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After providing a brief historical overview on the synergies between artificial intelligence research, in the areas of evolutionary computations and machine learning, and the optimal design of interplanetary trajectories, we propose and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Dario Izzo , Christopher Sprague , Dharmesh Tailor

There is a fierce competition between two-sided mobility platforms (e.g., Uber and Lyft) fueled by massive subsidies, yet the underlying dynamics and interactions between the competing plat-forms are largely unknown. These platforms rely on…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Farnoud Ghasemi , Arkadiusz Drabicki , Rafał Kucharski

Understanding the dynamics of road networks has theoretical implications for urban science and practical applications for sustainable long-term planning. Various generative models to explain road network growth have been introduced in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Juste Raimbault

Do ecosystems primarily reflect evolutionary history or current environment? Predicting land-atmosphere exchange hinges on this unresolved question. Plant traits adapt to particular environments over evolutionary timescales, yet their…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jianing Fang , Kevin Bowman , Wenli Zhao , Xu Lian , Pierre Gentine

Metapopulations are models of ecological systems, describing the interactions and the behavior of populations that live in fragmented habitats. In this paper, we present a model of metapopulations based on the multivolume simulation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-08-20 Daniela Besozzi , Paolo Cazzaniga , Dario Pescini , Giancarlo Mauri

The concept of transportation demand management (TDM) upholds the development of sustainable mobility through the triumph of optimally balanced transport modal share in cities. The modal split management directly reflects on TDM of each…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-09 Janak Parmar , Gulnazbanu Saiyed , Sanjaykumar Dave

Many human social phenomena, such as cooperation, the growth of settlements, traffic dynamics and pedestrian movement, appear to be accessible to mathematical descriptions that invoke self-organization. Here we develop a model of pedestrian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Dirk Helbing , Joachim Keltsch , Peter Molnar

Challenged by urbanization and increasing travel needs, existing transportation systems need new mobility paradigms. In this article, we present the emerging concept of autonomous mobility-on-demand, whereby centrally orchestrated fleets of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-22 Gioele Zardini , Nicolas Lanzetti , Marco Pavone , Emilio Frazzoli

Spatial-temporal prediction is a fundamental problem for constructing smart city, which is useful for tasks such as traffic control, taxi dispatching, and environmental policy making. Due to data collection mechanism, it is common to see…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Huaxiu Yao , Yiding Liu , Ying Wei , Xianfeng Tang , Zhenhui Li

This work proposes to model the space environment as a stochastic dynamic network where each node is a group of objects of a given class, or species, and their relationship is represented by stochastic links. A set of stochastic dynamic…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-23 Yirui Wang , Pietro De Marchi , Massimiliano Vasile

Geopolitics is shaped by trade and borders. We develop a general-equilibrium model in which both are endogenously determined in a linear world. Their interaction rationalizes geopolitical outcomes that cannot be obtained when either trade…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-13 Ben G. Li , Penglong Zhang

In this paper, we present a modelling experiment developed to study systems of cities and processes of urbanisation in large territories over long time spans. Building on geographical theories of urban evolution, we rely on agent-based…

Urban traffic regulation policies are increasingly used to address congestion, emissions, and accessibility in cities, yet their impacts are difficult to assess due to the socio-technical complexity of urban mobility systems. Recent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Arianna Burzacchi , Marco Pistore

Population structure induced by both spatial embedding and more general networks of interaction, such as model social networks, have been shown to have a fundamental effect on the dynamics and outcome of evolutionary games. These effects…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Gergely J Szollosi , Imre Derenyi

Large-scale models are generally associated with big modelling units in space, like counties or super grids (several to dozens km2). Few applied urban models can pursue large-scale extent with fine-level units simultaneously due to data…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Ying Long , Kang Wu , Qizhi Mao

Moving in dynamic pedestrian environments is one of the important requirements for autonomous mobile robots. We present a model-based reinforcement learning approach for robots to navigate through crowded environments. The navigation policy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Yuxiang Cui , Haodong Zhang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

In this paper, we describe a case study in a big metropolis, in which from data collected by digital sensors, we tried to understand mobility patterns of persons using buses and how this can generate knowledge to suggest interventions that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Carlos Caminha , Vasco Furtado , Vládia Pinheiro e Caio Ponte

To describe population dynamics, it is crucial to take into account jointly evolution mechanisms and spatial motion. However, the models which include these both aspects, are not still well-understood. Can we extend the existing results on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-07 Hélène Leman , Sylvie Meleard , Sepideh Mirrahimi

Ubiquitous mobile devices are generating vast amounts of location-based service data that reveal how individuals navigate and utilize urban spaces in detail. In this study, we utilize these extensive, unlabeled sequences of user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Xinhua Wu , Haoyu He , Yanchao Wang , Qi Wang

With multiple carriers in a logistics market, customers can choose the best carrier to deliver their products and packages. In this paper, we present a novel approach of using the stochastic evolutionary game to analyze the decision-making…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Rakpong Kaewpuang , Suttinee Sawadsitang , Dusit Niyato , Han Yu