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Sampling is a basic operation in many inference-time algorithms of large language models (LLMs). To scale up inference efficiently with a limited compute, it is crucial to find an optimal allocation for sample compute budgets: Which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Kexun Zhang , Shang Zhou , Danqing Wang , William Yang Wang , Lei Li

This paper considers distributed nonconvex optimization with the cost functions being distributed over agents. Noting that information compression is a key tool to reduce the heavy communication load for distributed algorithms as agents…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-10 Xinlei Yi , Shengjun Zhang , Tao Yang , Tianyou Chai , Karl H. Johansson

In distributed computing frameworks like MapReduce, Spark, and Dyrad, a coflow is a set of flows transferring data between two stages of a job. The job cannot start its next stage unless all flows in the coflow finish. To improve the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Li Shi , Junwei Zhang , Yang Liu , Thomas Robertazzi

In cross-lingual language understanding, machine translation is often utilized to enhance the transferability of models across languages, either by translating the training data from the source language to the target, or from the target to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Tingfeng Cao , Chengyu Wang , Chuanqi Tan , Jun Huang , Jinhui Zhu

Reduction of communication and efficient partitioning are key issues for achieving scalability in hierarchical $N$-Body algorithms like FMM. In the present work, we propose four independent strategies to improve partitioning and reduce…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Mustafa Abduljabbar , George Markomanolis , Huda Ibeid , Rio Yokota , David Keyes

When the data are stored in a distributed manner, direct application of traditional statistical inference procedures is often prohibitive due to communication cost and privacy concerns. This paper develops and investigates two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-04 Jianqing Fan , Yongyi Guo , Kaizheng Wang

Coordinating multiple agents to collaboratively maximize submodular functions in unpredictable environments is a critical task with numerous applications in machine learning, robot planning and control. The existing approaches, such as the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Qixin Zhang , Zongqi Wan , Yu Yang , Li Shen , Dacheng Tao

An adaptive delay-tolerant distributed space-time coding (DSTC) scheme with feedback is proposed for two-hop cooperative multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks using an amplify-and-forward strategy and opportunistic relaying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 T. Peng , R. C. de Lamare

We propose an adaptive diffusion mechanism to optimize a global cost function in a distributed manner over a network of nodes. The cost function is assumed to consist of a collection of individual components. Diffusion adaptation allows the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-03 Jianshu Chen , Ali H. Sayed

In High Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructures, the control of resources by batch systems can lead to prolonged queue waiting times and adverse effects on the overall execution times of applications, particularly in data-intensive and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Abel Souza , Kristiaan Pelckmans , Devarshi Ghoshal , Lavanya Ramakrishnan , Johan Tordsson

In this paper, we propose a communication- and computation-efficient algorithm to solve a convex consensus optimization problem defined over a decentralized network. A remarkable existing algorithm to solve this problem is the alternating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-09 Weiyu Li , Yaohua Liu , Zhi Tian , Qing Ling

Constellation shaping is a practical and effective technique to improve the performance and the rate adaptivity of optical communication systems. In principle, it could also be used to mitigate the impact of nonlinear effects, possibly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Marco Secondini , Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Lareb Zar Khan

We study first-order optimization algorithms under the constraint that the descent direction is quantized using a pre-specified budget of $R$-bits per dimension, where $R \in (0 ,\infty)$. We propose computationally efficient optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Rajarshi Saha , Mert Pilanci , Andrea J. Goldsmith

This paper proposes distributed algorithms to solve robust convex optimization (RCO) when the constraints are affected by nonlinear uncertainty. We adopt a scenario approach by randomly sampling the uncertainty set. To facilitate the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Keyou You , Roberto Tempo , Pei Xie

In statistics, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) is a regression method that performs both variable selection and regularization. There is a lot of literature available, discussing the statistical properties of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-03-08 Yujie Zhao , Xiaoming Huo

Stochastic optimization problems often involve data distributions that change in reaction to the decision variables. This is the case for example when members of the population respond to a deployed classifier by manipulating their features…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-15 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Lin Xiao

Many areas of machine learning and science involve large linear algebra problems, such as eigendecompositions, solving linear systems, computing matrix exponentials, and trace estimation. The matrices involved often have Kronecker,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Andres Potapczynski , Marc Finzi , Geoff Pleiss , Andrew Gordon Wilson

Despite technological advancements, the significance of interdisciplinary subjects like complex networks has grown. Exploring communication within these networks is crucial, with traffic becoming a key concern due to the expanding…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Seyed Hassan Yajadda , Farshad Safaei

In distributed learning, the goal is to perform a learning task over data distributed across multiple nodes with minimal (expensive) communication. Prior work (Daume III et al., 2012) proposes a general model that bounds the communication…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-17 Hal Daume , Jeff M. Phillips , Avishek Saha , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

In this paper, we focus on the problem of data sharing over a wireless computer network (i.e., a wireless grid). Given a set of available data, we present a distributed algorithm which operates over a dynamically changing network, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-19 Apostolos I. Rikos , Christoforos N. Hadjicostis , Karl H. Johansson