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String field theory is a candidate for a full non-perturbative definition of string theory. We aim to define string field theory on a space-time lattice to investigate its behaviour at the quantum level. Specifically, we look at string…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Francis Bursa , Michael Kroyter

We analyze deformations of two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) from the perspective of classical bosonic closed string field theory (SFT). The latter can be viewed as a version of Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Ben Mazel , Joshua Sandor , Charles Wang , Xi Yin

Double Field Theory provides a geometric framework capable of describing string theory backgrounds that cannot be understood purely in terms of Riemannian geometry -- not only globally (`non-geometry'), but even locally (`non-Riemannian').…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Sung Moon Ko , Charles Melby-Thompson , Rene Meyer , Jeong-Hyuck Park

Recently it was shown that NCOS theories are part of a ten-dimensional theory known as Non-relativistic Wound string theory. We clarify the sense in which gravity is present in this theory. We show that Wound string theory contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulf H. Danielsson , Alberto Guijosa , Martin Kruczenski

We review some aspects of the non-perturbative formulation of 2-dim. string theory in terms of non-relativistic fermions. We derive the bosonization using $W_\infty$ coherent states in the path-integral formulation. We discuss the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Spenta R. Wadia

We review aspects of our formalism for differential geometry on noncommutative and nonassociative spaces which arise from cochain twist deformation quantization of manifolds. We work in the simplest setting of trivial vector bundles and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Gwendolyn E. Barnes , Alexander Schenkel , Richard J. Szabo

We study the space-time invariances of the bosonic relativistic particle and bosonic relativistic string using general formulations obtained by incorporating the Hamiltonian constraints into the formalism. We point out that massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. F. Chagas-Filho

This essay presents a critical evaluation of the concepts of string theory and its impact on particle physics. The point of departure is a historical review of four decades of ST within the broader context of six decades of failed attempts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Bert Schroer

This is mainly a brief review of some key achievements in a `hot'' area of theoretical and mathematical physics. The principal aim is to outline the basic structures underlying {\em integrable} quantum field theory models with {\em…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We describe exact cosmological solutions with rotation and expansion in the low-energy effective string theory. These models are spatially homogeneous (closed Bianchi type IX) and they belong to the family of shear-free metrics which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Yuri N. Obukhov , Thoralf Chrobok , Mike Scherfner

We propose correspondences between 4d quantum field theories with N=2,1,0 (super)conformal invariance and Type IIB string theory on various orbifolds. We argue using the spacetime string theory, and check using the beta functions (exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , E. Silverstein

We study the canonical quantization of a bosonic string in presence of N twist fields. This generalizes the quantization of the twisted string in two ways: the in and out states are not necessarily twisted and the number of twist fields N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Igor Pesando

In this dissertation we study hidden symmetries within the framework of string theory. There are two kinds of hidden symmetries investigated in this work: the first type is associated with dynamics of quantum fields and the second type is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Yuri Chervonyi

We propose that a novel deformation of string perturbation theory, involving non-local interactions between strings, is required to describe the gravity duals of field theories deformed by multiple-trace operators. The new perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ofer Aharony , Micha Berkooz , Eva Silverstein

We consider a new 3-parameter class of exact 4-dimensional solutions in closed string theory and solve the corresponding string model, determining the physical spectrum and the partition function. The background fields (4-metric,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. G. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

We suggest a conformally invariant generalization of string theory to higher-dimensional objects. As such a model, we consider a conformally invariant $\sigma$ model. For this theory, the Hamiltonian formalism is constructed, and the full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 F. Zaripov

We study the possibility of obtaining noncommutative gravity dynamics from string theory in the Seiberg-Witten limit. We find that the resulting low-energy theory contains more interaction terms than those proposed in noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Frank Meyer , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We study string theory on orbifolds in the presence of an antisymmetric constant background field and discuss some of new aspects of the theory. It is shown that the term with the antisymmetric field has a topological nature like a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Sakamoto

This is a set of lectures on the gauge/string duality and non-critical strings, with a particular emphasis on the discretized, or matrix model, approach. After a general discussion of various points of view, I describe the recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Ferrari

We investigate classical dynamics of the bosonic string in the background metric, antisymmetric and dilaton fields. We use canonical methods to find Hamiltonian in terms of energy-momentum tensor components. The later are secondary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Branislav Sazdovic