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The final fate of gravitational collapse of massive stars has been a subject of interest for a long time since such a collapse may lead to black holes and naked singularities alike. Since, the formation of naked singularities is forbidden…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Subhadip Sau , Indrani Banerjee , Soumitra SenGupta

We present a detailed analysis of the global and fine structure of four middle-mass disc galaxies obtained from simulations in a $\Lambda$CDM scenario. These objects have photometric D/T ratios in good agreement with those observed for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mariola Doménech-Moral , Francisco J. Martínez-Serrano , Rosa Domínguez-Tenreiro , Arturo Serna

We present two classes of inhomogeneous, spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Perfect Fluid field equations with cosmological constant generalizing the Vaidya-Shah solution. Some special limits of our solution reduce to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Metin Gurses , Yaghoub Heydarzade

We consider the accretion process in the thin disk around a supermassive black hole in Einstein-aether-scalar theory. We probe the effects of the model parameter on the physical properties of the disk. The results show that with increasing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Tong-Yu He , Ziqiang Cai , Rong-Jia Yang

We consider the inner regions of accretion disks surrounding black holes and neutron stars and investigate the nonlinear time dependent evolution of thermal-viscous instabilities. The viscous stress is assumed to be proportional to the gas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Xingming Chen , Ronald E. Taam

Topologically stable structures include vortices in a wide variety of matter, such as skyrmions in ferro- and antiferromagnets, and hedgehog point defects in liquid crystals and ferromagnets. These are characterized by integer-valued…

We investigate here the thermal properties of accretion disks in a spacetime for some galactic density profiles in spherical symmetry. The matter distributions have a finite outer radius with a naked central singularity. The luminosities of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Jun-Qi Guo , Pankaj S. Joshi , Ramesh Narayan , Lin Zhang

Two new families of exact solutions to the Einstein equations for a conformastatic spacetime with axial symmetry are presented which describe thin disks of dust immersed in a spheroidal halo. The solutions are obtained by expressing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Guillermo A. González , Oscar M. Pimentel

In this paper a new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations for compact stars with charged distributions is obtained on the basis of pseudo-spheroidal spacetime characterized by the metric potential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 V. O. Thomas , D. M. Pandya

We investigate properties of self-gravitating isorotating Skyrmions in the generalized Einstein-Skyrme model with higher-derivative terms in the matter field sector. These stationary solutions are axially symmetric, regular and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir

The study investigates orbital motion of test particles near compact objects described by solutions involving massless scalar fields, electromagnetic fields, and nonlinear electrodynamics. Specifically, we analyze orbital dynamics in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 J. Horák , T. Tahamtan , T. Hale , G. Török , A. Kotrlová , E. Šrámková

In this study, we explore the properties of a non-rotating black hole in the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) theory and investigate the luminosity of the accretion disk surrounding it. We determine all the orbital parameters of particles in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Mirzabek Alloqulov , Sanjar Shaymatov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Abdul Jawad

In this paper, we investigate the Einstein-Hayward gravity coupled to a complex scalar field without self-interaction. Using numerical methods, we construct a class of Hayward boson star solutions and examine their fundamental properties as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Zhen-Hua Zhao , Yi-Ning Gu , Shu-Cong Liu , Zi-Qian Liu , Yong-Qiang Wang

We study geometrically thick non-self gravitating equilibrium tori orbiting a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in swirling universes. This solution is axially symmetric and non-asymptotically flat, and its north and south hemispheres spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Chengjia Chen , Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

We numerically examine the exterior solution of spherically symmetric and static configuration in scalar-tensor theories by using the nonminimally coupled scalar field with zero potential as our sample model. Our main purpose in this work…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-20 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Sermet Çağan , A. Emrah Yükselci

We consider a static, axially symmetric spacetime describing the superposition of a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) with a thin and heavy accretion disk. The BH-disk configuration is a solution of the Einstein field equations within the Weyl…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Nelson A. Eiró , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , José P. S. Lemos

New spherical scalar modes on the expanding part of Sitter spacetime, eigenfunctions of a conserved Hamiltonian-like operator are found by solving the Klein-Gordon equation in the appropriate coordinate chart, with the help of a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Gabriel Pascu

A new class of analytic charged spherically symmetric black hole solutions, which behave asymptotically as flat or (A)dS spacetimes, is derived for specific classes of $f(R)$ gravity, i.e., $f(R)=R-2\alpha\sqrt{R}$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Gamal G. L. Nashed , Salvatore Capozziello

Cold dark matter (CDM) has shown to be an excellent candidate for the dark matter (DM) of the Universe at large scales, however it presents some challenges at the galactic level. The scalar field dark matter (SFDM), also called fuzzy, wave,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Tula Bernal , Lizbeth M. Fernández-Hernández , Tonatiuh Matos , Mario A. Rodríguez-Meza

We construct the relativistic standard steady, optically thick, cold and geometrically thin accretion disk around a distorted Schwarzschild black hole. The distortion of this static and axially symmetric black hole solution, is connected to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Eva Hackmann