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Acoustic levitation provides a unique method for manipulating small particles as it completely evades effects from gravity, container walls, or physical handling. These advantages make it a tantalizing platform for studying complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Sue Shi , Maximilian C. Hübl , Galien P. Grosjean , Carl P. Goodrich , Scott R. Waitukaitis

In this paper, we develop the constraint energy minimization generalized multiscale finite element method (CEM-GMsFEM) in mixed formulation applied to parabolic equations with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients. The construction of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Yiran Wang , Eric Chung , Lina Zhao

In this paper, we apply the constraint energy minimizing generalized multiscale finite element method (CEM-GMsFEM) to first solving a nonlinear poroelasticity problem. The arising system consists of a nonlinear pressure equation and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-31 Shubin Fu , Eric Chung , Tina Mai

The requirement for low operational voltage in electrowetting devices, met using thin dielectrics, is usually connected with serious material failure issues. Dielectric breakdown (visible as electrolysis) is frequently evident slightly…

A computationally efficient method is presented for approximate optimization of cutting pattern of frame-supported and pneumatic membrane structures. The plane cutting sheet is generated by minimizing the error from the shape obtained by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-14 Makoto Ohsaki , Jun Fujiwara , Fumiyoshi Takeda

Energy beamforming (EB) is a key technique to enhance the efficiency of wireless power transfer (WPT). In this paper, we study the optimal EB under per-antenna power constraint (PAC) which is more practical than the conventional sum-power…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Zahra Rezaei , Ehsan Yazdian , Foroogh S. Tabataba

With the increasing complexity of the electromagnetic environment, electromagnetic interference has already been an important problem for optoelectronic systems to be reckoned with. The metal mesh film is a kind of widely used…

The Energy Conserving semi-implicit method (ECsim), presented by Lapenta in 2017, is a Particle in Cell (PIC) algorithm for the simulation of plasmas. Energy conservation is achieved within a semi-implicit formulation that does not require…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Giovanni Lapenta

Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) normally have fixed or moving structures with cross-sections of the order of microns ($\mu m$) and lengths of the order of tens or hundreds of microns. These structures are often plates or array of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay

The mobility of graphene is very high because the quantum Hall effects can be observed even at room temperature. Graphene has the potential of the material for novel devices because of this high mobility. But the energy gap of graphene is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Tatsuo Suzuki , Yushi Yokomizo

The pulse-energy scaling technique electro-optically controlled divided-pulse amplification is implemented in a high-power ultrafast fiber laser system based on coherent beam combination. A fiber-integrated front end and a multi-pass cell…

This paper develops a consistent particle method for capturing the highly non-linear behavior of violent free-surface flows, based on an Enhanced Weakly Compressible Moving Particle Semi-implicit (EWC-MPS) method. It pays special attention…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Mojtaba Jandaghian , Abdelkader Krimi , Amir Reza Zarrati , Ahmad Shakibaeinia

Highly filled conductive polymer composites (CPCs) are widely used in applications such as bipolar plate materials for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells and redox flow batteries, electromagnetic interference shielding and sensors due…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Thomas Larsen , Tom Larsen , Søren J. Andreasen , Jesper D. C. Christiansen

Programmable and reconfigurable optics hold significant potential for transforming a broad spectrum of applications, spanning space explorations to biomedical imaging, gas sensing, and optical cloaking. The ability to adjust the optical…

Modelling elastocaloric effect (eCE) is crucial for the design of environmentally friendly and energy-efficient eCE based solid-state cooling devices. Here, a thermodynamically consistent non-isothermal phase-field model (PFM) coupling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Wei Tang , Qihua Gong , Min Yi , Bai-Xiang Xu , Long-Qing Chen

The energy absorption and impact attenuation of low density polyurea (PU) foams (140 - 220 kg/m3) is presented. The stress-strain behavior, energy absorption, cushioning efficiency, and energy return (resilience) are measured at a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Brian J. Ramirez , Vijay Gupta

Electromagnetically reconfigurable fluid antenna systems (ER-FAS) introduce additional degrees of freedom in the electromagnetic (EM) domain by dynamically steering per-antenna radiation patterns, thereby enhancing power efficiency in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Alireza Fadakar , Yuchen Zhang , Hui Chen , Musa Furkan Keskin , Henk Wymeersch , Andreas F. Molisch

Temporary plastic film barriers are widely used to separate occupied rooms from exterior renovation zones, yet their effect on indoor particulate exposure is poorly quantified. We monitored PM$_{2.5}$ in a Tampa, Florida, apartment for 48…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Rostyslav Sipakov , Olena Voloshkina

Structural colors generated due to light scattering from static all-dielectric metasurfaces have successfully enabled high-resolution, high-saturation and wide-gamut color printing applications. Despite recent advances, most demonstrations…

Membranes derived from ultrathin polymeric films are promising to meet fast separations, but currently available approaches to produce polymer films with greatly reduced thicknesses on porous supports still faces challenges. Here,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Xiansong Shi , Lei Wang , Nina Yan , Zhaogen Wang , Leiming Guo , Martin Steinhart , Yong Wang