. In this work, we propose an efficient dual cyber-physical blockchain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Xiangguo Liu , Baiting Luo , Ahmed Abdo , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh , Qi Zhu

Digital Twins (DTs) are gaining prominence in cybersecurity for their ability to replicate complex IT (Information Technology), OT (Operational Technology), and IoT (Internet of Things) infrastructures, allowing for real time monitoring,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Vita Santa Barletta , Vito Bavaro , Miriana Calvano , Antonio Curci , Antonio Piccinno , Davide Pio Posa

Diagnosability is a system theoretical property characterizing whether fault occurrences in a system can always be detected within a finite time. In this paper, we investigate the verification of diagnosability for cyber-physical systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Bingzhuo Zhong , Weijie Dong , Xiang Yin , Majid Zamani

Deep learning models have created great opportunities for data-driven fault diagnosis but they require large amount of labeled failure data for training. In this paper, we propose to use a digital twin to support developing data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Killian Mc Court , Xavier Mc Court , Shijia Du , Zhiguo Zeng

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) such as autonomous cars, aircraft, and robots are often also safety-critical; thus it is imperative that they operate as intended with a high degree of certainty. Formal verification has been employed to verify…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Serra Z. Dane , Jiawei Chen , Marc Pouzet , Jean-Baptiste Jeannin

In Industry 4.0, the digital twin is one of the emerging technologies, offering simulation abilities to predict, refine, and interpret conditions and operations, where it is crucial to emphasize a heightened concentration on the associated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-19 Alexander D. Zemskov , Yao Fu , Runchao Li , Xufei Wang , Vispi Karkaria , Ying-Kuan Tsai , Wei Chen , Jianjing Zhang , Robert Gao , Jian Cao , Kenneth A. Loparo , Pan Li

We develop a practical solution to the problem of automatic verification of the interface between device drivers and the OS. Our solution relies on a combination of improved driver architecture and verification tools. It supports drivers…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Sidney Amani , Peter Chubb , Alastair F. Donaldson , Alexander Legg , Leonid Ryzhyk , Yanjin Zhu

Safety-critical Autonomous Systems require trustworthy and transparent decision-making process to be deployable in the real world. The advancement of Machine Learning introduces high performance but largely through black-box algorithms. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Hongrui Zheng , Zirui Zang , Shuo Yang , Rahul Mangharam

As the integration of digital technologies and communication systems continues within distribution grids, new avenues emerge to tackle energy transition challenges. Nevertheless, this deeper technological immersion amplifies the necessity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Omer Sen , Nathalie Bleser , Andreas Ulbig