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Opinion mining plays a critical role in understanding public sentiment and preferences, particularly in the context of political elections. Traditional polling methods, while useful, can be expensive and less scalable. Social media offers…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Tuğrulcan Elmas , İlker Gül

Electoral forecasting is an ongoing scientific challenge with high social impact, as current data-driven methods try to efficiently combine statistics with economic indices and machine learning. However, recent studies in network science…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Alexandru Topirceanu

Social media is a popular platform for timely information sharing. One of the important challenges for social media platforms like Twitter is whether to trust news shared on them when there is no systematic news verification process. On the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Chandra Mouli Madhav Kotteti , Xishuang Dong , Lijun Qian

"Social sensing" is a form of crowd-sourcing that involves systematic analysis of digital communications to detect real-world events. Here we consider the use of social sensing for observing natural hazards. In particular, we present a case…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Rudy Arthur , Chris A. Boulton , Humphrey Shotton , Hywel T. P. Williams

Opinion mining and demographic attribute inference have many applications in social science. In this paper, we propose models to infer daily joint probabilities of multiple latent attributes from Twitter data, such as political sentiment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Ehsan Mohammady Ardehaly , Aron Culotta

Twitter as a new form of social media potentially contains useful information that opens new opportunities for content analysis on tweets. This paper examines the predictive power of Twitter regarding the US presidential election of 2012.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Kazem Jahanbakhsh , Yumi Moon

Social networks play a fundamental role in propagation of information and news. Characterizing the content of the messages becomes vital for different tasks, like breaking news detection, personalized message recommendation, fake users…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Federico Albanese , Esteban Feuerstein

Computational methods to model political bias in social media involve several challenges due to heterogeneity, high-dimensional, multiple modalities, and the scale of the data. Political bias in social media has been studied in multiple…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Prasad hajare , Sadia Kamal , Siddharth Krishnan , Arunkumar Bagavathi

The widespread adoption of online randomized controlled experiments (A/B Tests) for decision-making has created ongoing capacity constraints which necessitate interim analyses. As a consequence, platform users are increasingly motivated to…

As the costs of sensors and associated IT infrastructure decreases - as exemplified by the Internet of Things - increasing volumes of observational data are becoming available for use by environmental scientists. However, as the number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-26 Charlie Kirkwood , Theo Economou , Henry Odbert , Nicolas Pugeault

While the polls have been the most trusted source for election predictions for decades, in the recent presidential election they were called inaccurate and biased. How inaccurate were the polls in this election and can social media beat the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 David Anuta , Josh Churchin , Jiebo Luo

Nowadays social media platforms such as Twitter provide a great opportunity to understand public opinion of climate change compared to traditional survey methods. In this paper, we constructed a massive climate change Twitter dataset and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Zhongkai Shangguan , Zihe Zheng , Lei Lin

In the field of Natural Language Processing, information extraction from texts has been the objective of many researchers for years. Many different techniques have been applied in order to reveal the opinion that a tweet might have, thus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 İsmail Aslan , Yücel Topçu

To improve the precision of inferences and reduce costs there is considerable interest in combining data from several sources such as sample surveys and administrative data. Appropriate methodology is required to ensure satisfactory…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-21 Dexter Cahoy , Joseph Sedransk

Understanding and predicting people flow in urban areas is useful for decision-making in urban planning and marketing strategies. Traditional methods for understanding people flow can be divided into measurement-based approaches and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Ryo Murata , Kenji Tanaka

A key question of collective social behavior is related to the influence of Mass Media on public opinion. Different approaches have been developed to address quantitatively this issue, ranging from field experiments to mathematical models.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Federico Albanese , Sebastián Pinto , Viktoriya Semeshenko , Pablo Balenzuela

Many modern data analysis problems involve inferences from streaming data. However, streaming data is not easily amenable to the standard probabilistic modeling approaches, which assume that we condition on finite data. We develop…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-23 James McInerney , Rajesh Ranganath , David M. Blei

Researchers have used social media data to estimate various macroeconomic indicators about public behaviors, mostly as a way to reduce surveying costs. One of the most widely cited economic indicator is consumer confidence index (CCI).…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Neeti Pokhriyal , Abenezer Dara , Benjamin Valentino , Soroush Vosoughi

Large-scale data from social media have a significant potential to describe complex phenomena in real world and to anticipate collective behaviors such as information spreading and social trends. One specific case of study is represented by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Young-Ho Eom , Michelangelo Puliga , Jasmina Smailović , Igor Mozetič , Guido Caldarelli

With Twitter's growth and popularity, a huge number of views are shared by users on various topics, making this platform a valuable information source on various political, social, and economic issues. This paper investigates English tweets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Hamed Vahdat-Nejad , Mohammad Ghasem Akbari , Fatemeh Salmani , Faezeh Azizi , Hamid-Reza Nili-Sani