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Putinar's Positivstellensatz is a central theorem in real algebraic geometry. It states the following: If you have a set $S= \{ x \in R^n \ | \ g_1 (x) \geq 0, ... , g_m(x) \geq 0\}$ described by some real polynomials $g_i$, then every real…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-23 Tom-Lukas Kriel

We propose two novel conditional gradient-based methods for solving structured stochastic convex optimization problems with a large number of linear constraints. Instances of this template naturally arise from SDP-relaxations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Maria-Luiza Vladarean , Ahmet Alacaoglu , Ya-Ping Hsieh , Volkan Cevher

This paper studies generalized semi-infinite programs (GSIPs) given by polynomials. We propose a hierarchy of polynomial optimization relaxations to solve them. They are based on Lagrange multiplier expressions and polynomial extensions.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-15 Xiaomeng Hu , Jiawang Nie

We provide a new degree bound on the weighted sum-of-squares (SOS) polynomials for Putinar-Vasilescu's Positivstellensatz. This leads to another Positivstellensatz saying that if $f$ is a polynomial of degree at most $2 d_f$ nonnegative on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-28 Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai , Victor Magron

We present a branch-and-bound algorithm to improve the lower bounds obtained by SONC/SAGE. The running time is fixed-parameter tractable in the number of variables. Furthermore, we describe a new heuristic to obtain a candidate for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-01 Henning Seidler

This paper investigates Positivstellens\"atze for polynomial matrices subject to universally quantified polynomial matrix inequality constraints. We first establish a matrix-valued Positivstellensatz under the Archimedean condition,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-03 Feng Guo , Jie Wang

Effective Positivstellens\"atze provide convergence rates for the moment-sum-of-squares (SoS) hierarchy for polynomial optimization (POP). In this paper, we add a qualitative property to the recent advances in those effective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-26 Corbinian Schlosser

This paper investigates a category of constrained fractional optimization problems that emerge in various practical applications. The objective function for this category is characterized by the ratio of a numerator and denominator, both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Yizun Lin , Jian-Feng Cai , Zhao-Rong Lai , Cheng Li

Comparison of Lasserre's measure--based bounds for polynomial optimization to bounds obtained by simulated annealing. We consider the problem of minimizing a continuous function $f$ over a compact set $\mathbf{K}$. We compare the hierarchy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-03 Etienne de Klerk , Monique Laurent

We propose a general method for optimization with semi-infinite constraints that involve a linear combination of functions, focusing on the case of the exponential function. Each function is lower and upper bounded on sub-intervals by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-13 Bogdan Dumitrescu , Bogdan C. Sicleru , Florin Avram

In this paper, "chance optimization" problems are introduced, where one aims at maximizing the probability of a set defined by polynomial inequalities. These problems are, in general, nonconvex and computationally hard. With the objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-12 Ashkan Jasour , Necdet Serhat Aybat , Constantino Lagoa

We present a hierarchy of tractable relaxations to obtain lower bounds on the minimum value of a polynomial over a constraint set defined by polynomial equations. In contrast to previous convex relaxation techniques for this problem, our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-23 Elvira Moreno , Venkat Chandrasekaran

This paper is concerned with polynomial optimization problems. We show how to exploit term (or monomial) sparsity of the input polynomials to obtain a new converging hierarchy of semidefinite programming relaxations. The novelty (and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-14 Jie Wang , Victor Magron , Jean-Bernard Lasserre

Vizing's conjecture (open since 1968) relates the sizes of dominating sets in two graphs to the size of a dominating set in their Cartesian product graph. In this paper, we formulate Vizing's conjecture itself as a Positivstellensatz…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-07 Elisabeth Gaar , Daniel Krenn , Susan Margulies , Angelika Wiegele

Convex optimization problems with staged structure appear in several contexts, including optimal control, verification of deep neural networks, and isotonic regression. Off-the-shelf solvers can solve these problems but may scale poorly. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-28 Rudy Bunel , Oliver Hinder , Srinadh Bhojanapalli , Krishnamurthy , Dvijotham

The Schm\"udgen's Positivstellensatz gives a certificate to verify positivity of a strictly positive polynomial $f$ on a compact, basic, semi-algebraic set $\mathbf{K} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. A Positivstellensatz of this type is called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-19 Etienne de Klerk , Juan Vera Lizcano

Recent advances in convex optimization have leveraged computer-assisted proofs to develop optimized first-order methods that improve over classical algorithms. However, each optimized method is specially tailored for a particular problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-01 Jinho Bok , Jason M. Altschuler

A non-negativity certificate (NNC) is a way to write a polynomial so that its non-negativity on a semialgebraic set becomes evident. Positivstellens\"atze (Ps\"atze) guarantee the existence of NNCs. Both, NNCs and Ps\"atze underlie powerful…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-25 Olga Kuryatnikova , Juan C. Vera , Luis F. Zuluaga

The prevalence of neural networks in society is expanding at an increasing rate. It is becoming clear that providing robust guarantees on systems that use neural networks is very important, especially in safety-critical applications. A…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-07 Matthew Newton , Antonis Papachristodoulou

Lasserre's hierarchy is a sequence of semidefinite relaxations for solving polynomial optimization problems globally. This paper studies the relationship between optimality conditions in nonlinear programming theory and finite convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-04-16 Jiawang Nie