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The scaling property of the brain dynamics is studied based on the zero-crossing of the local electroencephalographic (EEG) recording taken from healthy young adults in eyes closed and eyes open. Evidence of coupling between the EEG fractal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Der Chyan Lin , Asif Sharif , Hon Kwan

Information processing in the mammalian brain relies on a careful regulation of the membrane potential dynamics of its constituent neurons, which propagates across the neuronal tissue via electrical signalling. We recently reported the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-19 Rosa Martinez-Corral , Jintao Liu , Arthur Prindle , Gurol M. Suel , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

The structure of social networks is a key determinant in fostering cooperation and other altruistic behavior among naturally selfish individuals. However, most real social interactions are temporal, being both finite in duration and spread…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Aming Li , Lei Zhou , Qi Su , Sean P. Cornelius , Yang-Yu Liu , Long Wang

In this paper we study the cooperative behavior of agents playing the Prisoner's Dilemma game in random scale-free networks. We show that the survival of cooperation is enhanced with respect to random homogeneous graphs but, on the other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Poncela , J. Gomez-Gardenes , Y. Moreno , L. M. Floria

The study reported herein attempts to understand the neural mechanisms engaged in the conscious control of breathing and breath-hold. The variations in the electroencephalogram (EEG) based functional connectivity (FC) of the human brain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Anusha A. S. , Pradeep Kumar G. , A. G. Ramakrishnan

Motivated behaviour relies on the brain's capacity to evaluate effort and reward. Dysregulation within these processes contributes to a spectrum of conditions, from hyperactivity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-20 Nam Trinh

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder arising from anomalies of the electrical activity in the brain, affecting about 0.5--0.8\% of the world population. Several studies investigated the relationship between seizures and brainwave…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Paolo Detti , Garazi Zabalo Manrique de Lara , Renato Bruni , Marco Pranzo , Francesco Sarnari

We present a computational and theoretical model of the neural mechanisms underlying human decision-making. We propose a detailed model of the interaction between brain regions, under a proposer-predictor-actor-critic framework.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-12-18 Seth Herd , Kai Krueger , Ananta Nair , Jessica Mollick , Randall OReilly

Maintaining upright posture is a complex task governed by the integration of afferent sensorimotor and visual information with compensatory neuromuscular reactions. The objective of this work was to characterize the visual dependency and…

Recent empirical studies suggest that heavy-tailed distributions of human activities are universal in real social dynamics [Muchnik, \emph{et al.}, Sci. Rep. \textbf{3}, 1783 (2013)]. On the other hand, community structure is ubiquitous in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Zhi-Xi Wu , Zhihai Rong , Han-Xin Yang

Brain cognitive functions arise through the coordinated activity of several brain regions, which actually form complex dynamical systems operating at multiple frequencies. These systems often consist of interacting subsystems, whose…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Federico Chella , Vittorio Pizzella , Filippo Zappasodi , Guido Nolte , Laura Marzetti

Prosociality is fundamental to human social life, and, accordingly, much research has attempted to explain human prosocial behavior. Capraro and Rand (Judgment and Decision Making, 13, 99-111, 2018) recently provided experimental evidence…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Ben M. Tappin , Valerio Capraro

Resting-state brain networks represent the intrinsic state of the brain during the majority of cognitive and sensorimotor tasks. However, no study has yet presented concise predictors of task-induced vigilance variability from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Mastaneh Torkamani-Azar , Sumeyra Demir Kanik , Serap Aydin , Mujdat Cetin

We study an evolutionary prisoner's dilemma game with two layered graphs, where the lower layer is the physical infrastructure on which the interactions are taking place and the upper layer represents the connections for the strategy…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhi-Xi Wu , Ying-Hai Wang

The preferential treatment of in-group members is widely observed. This study examines this phenomenon in the domain of cooperation in social dilemmas using evolutionary agent-based models that consider the role of partner selection. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Hirofumi Takesue

We examine the impact of the maintenance cost of social links on cooperative behavior in the Prisoner's Dilemma game on the Barab\'asi-Albert scale-free network with a pairwise stochastic imitation. We show by means of Monte Carlo…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-30 Jacek Miȩkisz , Javad Mohamadichamgavi

As mobile robots increasingly operate in environments shared with humans, proactively anticipating human motion rather than responding reactively is critical for preempting collisions during close-proximity navigation, while maintaining…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol C. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

We assess electrical brain dynamics before, during, and after one-hundred human epileptic seizures with different anatomical onset locations by statistical and spectral properties of functionally defined networks. We observe a concave-like…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-11-25 Kaspar A. Schindler , Stephan Bialonski , Marie-Therese Horstmann , Christian E. Elger , Klaus Lehnertz

The idea to estimate the statistical interdependence among (interacting) brain regions has motivated numerous researchers to investigate how the resulting connectivity patterns and networks may organize themselves under any conceivable…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-03 Matteo Fraschini , Simone Maurizio La Cava , Luca Didaci , Luigi Barberini

The human brain is a complex network of interconnected brain regions organized into functional modules with distinct roles in cognition and behavior. An important question concerns the persistence and stability of these modules over the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-10-28 Richard F. Betzel , Bratislav Mišić , Ye He , Jeffrey Rumschlag , Xi-Nian Zuo , Olaf Sporns