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Numerous molecular systems, including solutions, proteins, and composite materials, can be modeled using mixed-resolution representations, of which the quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) approach has become the most widely used.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Anton V. Sinitskiy , Gregory A. Voth

Bottom-up coarse-grained (CG) modeling expands the spatial and temporal scales of molecular simulation by seeking a reduced, thermodynamically consistent representation of an atomistic model. Developments in CG theory have largely focused…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Patrick G. Sahrmann , Gregory A. Voth

We review a coarse-graining theory for divergence-form elliptic operators. The construction centers on a pair of coarse-grained matrices defined on spatial blocks that encode a scale-dependent notion of ellipticity, transmit precise…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi

Staggered grid finite difference scheme is widely used for the first order elastic wave equation, which constitutes the basis for least-squares reverse time migration and full waveform inversion. It is of great importance to improve the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Wenquan Liang , Chaofan Wu , Yanfei Wang , Changchun Yang , Xiaobi Xie

The data-based discovery of effective, coarse-grained (CG) models of high-dimensional dynamical systems presents a unique challenge in computational physics and particularly in the context of multiscale problems. The present paper offers a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Sebastian Kaltenbach , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

Fluctuating hydrodynamics provides a quantitative, large-scale description of many-body systems in terms of smooth variables, with microscopic details entering only through a small set of transport coefficients. Although this framework has…

Grids are a general representation for capturing regularly-spaced information, but since they are uniform in space, they cannot dynamically allocate resolution to regions with varying levels of detail. There has been some exploration of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Julian Knodt , Seung-Hwan Baek

Semi-analytical methods, based on Eulerian perturbation theory, are a promising tool to follow the time evolution of cosmological perturbations at small redshifts and at mildly nonlinear scales. All these schemes are based on two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Massimo Pietroni , Gianpiero Mangano , Ninetta Saviano , Matteo Viel

The emergence of macroscopic variables can be effected through {\it coarse graining}. Despite practical and fundamental benefits conveyed by this partitioning of state space, the apparently subjective nature of the selection of coarse…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. S. Schulman , B. Gaveau

We propose a simple modification of standard WENO finite volume methods for Cartesian grids, which retains the full spatial order of accuracy of the one-dimensional discretization when applied to nonlinear multidimensional systems of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Pawel Buchmüller , Christiane Helzel

Gradient clipping is a popular modification to standard (stochastic) gradient descent, at every iteration limiting the gradient norm to a certain value $c >0$. It is widely used for example for stabilizing the training of deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Anastasia Koloskova , Hadrien Hendrikx , Sebastian U. Stich

We present a coarse-graining method applicable to dry scalar active matter with motility regulation. Our approach, based on a multiscale perturbative expansion of the backward Kolmogorov equation, does not rely on any specific microscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Alberto Dinelli , Pietro Luigi Muzzeddu

We discuss Coarse Grid Projection (CGP) methodology as a guide for partial mesh refinement of incompressible flow computations for the first time. Based on it, if for a given spatial resolution the numerical simulation diverges or the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Ali Kashefi

Coarse-grained (CG) models are simplified representations of soft matter systems that are commonly employed to overcome size and time limitations in computational studies. Many approaches have been developed to construct and parametrise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Piero Luchi , Roberto Menichetti , Gianluca Lattanzi , Raffaello Potestio

We propose a new unstructured numerical subgrid method for solving the shallow water equations using a finite volume method with enhanced bathymetry resolution. The method employs an unstructured triangular mesh with support for…

A coarse-graining framework is implemented to analyze nonlinear processes, measure energy transfer rates and map out the energy pathways from simulated global ocean data. Traditional tools to measure the energy cascade from turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Hussein Aluie , Matthew Hecht , Geoffrey K. Vallis

We consider the numerical solution of Poisson's equation on structured grids using geometric multigrid with nonstandard coarse grids and coarse level operators. We are motivated by the problem of developing high-order accurate numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-11 Kamala Liu , William D. Henshaw

We study the convergence of the new family of mimetic finite difference schemes for linear diffusion problems recently proposed in [38]. In contrast to the conventional approach, the diffusion coefficient enters both the primary mimetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-07 G. Manzini , K. Lipnikov , J. D. Moulton , M. Shashkov

We present a new mimetic finite difference method for diffusion problems that converges on grids with \textit{curved} (i.e., non-planar) faces. Crucially, it gives a symmetric discrete problem that uses only one discrete unknown per curved…

Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) is now a well-established method for simulating soft matter systems. However, its applicability was recently questioned because some investigations showed an upper coarse-graining limit that would prevent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Rudolf M. Füchslin , Harold Fellermann , Anders Eriksson , Hans-Joachim Ziock