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We consider a natural generalization of classical scheduling problems in which using a time unit for processing a job causes some time-dependent cost which must be paid in addition to the standard scheduling cost. We study the scheduling…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Lin Chen , Nicole Megow , Roman Rischke , Leen Stougie , José Verschae

An important objective in scheduling literature is to minimize the sum of weighted flow times. We are given a set of jobs where each job is characterized by a release time, a processing time, and a weight. Our goal is to find a preemptive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Alexander Armbruster , Lars Rohwedder , Andreas Wiese

Allocating multiple scarce items across a set of individuals is an important practical problem. In the case of divisible goods and additive preferences a convex program can be used to find the solution that maximizes Nash welfare (MNW). The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Christian Kroer , Alexander Peysakhovich

In fair division problems, we are given a set $S$ of $m$ items and a set $N$ of $n$ agents with individual preferences, and the goal is to find an allocation of items among agents so that each agent finds the allocation fair. There are…

The computational study of equilibria involving constraints on players' strategies has been largely neglected. However, in real-world applications, players are usually subject to constraints ruling out the feasibility of some of their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Martino Bernasconi , Matteo Castiglioni , Alberto Marchesi , Francesco Trovò , Nicola Gatti

We consider the problem of allocating $m$ indivisible chores among $n$ agents with possibly different weights, aiming for a solution that is both fair and efficient. Specifically, we focus on the classic fairness notion of proportionality…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jugal Garg , Eklavya Sharma , Xiaowei Wu

We consider a problem which has received considerable attention in systems literature because of its applications to routing in delay tolerant networks and replica placement in distributed storage systems. In abstract terms the problem can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Constantinos Daskalakis , Anindya De , Ilias Diakonikolas , Ankur Moitra , Rocco A. Servedio

A major open question in fair allocation of indivisible items is whether there always exists an allocation of chores that is Pareto optimal (PO) and envy-free up to one item (EF1). We answer this question affirmatively for the natural class…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Soroush Ebadian , Dominik Peters , Nisarg Shah

We consider the classical scheduling problem on parallel identical machines to minimize the makespan, and achieve the following results under the Exponential Time Hypothesis (ETH) 1. The scheduling problem on a constant number $m$ of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Lin Chen , Klaus Jansen , Guochuan Zhang

We study the problem of computing optimal correlated equilibria (CEs) in infinite-horizon multi-player stochastic games, where correlation signals are provided over time. In this setting, optimal CEs require history-dependent policies; this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Jiarui Gan , Rupak Majumdar

We study several fairness notions in allocating indivisible chores (i.e., items with non-positive values) to agents who have additive and submodular cost functions. The fairness criteria we are concern with are envy-free up to any item…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Ankang Sun , Bo Chen , Xuan Vinh Doan

I develop a revealed preference framework to test whether an aggregate allocation of indivisible objects satisfies Pareto efficiency and individual rationality (PI) without observing individual preferences. Exploiting the type-based…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-30 Umutcan Salman

We consider fair allocation of indivisible items under additive utilities. When the utilities can be negative, the existence and complexity of an allocation that satisfies Pareto optimality and proportionality up to one item (PROP1) is an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Haris Aziz , Herve Moulin , Fedor Sandomirskiy

We consider the fair allocation of indivisible items to several agents and add a graph theoretical perspective to this classical problem. Namely, we introduce an incompatibility relation between pairs of items described in terms of a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Nina Chiarelli , Matjaž Krnc , Martin Milanič , Ulrich Pferschy , Nevena Pivač , Joachim Schauer

We study the problem of efficiently and fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods among agents with identical and additive valuations for the goods. The objective is to maximize the Nash social welfare, which is the geometric mean of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Asei Inoue , Yusuke Kobayashi

We study the chore division problem where a set of agents needs to divide a set of chores (bads) among themselves fairly and efficiently. We assume that agents have linear disutility (cost) functions. Like for the case of goods, competitive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Bhaskar Ray Chaudhury , Jugal Garg , Peter McGlaughlin , Ruta Mehta

We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among agents with additive valuation functions to achieve both fairness and efficiency under the constraint that each agent receives exactly the same number of goods (the \emph{balanced…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yasushi Kawase , Ryoga Mahara

We study the problem of fair allocation of chores to agents with additive preferences. In the discrete setting, envy-freeness up to any chore (EFX) has emerged as a compelling fairness criterion. However, establishing its (non-)existence or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Jugal Garg , Aniket Murhekar , John Qin

We consider the age-old problem of allocating items among different agents in a way that is efficient and fair. Two papers, by Dolev et al. and Ghodsi et al., have recently studied this problem in the context of computer systems. Both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-20 Avital Gutman , Noam Nisan

Competitive equilibrium (CE) is a fundamental concept in market economics. Its efficiency and fairness properties make it particularly appealing as a rule for fair allocation of resources among agents with possibly different entitlements.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Erel Segal-Halevi