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We demonstrate a dynamic scanning capacitance microscope (DSCM) that operates at large bandwidths, cryogenic temperatures and high magnetic fields. The setup is based on a non-contact atomic force microscope (AFM) with a quartz tuning fork…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-03-12 A. Baumgartner , M. E. Suddards , C. J. Mellor

Nanomechanical resonators have demonstrated great potential for use as versatile tools in a number of emerging quantum technologies. For such applications, the performance of these systems is restricted by the decoherence of their fragile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 B. D. Hauer , P. H. Kim , C. Doolin , F. Souris , J. Davis

Integrated heaters are a basic ingredient within the photonics toolbox, in particular for microresonator frequency tuning through the thermo-refractive effect. Resonators that are fully embedded in a solid cladding (typically…

The timescale of electronic cooling is an important parameter controlling the performance of devices based on quantum materials for optoelectronic, thermoelectric and thermal management applications. In most conventional materials, cooling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Alessandro Principi , Klaas-Jan Tielrooij

Silicon-Germanium heterostructures are a promising quantum circuit platform, but crucial aspects as the long-term charge dynamics and cooldown-to-cooldown variations are still widely unexplored quantitatively. In this letter we present the…

We analyze the benefits and shortcomings of a thermal control in nanoscale electronic conductors by means of the contact heating scheme. Ideally, this straightforward approach allows one to apply a known thermal bias across nanostructures…

Many protocols in quantum science and technology require initializing a system in a pure quantum state. In the context of the motional state of massive resonators, this enables studying fundamental physics at the elusive quantum-classical…

Recent theoretical work has shown that radiation pressure effects can in principle cool a mechanical degree of freedom to its ground state. In this paper, we apply this theory to our realization of an opto-mechanical system in which the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 J. D. Teufel , C. A. Regal , K. W. Lehnert

We present herein gain stabilization studies of SiPMs using a climate chamber at CERN. We present results for four detectors not tested before, three from Hamamatsu and one from KETEK. Two of the Hamamatsu SiPMs are novel sensors with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Gerald Eigen , Are Træet , Justas Zalieckas , Jaroslav Cvach , Jiri Kvasnicka , Ivo Polak

We propose a highly feasible technique with no experimental overhead to rapidly cool the in-plane degrees of freedom of large two-dimensional ion crystals in Penning traps. Through simulations, we demonstrate that our approach enables the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Wes Johnson , Athreya Shankar , John Zaris , John Bollinger , Scott E. Parker

We present an ultrafast feasible scheme for ground state cooling of a mechanical resonator via repeated random time-interval measurements on an auxiliary flux qubit. We find that the ground state cooling can be achieved with \emph{several}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Yong Li , Lian-Ao Wu , Ying-Dan Wang , Li-Ping Yang

The cooling performance of an optomechanical system comprising both dispersive and dissipative coupling is studied. We present a scheme to cool a mechanical resonator to its ground state in finite time by employing a chirped pulse. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Tian Chen , Xiang-Bin Wang

We propose using a phonon pumping mechanism to transfer heat from a cold to a hot body using a propagating modulation of the medium connecting the two bodies. This phonon pump can cool nanomechanical systems without the need for active…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Liliana Arrachea , Rodrigo B. Capaz

We show that fast technical fluctuations of microwave signals can be strongly suppressed by cryogenic resonators. The experiments were carried out with sapphire resonators cooled to approximately 6 K at frequencies around 11 GHz. Each…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Eugene N. Ivanov , Michael E. Tobar

Specific heat of phonon cavities is investigated in order to analyse the effect of phonon confinement on thermodynamic properties. The specific heat of free standing very thin SiN membranes in the low dimensional limit is measured down to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Adib Tavakoli , Kunal J. Lulla , Tuomas Puurtinen , Ilari Maasilta , Eddy Collin , Laurent Saminadayar , Olivier Bourgeois

We report experimental studies of coherent population trapping and spin relaxation in a temperature range between 4 K and 100 mK in a silicon vacancy (SiV) center subject to a transverse magnetic field. Near and below 1 K, phonon-induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Shuhao Wu , Xinzhu Li , Ian Gallagher , Benjamin Lawrie , Hailin Wang

In Si, spin-phonon interaction is the primary spin relaxation mechanism. At low temperatures, the absence of spin-phonon relaxation will lead to enhanced spin accumulation. Spin accumulation may change the electro-thermal transport within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 P. C. Lou , W. P. Beyermann , S. Kumar

This paper presents and evaluates a novel method for generating power losses on transistors avoiding high currents. These could heat up the circuit tracks, affecting the accurate thermal modeling of the system. The proposed procedure is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-05 Jose Miguel Sanz-Alcaine , Francisco Jose Perez-Cebolla , Carlos Bernal-Ruiz , Asier Arruti , Iosu Aizpuru , Juan Sanchez

The motion control of a levitated nanoparticle plays a central role in optical levitation for fundamental studies and practical applications. Here, we presented a digital parametric feedback cooling based on switching between two trapping…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yu Zheng , Guang-Can Guo , Fang-Wen Sun
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