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The complete spectrum of the endstates - naked singularities, or blackholes - of gravitational collapse is analyzed for a wide class of $N$-dimensional spacetimes in spherical symmetry, which includes and generalizes the dust solutions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Roberto Giambó , Sara Quintavalle

The present work includes an analytical investigation of a collapsing spherical star in f (R) gravity. The interior of the collapsing star admits a conformal flatness. Information regarding the fate of the collapse is extracted from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Soumya Chakrabarti , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil Maharaj , Narayan Banerjee

The collision of a primordial black hole with a neutron star results in the black hole eventually consuming the entire neutron star. However, if the black hole is magnetically charged, and therefore stable against decay by Hawking…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-28 John Estes , Michael Kavic , Steven L. Liebling , Matthew Lippert , John H. Simonetti

We consider the back reaction of the energy due to quantum fluctuation of the background fields considering the trace anomaly for Schwarzschild black hole. It is shown that it will result in modification of the horizon and also formation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Jahed Abedi , Hessamaddin Arfaei

We present results of a systematic study of failing core-collapse supernovae and the formation of stellar-mass black holes (BHs). Using our open-source general-relativistic 1.5D code GR1D equipped with a three-species neutrino…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Evan O'Connor , Christian D. Ott

We studied the formation of compact bosonic objects through a dissipationless cooling mechanism. Implications of the existence of this mechanism are discussed, including the abundance of bosonic stars in the universe, and the possibility of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edward Seidel , Wai-Mo Suen

We describe a classical configuration of conformal matter forming a naked singularity and discuss its subsequent Hawking evaporation within the context of two dimensional dilaton gravity. The one loop analysis is credible for a large mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

Warm dark matter is consistent with the observations of the large-scale structure, and it can also explain the cored density profiles on smaller scales. However, it has been argued that warm dark matter could delay the star formation. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jaroslaw Stasielak , Peter L. Biermann , Alexander Kusenko

We present a family of exact, singularity-free solutions describing the collapse of baryonic matter characterized by a barotropic equation of state whose coefficient $\alpha(r,v)$ varies in both radius and time. By matching these interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Vitalii Vertogradov , Ali Övgün , Daniil Shatov

The pattern of variations in the intensity of magnetodipole losses is studied with the relativistic effect of magnetic-field dissipation during collapse into a black hole taken into account. A burst-type solution can be obtained both for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Galina V. Lipunova

We present the complete history of structure formation in a simple dissipative dark-sector model. The model has only two particles: a dark electron, which is a subdominant component of dark matter, and a dark photon. Dark-electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Jae Hyeok Chang , Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Rouven Essig , Chris Kouvaris

The evolution of nonlinear density fluctuations around the Jeans mass shortly after cosmological recombination is analyzed using a 3D hydrodynamics/dark--matter code. The Cosmic Background Radiation (CBR) exerts Compton friction on free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Umemura , A. Loeb , E. L. Turner

The causal character of the zero-areal-radius (R=0) singularity in spherically symmetric spacetimes is studied. By using the techniques of the qualitative behaviour of dynamic systems, we are able to present the most comprehensive scheme so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Francesc Fayos , Ramon Torres

Direct collapse black holes (DCBHs) formed from the collapse of atomically-cooled primordial gas in the early Universe are strong candidates for the seeds of supermassive BHs. DCBHs are thought to form in atomic cooling haloes in the…

We find radiation in an infalling frame and present an explicit analytic evidence of the failure of no drama condition by showing that an infalling observer finds an infinite negative energy density at the event horizon. The negative and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Wontae Kim , Edwin J. Son

We consider the long term fate and evolution of cold degenerate stars under the action of gravity alone. Although such stars cannot emit radiation through the Hawking mechanism, the wave function of the star will contain a small admixture…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fred C. Adams , Greg Laughlin , Manasse Mbonye , Malcolm J. Perry

We investigate various dark energy models by taking into account the thermal effects induced from Hawking radiation on the apparent horizon of the Universe, for example near a finite-time future singularity. If the dark energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergei D. Odintsov , Vasilis K. Oikonomou

In the current paradigm of cosmic structure formation, dark matter plays a key role on the formation and evolution of galaxies through its gravitational influence. On microscopic scales, dark matter particles are expected to annihilate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Ascasibar

Several classes of conformally-flat and spherically symmetric exact solutions to the Einstein field equations coupled with either a massless scalar field or a radiation fluid are given, and their main properties are studied. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , J. F. Villas da Rocha , N. O. Santos

We analyze the redshift suffered by photons originating from an external source, traversing a collapsing dust cloud and finally being received by an asymptotic observer. In addition, we study the shadow that the collapsing cloud casts on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Néstor Ortiz , Olivier Sarbach , Thomas Zannias