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Mechanical instabilities can be exploited to design innovative structures, able to change their shape in the presence of external stimuli. In this work, we derive a mathematical model of an elastic beam subjected to an axial force and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Giovanni Noselli , Antonio DeSimone

The shape of a microchannel is usually affected by a significant uncertainty due to the small size of the cross-section, comparable with the typical wall-roughness length scale. Such an uncertainty is present at any scale, but it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 A. Barletta , M. Celli , L. A. Sphaier , P. V. Brandao , S. Lazzari , E. Ghedini

The radially outward flow of fluid through a porous medium occurs in many practical problems, from transport across vascular walls to the pressurisation of boreholes in the subsurface. When the driving pressure is non-negligible relative to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Lucy C. Auton , Christopher W. MacMinn

Thin film dynamics and associated instability mechanisms have triggered a wide range of scientific innovations, as attributed to their abilities of creating fascinating patterns over small scales. Here, we demonstrate a new thin film…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Debapriya Chakraborty , Suman Chakraborty

This study examines the transverse and longitudinal properties of hard disks confined in narrow channels. Employing an exact mapping of the system onto a one-dimensional polydisperse, nonadditive mixture of hard rods with equal chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Ana M. Montero , Andrés Santos

A growing or compressed thin elastic sheet adhered to a rigid substrate can exhibit a buckling instability, forming an inward hump. Our study shows that the strip morphology depends on the delicate balance between the compression energy and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gaetano Napoli , Stefano S. Turzi

We study turbulent channel flow of a binary mixture of finite-size neutrally-buoyant rigid particles by means of interface-resolved direct numerical simulations. We fix the bulk Reynolds number and total solid volume fraction, $Re_b = 5600$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Iman Lashgari , Francesco Picano , Pedro Costa , Wim-Paul Breugem , Luca Brandt

We explore the influence of particle softness and internal structure on both the bulk and interfacial rheological properties of colloidal suspensions. We probe bulk stresses by conventional rheology, by measuring the flow curves, shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Domenico Truzzolillo , Valentin Roger , Christelle Dupas , Serge Mora , Luca Cipelletti

Natural materials often feature a combination of soft and stiff phases, arranged to achieve excellent mechanical properties, such as high strength and toughness. Many natural materials have even independently evolved to have similar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Chelsea Fox , Kyrillos Bastawros , Tommaso Magrini , Chiara Daraio

The structural properties of an economical model for a confined plasma turbulence governor are investigated through bifurcation and stability analyses. A close relationship is demonstrated between the underlying bifurcation framework of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Ball , R. L. Dewar , H. Sugama

We investigate dynamics of deformable self-propelled particles with a repulsive interaction whose magnitude depends on the relative direction of elongation of a pair of particles. A collective motion of the particles appears in two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yu Itino , Takahiro Ohkuma , Takao Ohta

Viscous flows in hyperelastic chambers are relevant to many biological phenomena such as inhalation into the lung's acinar region and medical applications such as the inflation of a small chamber in minimally invasive procedures. In this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Eran Ben-Haim , Dotan Ilssar , Yizhar Or , Amir D. Gat

Turbine blades operating in transonic-supersonic regime develop a complex shock wave system at the trailing edge, a phenomenon that leads to unfavorable pressure perturbations downstream and can interact with other turbine stages.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Alejandro Martinez-Cava , Yinzhu Wang , Javier de Vicente , Eusebio Valero

The mechanical response of elastic porous media confined within rigid geometries is central to a wide range of industrial, geological, and biomedical systems. However, current models for these problems typically overlook the role of wall…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Térence Desclaux , Callum Cuttle , Chris W. MacMinn , Olivier Liot

Deformation based circulating tumor cell (CTC) microchips are a representative diagnostic device for early cancer detection. This type of device usually involves a process of CTC trapping in a confined microgeometry. Further understanding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Zhifeng Zhang , Xiaolin Chen , Jie Xu

We present here the measurement of the diffusivity of spherical particles closely confined by narrow microchannels. Our experiments yield a two-dimensional map of the position-dependent diffusion coefficients parallel and perpendicular to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Simon L Dettmer , Stefano Pagliara , Karolis Misiunas , Ulrich F Keyser

The flow of emulsions in confined microfluidic channels is affected by surface roughness. Directional roughness effects have recently been reported in channels with asymmetric boundary conditions featuring a flat wall, and a wall textured…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Francesca Pelusi , Daniele Filippi , Ladislav Derzsi , Matteo Pierno , Mauro Sbragaglia

Particles suspended in fluid flow through a closed duct can focus to specific stable locations in the duct cross-section due to hydrodynamic forces arising from the inertia of the disturbed fluid. Such particle focusing is exploited in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Rahil Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne Stokes

We investigate the link between the geometric environment of particles, the local deformations of the solvent, and the bulk effective viscosity in non-Brownian suspensions. First, we discuss the caging of particles by their neighbors,and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Virgile Thiévenaz , Nathan Vani , Alban Sauret

Using numerical simulations, we examine a simple model of two or more coupled one-dimensional channels of driven particles with repulsive interactions in the presence of quenched disorder. We find that this model exhibits a remarkably rich…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt