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相关论文: Some Ethical Issues in the Review Process of Machi…

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A subset of machine learning research intersects with societal issues, including fairness, accountability and transparency, as well as the use of machine learning for social good. In this work, we analyze the scholars contributing to this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Yu Tao , Kush R. Varshney

In conference peer review, reviewers are often asked to provide "bids" on each submitted paper that express their interest in reviewing that paper. A paper assignment algorithm then uses these bids (along with other data) to compute a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Steven Jecmen , Minji Yoon , Vincent Conitzer , Nihar B. Shah , Fei Fang

Scholarly peer review is a cornerstone of scientific advancement, but the system is under strain due to increasing manuscript submissions and the labor-intensive nature of the process. Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Rui Ye , Xianghe Pang , Jingyi Chai , Jiaao Chen , Zhenfei Yin , Zhen Xiang , Xiaowen Dong , Jing Shao , Siheng Chen

Despite peer-reviewing being an essential component of academia since the 1600s, it has repeatedly received criticisms for lack of transparency and consistency. We posit that recent work in machine learning and explainable AI provide tools…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Panagiotis Fytas , Georgios Rizos , Lucia Specia

Peer-reviewed conferences, the main publication venues in CS, rely critically on matching highly qualified reviewers for each paper. Because of the growing scale of these conferences, the tight timelines on which they operate, and a recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Kevin Leyton-Brown , Mausam , Yatin Nandwani , Hedayat Zarkoob , Chris Cameron , Neil Newman , Dinesh Raghu

We discuss newly uncovered cases of identity theft in the scientific peer-review process within artificial intelligence (AI) research, with broader implications for other academic procedures. We detail how dishonest researchers exploit the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Nihar B. Shah , Melisa Bok , Xukun Liu , Andrew McCallum

Double-blind peer review mechanism has become the skeleton of academic research across multiple disciplines including computer science, yet several studies have questioned the quality of peer reviews and raised concerns on potential biases…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Jiayao Zhang , Hongming Zhang , Zhun Deng , Dan Roth

In an ideal world, deployed machine learning models will enhance our society. We hope that those models will provide unbiased and ethical decisions that will benefit everyone. However, this is not always the case; issues arise during the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Jasmine DeHart , Chenguang Xu , Lisa Egede , Christan Grant

Peer review is the backbone of academia and humans constitute a cornerstone of this process, being responsible for reviewing papers and making the final acceptance/rejection decisions. Given that human decision making is known to be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Ivan Stelmakh , Charvi Rastogi , Nihar B. Shah , Aarti Singh , Hal Daumé

The number of papers submitted to academic conferences is steadily rising in many scientific disciplines. To handle this growth, systems for automatic paper-reviewer assignments are increasingly used during the reviewing process. These…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Thorsten Eisenhofer , Erwin Quiring , Jonas Möller , Doreen Riepel , Thorsten Holz , Konrad Rieck

Peer review is a multi-stage process involving reviews, rebuttals, meta-reviews, final decisions, and subsequent manuscript revisions. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have motivated methods that assist or automate different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Sihong Wu , Owen Jiang , Yilun Zhao , Tiansheng Hu , Yiling Ma , Kaiyan Zhang , Manasi Patwardhan , Arman Cohan

The peer-review process, in its present form, has been repeatedly criticized. Of the many critiques ranging from publication delays to referee bias, this paper will focus specifically on the issue of how submitted manuscripts are…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Marko A. Rodriguez , Johan Bollen , Herbert Van de Sompel

The rapid development of science and technology has been accompanied by an exponential growth in peer-reviewed scientific publications. At the same time, the review of each paper is a laborious process that must be carried out by subject…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Weizhe Yuan , Pengfei Liu , Graham Neubig

Scholarly journals rely on peer review to identify the science most worthy of publication. Yet finding willing and qualified reviewers to evaluate manuscripts has become an increasingly challenging task, possibly even threatening the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Carl T. Bergstrom , Kevin Gross

Peer review is the main mechanism by which the software engineering community assesses the quality of scientific results. However, the rapid growth of paper submissions in software engineering venues has outpaced the availability of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Esteban Parra , Sonia Haiduc , Preetha Chatterjee , Ramtin Ehsani , Polina Iaremchuk

The current flood of information in all areas of machine learning research, from computer vision to reinforcement learning, has made it difficult to make aggregate scientific inferences. It can be challenging to distill a myriad of similar…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Peter Henderson , Emma Brunskill

Peer review is a critical process for ensuring the integrity of published scientific research. Confidence in this process is predicated on the assumption that experts in the relevant domain give careful consideration to the merits of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Sungduk Yu , Man Luo , Avinash Madasu , Vasudev Lal , Phillip Howard

One of the virtues of peer review is that it provides a self-regulating selection mechanism for scientific work, papers and projects. Peer review as a selection mechanism is hard to evaluate in terms of its efficiency. Serious efforts to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

Peer review is widely regarded as essential for advancing scientific research. However, reviewers may be biased by authors' prestige or other characteristics. Double-blind peer review, in which the authors' identities are masked from the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Mengyi Sun , Jainabou Barry Danfa , Misha Teplitskiy

For over two decades, detecting rare events has been a challenging task among researchers in the data mining and machine learning domain. Real-life problems inspire researchers to navigate and further improve data processing and algorithmic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Elaheh Jafarigol , Theodore Trafalis , Neshat Mohammadi