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We present an approach to study functional segregation and integration in the living brain based on community structure decomposition determined by maximum modularity. We demonstrate this method with a network derived from functional…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Adam J. Schwarz , Alessandro Gozzi , Angelo Bifone

Mindfulness is the state of paying attention to the present moment on purpose and meditation is the technique to obtain this state. This study aims to develop a robot assistant that facilitates mindfulness training by means of a Brain…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Maryam Alimardani , Linda Kemmeren , Kazuki Okumura , Kazuo Hiraki

Understanding, predicting, and learning from other people's actions are fundamental human social-cognitive skills. Little is known about how and when we consider other's actions and outcomes when making our own decisions. We developed a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-05-21 Julia Anna Adrian , Siddharth Siddharth , Syed Zain Ali Baquar , Tzyy-Ping Jung , Gedeon Deák

Neural synchronization is believed to be critical for many brain functions. It frequently exhibits temporal variability, but it is not known if this variability has a specific temporal patterning. This study explores these…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-03-11 Sungwoo Ahn , Leonid L. Rubchinsky

Mother-child interaction is a highly dynamic process neurally characterized by inter-brain synchrony (IBS) at {\theta} and/or {\alpha} rhythms. However, their establishment, dynamic changes, and roles in mother-child interactions remain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-09 Jiayang Xu , Yamin Li , Ruxin Su , Saishuang Wu , Chengcheng Wu , Haiwa Wang , Qi Zhu , Yue Fang , Fan Jiang , Shanbao Tong , Yunting Zhang , Xiaoli Guo

This research investigates the impact of dynamic, time-varying interactions on cooperative behaviour in social dilemmas. Traditional research has focused on deterministic rules governing pairwise interactions, yet the impact of interaction…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Yujie He , Tianyu Ren , Xiao-Jun Zeng , Huawen Liang , Liukai Yu , Junjun Zheng

The evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma Game (PDG) and the Snowdrift Game (SG) with preferential learning mechanism are studied in the Barab\'asi-Albert network. Simulation results demonstrate that the preferential learning of individuals…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jie Ren , Wen-Xu Wang , Gang Yan , Bing-Hong Wang

Recent research in the enteric nervous system, sometimes called the second brain, has revealed potential of the digestive system in predicting emotion. Even though people regularly experience changes in their gastrointestinal (GI) tract…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Jelena Mladenović

Magnetoencephalographic (MEG) recordings from a large normative cohort (n = 619) were processed to extract measures of regional neuroelectric activity. The overall objective of the effort was to use these measures to identify normative…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-20 Don Krieger , Paul Shepard , David O. Okonkwo

Traits are patterns of brain signals and behaviors that are stable over time but differ across individuals, whereas states are phasic patterns that vary over time, are influenced by the environment, yet oscillate around the traits. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-20 Qianying Wu , Shigeki Nakauchi , Mohammad Shehata , Shinsuke Shimojo

Electroencephalographic neurofeedback (EEG-NF) has been proposed as a promising technique to modulate brain activity through real-time EEG-based feedback. Alpha neurofeedback in particular is believed to induce rapid self-regulation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-15 Jacob Maaz , Laurent Waroquier , Alexandra Dia , Véronique Paban , Arnaud Rey

Understanding how cooperative behaviours can emerge from competitive interactions is an open problem in biology and social sciences. While interactions are usually modelled as pairwise networks, the units of many real-world systems can also…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Andrea Civilini , Onkar Sadekar , Federico Battiston , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , Vito Latora

An electroencephalography (EEG) based brain activity recognition is a fundamental field of study for a number of significant applications such as intention prediction, appliance control, and neurological disease diagnosis in smart home and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Dalin Zhang , Xianzhi Wang , Quan Z. Sheng , Tao Gu

In recent years, emotion recognition based on electroencephalography (EEG) has received growing interests in the brain-computer interaction (BCI) field. The neuroscience researches indicate that the left and right brain hemispheres…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-07-12 Yihan Wu , Min Xia , Li Nie , Yangsong Zhang , Andong Fan

We consider the coupled dynamics of the adaption of network structure and the evolution of strategies played by individuals occupying the network vertices. We propose a computational model in which each agent plays a $n$-round Prisoner's…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-11-05 Feng Fu , Xiaojie Chen , Lianghuan Liu , Long Wang

We construct and analyze a random graph model for discrete choice with social interaction and several groups of equal size. We concentrate on the case of two groups of equal sizes and we allow the interaction strength within a group to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-15 Matthias Löwe , Kristina Schubert , Franck Vermet

We investigate the nature of the modifications in the temporal dynamics manifested in the high-frequency EEG spectra of the normal human brain in comparison to the diseased brain undergoing epilepsy. For this purpose, the Fourier…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Jyotiraj Nath , Shreya Banerjee , Bhaswati Singha Deo , Mayukha Pal , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Functional brain networks exhibit dynamics on the sub-second temporal scale and are often assumed to embody the physiological substrate of cognitive processes. Here we analyse the temporal and spatial dynamics of these states, as measured…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-06-09 Tammo Rukat , Adam Baker , Andrew Quinn , Mark Woolrich

Background: Investigation of the functioning of the brain in living systems has been a major effort amongst scientists and medical practitioners. Amongst the various disorder of the brain, epilepsy has drawn the most attention because this…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Md. Nurujjaman , Ramesh Naryanan , A. N. Sekar Iyengar

This thesis delves into the world of non-invasive electrophysiological brain signals like electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), focusing on modelling and decoding such data. The research aims to investigate what…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-30 Richard Csaky