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State transition algorithm has been emerging as a new intelligent global optimization method in recent few years. The standard continuous STA has demonstrated powerful global search ability for global optimization problems whose dimension…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-20 Xiaojun Zhou

Backpropagation, a foundational algorithm for training artificial neural networks, predominates in contemporary deep learning. Although highly successful, it is widely considered biologically implausible, because it relies on precise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Li Ji-An , Marcus K. Benna

We present and analyze an approach for distributed stochastic optimization which is statistically optimal and achieves near-linear speedups (up to logarithmic factors). Our approach allows a communication-memory tradeoff, with either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Jialei Wang , Weiran Wang , Nathan Srebro

The applications being developed within the U.S. Exascale Computing Project (ECP) to run on imminent Exascale computers will generate scientific results with unprecedented fidelity and record turn-around time. Many of these codes are based…

Distributed transaction processing often involves multiple rounds of cross-node communications, and therefore tends to be slow. To improve performance, existing approaches convert distributed transactions into single-node transactions by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Qiushi Zheng , Zhanhao Zhao , Wei Lu , Chang Yao , Yuxing Chen , Anqun Pan , Xiaoyong Du

In this paper, we revisit the communication vs. distributed computing trade-off, studied within the framework of MapReduce in [1]. An implicit assumption in the aforementioned work is that each server performs all possible computations on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Yahya H. Ezzeldin , Mohammed Karmoose , Christina Fragouli

In this paper, a novel multiagent based state transition optimization algorithm with linear convergence rate named MASTA is constructed. It first generates an initial population randomly and uniformly. Then, it applies the basic state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-08 Xiaojun Zhou

In this paper, we investigate the resource allocation algorithm design for cooperative cognitive relaying multicarrier non-orthogonal multiple access (MC-NOMA) systems. In particular, the secondary base station serves multiple secondary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Yan Sun , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Robert Schober

This work exploits the advantages of two prominent techniques in future communication networks, namely caching and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). Particularly, a system with Rayleigh fading channels and cache-enabled users is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Khai Nguyen Doan , Mojtaba Vaezi , Wonjae Shin , H. Vincent Poor , Hyundong Shin , Tony Q. S. Quek

Communication remains the most significant bottleneck in the performance of distributed optimization algorithms for large-scale machine learning. In this paper, we propose a communication-efficient framework, CoCoA, that uses local…

Optimal transport (OT) is a powerful geometric and probabilistic tool for finding correspondences and measuring similarity between two distributions. Yet, its original formulation relies on the existence of a cost function between the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-09 Ievgen Redko , Titouan Vayer , Rémi Flamary , Nicolas Courty

In terms of the concepts of state and state transition, a new heuristic random search algorithm named state transition algorithm is proposed. For continuous function optimization problems, four special transformation operators called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-10 Xiaojun Zhou , Chunhua Yang , Weihua Gui

Recent trend towards increasing large machine learning models require both training and inference tasks to be distributed. Considering the huge cost of training these models, it is imperative to unlock optimizations in computation and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Abhinav Jangda , Jun Huang , Guodong Liu , Amir Hossein Nodehi Sabet , Saeed Maleki , Youshan Miao , Madanlal Musuvathi , Todd Mytkowicz , Olli Sarikivi

Traditional parallel schedulers running on cluster supercomputers support only static scheduling, where the number of processors allocated to an application remains fixed throughout the execution of the job. This results in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-06-15 Rajesh Sudarsan , Calvin J. Ribbens

An important problem of reconstruction of diffusion network and transmission probabilities from the data has attracted a considerable attention in the past several years. A number of recent papers introduced efficient algorithms for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Andrey Y. Lokhov , Theodor Misiakiewicz

The largest strength of contention-based MAC protocols is simultaneously the largest weakness of their scheduled counterparts: the ability to adapt to changes in network conditions. For scheduling to be competitive in mobile wireless…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jonathan Lutz , Charles J. Colbourn , Violet R. Syrotiuk

Collective communications, namely the patterns allgatherv, reduce_scatter, and allreduce in message-passing systems are optimised based on measurements at the installation time of the library. The algorithms used are set up in an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Andreas Jocksch , Noe Ohana , Emmanuel Lanti , Vasileios Karakasis , Laurent Villard

This paper presents a decentralized algorithm for solving distributed convex optimization problems in dynamic networks with time-varying objectives. The unique feature of the algorithm lies in its ability to accommodate a wide range of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-12 Navneet Agrawal , Renato L. G. Cavalcante , Masahiro Yukawa , Slawomir Stanczak

Internet or things (IoT) is changing our daily life rapidly. Although new technologies are emerging everyday and expanding their influence in this rapidly growing area, many classic theories can still find their places. In this paper, we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Jian Li , Yun Liu , Zhenjiang Zhang , Jian Ren , Nan Zhao

Solving inverse problems with iterative algorithms is popular, especially for large data. Due to time constraints, the number of possible iterations is usually limited, potentially affecting the achievable accuracy. Given an error one is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Raja Giryes , Yonina C. Eldar , Alex M. Bronstein , Guillermo Sapiro