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Finite-temperature effects can be included by calculating the vibrations properties and this can greatly improve the fidelity of computational screening. An important challenge for DFT-based screening is the sensitivity of the predictions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Pinwen Guan , Gregory Houchins , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations enable modeling of materials and examination of microscopic details that are not accessible experimentally. The predictive capability of MD relies on the force field (FF) used to describe…

We investigate energetic and electronic properties of TiS2 , an archetypal van der Waals (vdW) material, from first principles, in the framework of the Density Functional Theory (DFT). In this system a recent experimental study showed a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Ricci Matteo , Ambrosetti Alberto , Silvestrelli Pier Luigi

A unified formulation of the density functional theory is constructed on the foundations of entropic inference in both the classical and the quantum regimes. The theory is introduced as an application of entropic inference for inhomogeneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Ahmad Yousefi

Microscopic thermodynamic studies can elucidate specific molecular interactions. In this work, we report the microscopic thermodynamics in binary liquid mixtures, which elucidate the role of molecular structure in nonlinear solvent response…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Ajitesh Singh , Dipankar Mondal , Krishna Kant Singh , Deepak Kumar , Debabrata Goswami

The effective pair potentials between different kinds of dendrimers in solution can be well approximated by appropriate Gaussian functions. We find that in binary dendrimer mixtures the range and strength of the effective interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. O. Gotze , A. J. Archer , C. N. Likos

Transport properties of liquid methanol and ethanol are predicted by molecular dynamics simulation. The molecular models for the alcohols are rigid, non-polarizable and of united-atom type. They were developed in preceding work using…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Gabriela Guevara-Carrion , Carlos Nieto-Draghi , Jadran Vrabec , Hans Hasse

In traditional finite-temperature Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KSDFT), the well-known orbitals wall restricts the use of first-principles molecular dynamics methods at extremely high temperatures. However, stochastic density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Tao Chen , Qianrui Liu , Yu Liu , Liang Sun , Mohan Chen

The microscopic approach to the description of the phase behaviour and critical phenomena in binary fluid mixtures is proposed. It is based on the method of collective variables with a reference system. The physical nature of the order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. V. Patsahan

Entropy scaling is a powerful technique that has been used for predicting transport properties of pure components over a wide range of states. However, modeling mixture diffusion coefficients by entropy scaling is an unresolved task. We…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Sebastian Schmitt , Hans Hasse , Simon Stephan

We introduce a general method to merge multidimensional equations of state (EoSs) by combining them in a two-fluid equilibrium statistical mixture in the grand canonical ensemble. The merged grand potential density $\omega$ is built…

Interacting defect systems are ubiquitous in materials under realistic scenarios, yet gaining an atomic-level understanding of these systems from a computational perspective is challenging - it often demands substantial resources due to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Hao Yu

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful tool for predicting molecular properties in chemical reaction networks with reduced computational cost. However, accurately predicting energies of transition state (TS) structures remains a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Stefan Gugler , Markus Reiher

We investigate configuration-interaction (CI) calculations on a basis of molecular orbitals generated by preliminary density-functional theory (DFT) calculations. We use this CI/DFT framework to improve the modeling of core-excited states…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Giorgio Visentin , Francois Mauger

The formally exact framework of equilibrium Density Functional Theory (DFT) is capable of simultaneously and consistently describing thermodynamic and structural properties of interacting many-body systems in arbitrary external potentials.…

There are different environments in the interstellar medium (ISM), depending on the density, temperature and chemical composition. Among them, molecular clouds, often referred to as the cradle of stars, are paradigmatic environments…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Jessica Perrero , Albert Rimola , Marta Corno , Piero Ugliengo

To explore the potential of molecular gas treatment of freshly cut lithium foils in non-electrolyte based passivation of high energy-density Li anodes, density functional theory (DFT) has been used to study the decomposition of molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Stephan L. Koch , Benjamin J. Morgan , Stefano Passerini , Gilberto Teobaldi

DFT+U is a widely used treatment in the density functional theory (DFT) to deal with correlated materials that contain open-shell elements, whereby the quantitative and sometimes even qualitative failures of local and semilocal…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Zhendong Cao , Guanghui Cai , Fankai Xie , Huaxian Jia , Wei Liu , Yaxian Wang , Feng Liu , Xinguo Ren , Sheng Meng , Miao Liu

Atom-molecule equilibrium for molecular formation processes is discussed for boson-fermion, fermion-fermion, and boson-boson mixtures of ultracold atomic gases in the framework of quasichemical equilibrium theory. After presentation of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-06 T. Nishimura , A. Matsumoto , H. Yabu

While first-principles calculations of electrode-molecule binding play an indispensable role in obtaining atomic-level understanding in surface science and electrochemistry, a significant challenge remains because the adsorption energy is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Juho Lee , Hyeonwoo Yeo , Ryong-Gyu Lee , Yong-Hoon Kim