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This paper develops a nonparametric statistical model of wealth distribution that imposes little structure on the fluctuations of household wealth. In this setting, we use new techniques to obtain a closed-form household-by-household…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-01-19 Ricardo T. Fernholz

We analyze the household savings problem in a general setting where returns on assets, non-financial income and impatience are all state dependent and fluctuate over time. All three processes can be serially correlated and mutually…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-07 Qingyin Ma , John Stachurski , Alexis Akira Toda

We investigate the effect of applying nonlinear redistributive taxes to the yard-sale dynamics of assets. An amount of money is collected from each individual (tax) and distributed back equally. We consider (i) a piecewise linear tax,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Hugo Lima , Allan R. Vieira , Celia Anteneodo

I introduce a new way of decomposing the evolution of the wealth distribution using a simple continuous time stochastic model, which separates the effects of mobility, savings, labor income, rates of return, demography, inheritance, and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-29 Thomas Blanchet

This paper explores whether unconventional monetary policy operations have redistributive effects on household wealth. Drawing on household balance sheet data from the Wealth and Asset Survey, we construct monthly time series indicators on…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-12-23 Anastasios Evgenidis , Apostolos Fasianos

We propose a stochastic model of evolution of wealth in a society of economic agents. In the model, an agent can be in two states: inactive and active. Transitions between the states occur at random time intervals. In the active state, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Indrani Bose , Subhasis Banerjee

We introduce a simple model of economy, where the time evolution is described by an equation capturing both exchange between individuals and random speculative trading, in such a way that the fundamental symmetry of the economy under an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marc Mezard

Econophysics provides a strategy for understanding the potential mechanisms underlying the anomalous distribution of wealth found in real societies. We present a computational nonlinear stochastic model for the distribution of wealth that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicola Scafetta , Bruce J. West , Sergio Picozzi

We investigate the wealth evolution in a system of agents that exchange wealth through a disordered network in presence of an additive stochastic Gaussian noise. We show that the resulting wealth distribution is shaped by the degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 T. Di Matteo , T. Aste , S. T. Hyde

A model based on first-degree family relations network is used to describe the wealth distribution in societies. The network structure is not a-priori introduced in the model, it is generated in parallel with the wealth values through…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Coelho , Z. Neda , J. J. Ramasco , M. A. Santos

We present a stylized model with feedback loops for the evolution of a population's wealth over generations. Individuals have both talent and wealth: talent is a random variable distributed identically for everyone, but wealth is a random…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Krishna Acharya , Eshwar Ram Arunachaleswaran , Sampath Kannan , Aaron Roth , Juba Ziani

In this work, we modify the affine wealth model of wealth distributions to examine the effects of nonconstant redistribution on the very wealthy. Previous studies of this model, restricted to flat redistribution schemes, have demonstrated…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-10-27 Sam L. Polk , Bruce M. Boghosian

Using a model based on generalised Lotka Volterra dynamics together with some recent results for the solution of generalised Langevin equations, we show that the equilibrium solution for the probability distribution of wealth has two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Peter Richmond , Sorin Solomon

We consider a simple theoretical model to investigate the impact of inheritances on the wealth distribution. Wealth is described as a finite resource, which remains constant over different generations and is divided equally among offspring.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Pedro Patrício , Nuno A. M. Araújo

We analyze wealth condensation for a wide class of stochastic economy models on the basis of the economic analog of thermodynamic potentials, termed transfer potentials. The economy model is based on three common transfers modes of wealth:…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dieter Braun

We study a system of $N$ agents, whose wealth grows linearly, under the effect of stochastic resetting and interacting via a tax-like dynamics -- all agents donate a part of their wealth, which is, in turn, redistributed equally among all…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Ion Santra

Our computational economic analysis investigates the relationship between inequality, mobility and the financial accumulation process. Extending the baseline model by Levy et al., we characterise the economic process through stylised return…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-20 Simone Righi , Yuri Biondi

We study an agent-based model of evolution of wealth distribution in a macro-economic system. The evolution is driven by multiplicative stochastic fluctuations governed by the law of proportionate growth and interactions between agents. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Zdzislaw Burda , Pawel Wojcieszak , Konrad Zuchniak

In a recent paper in this journal [J. Stat. Mech. (2009) P02037] we proposed a new, physically motivated, distribution function for modeling individual incomes having its roots in the framework of the k-generalized statistical mechanics.…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2012-12-07 F. Clementi , M. Gallegati , G. Kaniadakis

We study a stochastic multiplicative system composed of finite asynchronous elements to describe the wealth evolution in financial markets. We find that the wealth fluctuations or returns of this system can be described by a walk with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhi-Feng Huang , Sorin Solomon
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