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We have studied the effects of oxygen on hydrogenated amorphous/crystalline silicon films in terms of their structural and optical properties. Different hydrogenated silicon oxide (SiO:H) and silicon (Si:H) films are fabricated between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Meenakshi Rana , Chandan Banerjee , Papia Chowdhury

A high quality amorphous silicon (a-Si) nanostructures has grown experimentally to study the origin of light emission and the quantum confinement effect in a-Si. The quantum confinement effect increases the band gap of material as the size…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-09 K. M. Liu , Setianto

In this article, we theoretically demonstrate multilevel impurity photovoltaic effect in an efficient silicon dual-homojunction solar cell that ensures an extended absorption of longer wavelength light. Along with suitable contact work…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Shaikh Khaled Mostaque , Bipanko Kumar Mondal , Jaker Hossain

A silicon light source at communication wavelength is the bottleneck for developing monolithically integrated silicon photonics. Doping silicon with erbium ions was believed to be one of the most promising approaches but suffers from the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Huimin Wen , Jiajing He , Jin Hong , Fangyu Yue , Yaping Dan

Solar modules are currently characterized at standard test conditions (STC), defined at 1000W/m2 and 25 {\deg}C. However, solar modules in actual outdoor operating conditions typically operate at lower illumination and higher temperature…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Jean Cattin , Olivier Dupré , Brahim Aïssa , Jan Haschke , Christophe Ballif , Mathieu Boccard

Single-crystalline silicon is well known to be a poor thermoelectric material due to its high thermal conductivity. Most excellent research has focused on ways to decrease its thermal conductivity while retaining acceptably large power…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Dario Narducci , Laura Zulian , Bruno Lorenzi , Federico Giulio , Elia Villa

Absorbed sunlight in a solar cell produces electrons and holes. But, at the open circuit condition, the carriers have no place to go. They build up in density and, ideally, they emit external fluorescence that exactly balances the incoming…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Owen D. Miller , Eli Yablonovitch , Sarah R. Kurtz

Traces of superconductivity (SC) at elevated temperatures (up to 65 K) were observed by magnetic measurements in three different inhomogeneous sulfur doped amorphous carbon (a-C) systems: (a) in commercial and (b) synthesized powders and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Israel Felner

A simple thermodynamic argument related to a (weakly absorbing) finite dielectric slab illuminated by sunlight- originally suggested by Yablonovich- leads to the conclusion that the absorption in a dielectric can at best be increased by a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 M. Ryyan Khan , Xufeng Wang , Muhammad A. Alam

Silica aerogels are nanoporous materials with exceptional optical and physical properties, making them promising candidates to enhance solar cell efficiency as antireflective coatings. This study synthesized hydrophobic silica aerogel thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Yan Che

In order to obtain higher conversion efficiency and to reduce production cost for amorphous silicon/crystalline silicon (a-Si/c-Si) based heterojunction solar cells, a Heterojunction of Amorphous silicon and Crystalline silicon with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Haibin Huang , Lang Zhou , Jiren Yuan , Zhijue Quan

Upconversion of sub-band-gap photons constitutes a promising way for improving the efficiency of silicon-based solar cells beyond the Shockley-Queisser limit. 1500 to 980 nm upconversion by trivalent erbium ions is well-suited for this…

Recently, significant progress in the development of III-V/Si dual-junction solar cells has been achieved. This not only boosts the efficiency of Si-based photovoltaic solar cells, but also offers the possibility of highly efficient green…

The Shockley-Queisser (SQ) limit, introduced by W. Shockley and H. J. Queisser in 1961, is the most well-established fundamental efficiency limit for single-junction photovoltaic solar cells. For widely-studied semiconductors such as Si,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Qian Zhou , Arfa Karani , Yaxiao Lian , Baodan Zhao , Richard H. Friend , Dawei Di

In this article, we investigate the effect of prolonged light exposure on silicon heterojunction solar cells. We show that, although light exposure systematicallyimproves solar cell efficiency in the case of devices using intrinsic and…

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon is well known for its various alloys and wide ranging opto-electronic properties. Hydrogenated silicon sub-oxide (aSiO:H) is one of them. The effect of boron doping on optoelectronic properties of the aSiO:H…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 S M Iftiquar

Following our previous investigations on superconductivity in amorphous carbon (aC) based systems; we have prepared thin composite aC-W films using electron-beam induced deposition. The films did not show any sign for superconductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-24 I. Felner , O. Wolf , O. Millo

The absorption of thin hydrogenated amorphous silicon layers can be efficiently enhanced through a controlled periodic patterning. Light is trapped through coupling with photonic Bloch modes of the periodic structures, which act as an…

Solution-processed intrinsic ZnO and Al doped ZnO (ZnO:Al) were spin coated on textured n-type c-Si wafer to replace the phosphorus doped amorphous silicon as the electron selective transport layer (ESTL) of the Si heterojunction (SHJ)…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Jiangnan Ding , Yurong Zhou , Gangqiang Dong , Ming Liu , Donghong Yu , Fengzhen Liu