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Motivated by dimension reduction in regression analysis and signal detection, we investigate the order determination for large dimension matrices including spiked models of which the numbers of covariates are proportional to the sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-01 Yicheng Zeng , Lixing Zhu

We consider standard gradient descent, gradient flow and conjugate gradients as iterative algorithms for minimising a penalised ridge criterion in linear regression. While it is well known that conjugate gradients exhibit fast numerical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Laura Hucker , Markus Reiß , Thomas Stark

Although it is relatively easy to apply, the gradient method often displays a disappointingly slow rate of convergence. Its convergence is specially based on the structure of the matrix of the algebraic linear system, and on the choice of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Ibrahima Dione

The paper deals with learning probability distributions of observed data by artificial neural networks. We suggest a so-called gradient conjugate prior (GCP) update appropriate for neural networks, which is a modification of the classical…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-27 Pavel Gurevich , Hannes Stuke

We study two spiked models of random matrices under general frameworks corresponding respectively to additive deformation of random symmetric matrices and multiplicative perturbation of random covariance matrices. In both cases, the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-14 Nathan Noiry

This paper proposes a generalization of the conjugate gradient (CG) method used to solve the equation $Ax=b$ for a symmetric positive definite matrix $A$ of large size $n$. The generalization consists of permitting the scalar control…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-17 Amit Bhaya , Pierre-Alexandre Bliman , Guilherme Niedu , Fernando Pazos

A stochastic conjugate gradient method for approximation of a function is proposed. The proposed method avoids computing and storing the covariance matrix in the normal equations for the least squares solution. In addition, the method…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-02-11 Hong Jiang , Paul Wilford

Statistical machine learning models trained with stochastic gradient algorithms are increasingly being deployed in critical scientific applications. However, computing the stochastic gradient in several such applications is highly expensive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-16 Yanhao Jin , Tesi Xiao , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian

Stochastic optimization algorithms with variance reduction have proven successful for minimizing large finite sums of functions. Unfortunately, these techniques are unable to deal with stochastic perturbations of input data, induced for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-16 Alberto Bietti , Julien Mairal

This paper develops a comprehensive convergence analysis for generic classes of descent algorithms in nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization under several conditions of the Polyak-\L ojasiewicz-Kurdyka (PLK) type. Along other results, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-13 G. C. Bento , B. S. Mordukhovich , T. S. Mota , Yu. Nesterov

We study the limiting spectral distribution of large-dimensional sample covariance matrices associated with symmetric random tensors formed by $\binom{n}{d}$ different products of $d$ variables chosen from $n$ independent standardized…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-09 Pavel Yaskov

We study the annealed complexity of a random Gaussian homogeneous polynomial on the $N$-dimensional unit sphere in the presence of deterministic polynomials that depend on fixed unit vectors and external parameters. In particular, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Vanessa Piccolo

In this paper, we consider a general stochastic optimization problem which is often at the core of supervised learning, such as deep learning and linear classification. We consider a standard stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method with a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-27 Lam M. Nguyen , Nam H. Nguyen , Dzung T. Phan , Jayant R. Kalagnanam , Katya Scheinberg

In this paper we study the convergence of online gradient descent algorithms in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs) without regularization. We establish a sufficient condition and a necessary condition for the convergence of excess…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Yunwen Lei , Lei Shi , Zheng-Chu Guo

This paper studies a class of distributed optimization problems with coupled equality constraints in networked systems. Many existing distributed algorithms rely on solving local subproblems via the $\operatorname{argmin}$ operator in each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-26 Chenyang Qiu , Zongli Lin

While matrix variate regression models have been studied in many existing works, classical statistical and computational methods for the analysis of the regression coefficient estimation are highly affected by high dimensional and noisy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-17 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Feng Yu , Xing Fan , Teng Zhang

We study large random matrices with i.i.d. entries conditioned to have prescribed row and column sums (margins), a problem connected to relative entropy minimization, Schr\"odinger bridges, contingency tables, and random graphs with given…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-02 Hanbaek Lyu , Sumit Mukherjee

The paper addresses parametric inequality systems described by polynomial functions in finite dimensions, where state-dependent infinite parameter sets are given by finitely many polynomial inequalities and equalities. Such systems can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-15 G. Li , B. S. Mordukhovich , T. T. A. Nghia , T. S. Pham

We prove a general local law for Wigner matrices which optimally handles observables of arbitrary rank and thus it unifies the well-known averaged and isotropic local laws. As an application, we prove that the quadratic forms of a general…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-08 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

Nesterov's accelerated gradient method for minimizing a smooth strongly convex function $f$ is known to reduce $f(\x_k)-f(\x^*)$ by a factor of $\eps\in(0,1)$ after $k\ge O(\sqrt{L/\ell}\log(1/\eps))$ iterations, where $\ell,L$ are the two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-03 Sahar Karimi , Stephen A. Vavasis