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We study the transmission properties of a few-site Hubbard rings with up to second-nearest neighbor coupling embedded to a ring-shaped lead using exact diagonalization. The approach captures all the correlation effects and enables us to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-13 M. Ijäs , A. Harju

We investigate the existence and the properties of fully separable (fully factorized) ground states in quantum spin systems. Exploiting techniques of quantum information and entanglement theory we extend a recently introduced method and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 S. M. Giampaolo , G. Adesso , F. Illuminati

The main thrust of our current work is to exploit very specific characteristics of a given problem in order to acquire improved compactness for supercritical problems and to prove existence of new types of solutions. To this end, we shall…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Craig Cowan , Abbas Moameni

A feature of the "modern theory" is that electric polarization is not well-defined in a metallic ground state. A different approach invokes the general existence of a complete set of exponentially localized Wannier functions, with respect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Perry T. Mahon , J. E. Sipe

We leverage path differentiability and a recent result on nonsmooth implicit differentiation calculus to give sufficient conditions ensuring that the solution to a monotone inclusion problem will be path differentiable, with formulas for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Jérôme Bolte , Edouard Pauwels , Antonio Silveti-Falls

The development of relativistic exact two-component (X2C) theory is briefly reviewed, with an emphasis on cost-effective treatments of relativistic two-electron contributions by means of model potential (MP) techniques and closely related…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Xubo Wang , Chaoqun Zhang , Junzi Liu , Lan Cheng

Two-component systems with equal concentrations of electrons and holes exhibit non-saturating, linear magnetoresistance in classically strong magnetic fields. The effect is predicted to occur in finite-size samples at charge neutrality in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , B. N. Narozhny , M. Schuett , M. Titov

We study the effect of the electron-electron interaction on the weak localization correction of a ring pierced by a magnetic flux. We compute exactly the path integral giving the magnetoconductivity for an isolated ring. The results are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Texier , Gilles Montambaux

In this paper we investigate the existence and uniqueness of bounded, periodic and almost periodic solutions for second order differential equations involving reflection of the argument.The relationship between frequency modules of forced…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-02-05 Daxiong Piao , Na Xin

We study theoretically the magnetic field effect on a neutral, but polarizable exciton confined in quantum-ring structures. For excitons with a nonzero dipole moment, a novel magnetic interference effect occurs: The ground state of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev , R. Warburton , K. Karrai , S. E. Ulloa

In this paper, we consider periodic soft inclusions $T_{\epsilon}$ with periodicity $\epsilon$, where the solution, $u_{\epsilon}$, satisfies semi-linear elliptic equations of non-divergence in $\Omega_{\epsilon}=\Omega\setminus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Ki-ahm Lee , Minha Yoo

Formulae of magnetic field enhancement at a two-dimensional semi-elliptical bump and a two-dimensional pit with chamfered edges are derived by using the method of conformal mapping. The latter can be regarded as an approximated model of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Takayuki Kubo

The principle of finding an integrating factor for a none exact differential equations is extended to a class of third order differential equations. If the third order equation is not exact, under certain conditions, an integrating factor…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-21 Mohammadkheer Al-Jararha

Non-minimally coupled Y(R)-Maxwell gravity which have some interesting solutions may be used to understand dark matter, dark energy, the origin of cosmic magnetic field and the evaluation of the universe. We give some new solutions to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Özcan Sert

A homogenization result for a family of integral energies is presented, where the fields are subjected to periodic first order oscillating differential constraints in divergence form. The work is based on the theory of A -quasiconvexity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-21 Elisa Davoli , Irene Fonseca

The state-of-the art proof of a global inf-sup condition on mixed finite element schemes does not allow for an analysis of truly indefinite, second-order linear elliptic PDEs. This paper, therefore, first analyses a nonconforming finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Carsten Carstensen , Asha K. Dond , Neela Nataraj , Amiya K. Pani

(Electric) polarization tensors describe part of the leading order term of asymptotic voltage perturbations caused by low volume fraction inhomogeneities of the electrical properties of a medium. They depend on the geometry of the support…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-25 Roland Griesmaier , Martin Hanke

We enumerate the cases in 2d conformal field theory where the logarithm of the reduced density matrix (the entanglement or modular hamiltonian) may be written as an integral over the energy-momentum tensor times a local weight. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-19 John Cardy , Erik Tonni

Two-fluid plasma flow equations describe the flow of ions and electrons with different densities, velocities, and pressures. We consider the ideal plasma flow i.e. we ignore viscous, resistive, and collision effects. The resulting system of…

A magnetic helicity integral is proposed which can be applied to domains which are not magnetically closed, i.e. have a non-vanishing normal component of the magnetic field on the boundary. In contrast to the relative helicity integral,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunnar Hornig
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