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Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) provide a modeling framework for a variety of sequential decision making under uncertainty scenarios in artificial intelligence (AI). Since the states are not directly observable in a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Nils Jansen , Bo Wu , Ufuk Topcu

A dynamical system is strongly robustly safe provided that it remains safe in the presence of a continuous and positive perturbation, named robustness margin, added to both the argument and the image of the right-hand side (the dynamics).…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-13 Mohamed Maghenem , Diana Karaki

This paper presents a new control approach for guaranteed safety (remaining in a safe set) subject to actuator constraints (the control is in a convex polytope). The control signals are computed using real-time optimization, including…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 Pedram Rabiee , Jesse B. Hoagg

This paper addresses the problem of asymptotic tracking for high-order control-affine MIMO nonlinear systems with unknown dynamic terms subject to input and transient state constraints. We introduce Barrier Integral Control (BRIC), a novel…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Christos K. Verginis

This paper presents a formal framework for collision avoidance in multi-robot systems, wherein an existing controller is modified in a minimally invasive fashion to ensure safety. We build this framework through the use of control barrier…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-05 Li Wang , Aaron Ames , Magnus Egerstedt

The dramatic increase of autonomous systems subject to variable environments has given rise to the pressing need to consider risk in both the synthesis and verification of policies for these systems. This paper aims to address a few…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Prithvi Akella , Anushri Dixit , Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Joel W. Burdick , Aaron D. Ames

Synthesising safe controllers from visual data typically requires extensive supervised labelling of safety-critical data, which is often impractical in real-world settings. Recent advances in world models enable reliable prediction in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Mehul Anand , Shishir Kolathaya

In many synthesis problems, it can be essential to generate implementations which not only satisfy functional constraints but are also randomized to improve variety, robustness, or unpredictability. The recently-proposed framework of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Andreas Gittis , Eric Vin , Daniel J. Fremont

In this paper, we compare several representative barrier-like conditions from the literature for infinite-horizon reach-avoid verification of stochastic discrete-time systems. Our comparison examines both their theoretical properties and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-08 Zhipeng Cao , Peixin Wang , Luke Ong , Đorđe Žikelić , Dominik Wagner , Bai Xue

This paper investigates the control barrier function (CBF) based safety-critical control for continuous nonlinear control affine systems using the more efficient online algorithms through time-varying optimization. The idea lies in that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Shengbo Wang , Shiping Wen , Yin Yang , Yuting Cao , Kaibo Shi , Tingwen Huang

Invariants are a set of properties over program attributes that are expected to be true during the execution of a program. Since developing those invariants manually can be costly and challenging, there are a myriad of approaches that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Meriel Stein , Sebastian Elbaum , Lu Feng , Shili Sheng

The problem of inferring an inductive invariant for verifying program safety can be formulated in terms of binary classification. This is a standard problem in machine learning: given a sample of good and bad points, one is asked to find a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-01-21 Siddharth Krishna , Christian Puhrsch , Thomas Wies

We provide out-of-sample certificates on the controlled invariance property of a given set with respect to a class of black-box linear systems. Specifically, we consider linear time-invariant models whose state space matrices are known only…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-17 Filippo Fabiani , Kostas Margellos , Paul J. Goulart

This paper addresses the challenge of integrating explicit hard constraints into the control barrier function (CBF) framework for ensuring safety in autonomous systems, including robots. We propose a novel data-driven method to derive CBFs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Jaemin Lee , Jeeseop Kim , Aaron D. Ames

This paper presents two new control approaches for guaranteed safety (remaining in a safe set) subject to actuator constraints (the control is in a convex polytope). The control signals are computed using real-time optimization, including…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Pedram Rabiee , Jesse B. Hoagg

Barrier functions (BFs) characterize safe sets of dynamical systems, where hard constraints are never violated as the system evolves over time. Computing a valid safe set and BF for a nonlinear (and potentially unmodeled), non-autonomous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-26 Amy K. Strong , Ali Kashani , Claus Danielson , Leila Bridgeman

This paper presents a safe controller synthesis of discrete-time stochastic systems using Control Barrier Functions (CBFs). The proposed condition allows the design of a safe controller synthesis that ensures system safety while avoiding…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-17 Sotaro Fushimi , Kenta Hoshino , Yuki Nishimura

The prolific rise in autonomous systems has led to questions regarding their safe instantiation in real-world scenarios. Failures in safety-critical contexts such as human-robot interactions or even autonomous driving can ultimately lead to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-10 Prithvi Akella , Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Richard M. Murray , Aaron D. Ames

Many correct-by-construction control synthesis methods suffer from the curse of dimensionality. Motivated by this challenge, we seek to reduce a correct-by-construction control synthesis problem to subproblems of more modest dimension. As a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Petter Nilsson , Necmiye Ozay

Computational problem certificates are additional data structures for each output, which can be used by a-possibly randomized-verification algorithm that proves the correctness of each output. In this paper, we give an algorithm that…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Erich Kaltofen , Emmanuel Thomé , Gilles Villard