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Restoring the original, flat appearance of a printed document from casual photographs of bent and wrinkled pages is a common everyday problem. In this paper we propose a novel method for grid-based single-image document unwarping. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Floor Verhoeven , Tanguy Magne , Olga Sorkine-Hornung

This paper proposes a mode multigrid (MMG) method, and applies it to accelerate the convergence of the steady state flow on unstructured grids. The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) technique is used to analyze the convergence process of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Yilang Liu , Weiwei Zhang , Jiaqing Kou

The accurate prediction of flow fields around airfoils is crucial for aerodynamic design and optimisation. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) models are effective but computationally expensive, thus inspiring the development of surrogate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Kenechukwu Ogbuagu , Sepehr Maleki , Giuseppe Bruni , Senthil Krishnababu

We consider discrete Poisson interface problems resulting from linear unfitted finite elements, also called cut finite elements (CutFEM). Three of these unfitted finite element methods known from the literature are studied. All three…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-27 Thomas Ludescher , Sven Gross , Arnold Reusken

In a previous paper (Johnsen et al., 2015) and presentation (Johnsen et al., 2016), we developed and demonstrated a generic modelling framework for the modelling of direct precipitation fouling from multi-component fluid mixtures that…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Sverre G. Johnsen , Tiina M. Pääkkönen , Stein Tore Johansen , Riitta L. Keiski , Bernd Wittgens

Unlike covalent two-dimensional (2D) materials like graphene, 2D metals have non-layered structures due to their non-directional, metallic bonding. While experiments on 2D metals are still scarce and challenging, density-functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Kameyab Raza Abidi , Pekka Koskinen

State-of-the-art 3D semantic segmentation models are trained on off-the-shelf public benchmarks, but they will inevitably face the challenge of recognition accuracy drop when these well-trained models are deployed to a new domain. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Ben Fei , Siyuan Huang , Jiakang Yuan , Botian Shi , Bo Zhang , Weidong Yang , Min Dou , Yikang Li

We study the relationship between disturbance decoupling (DD) and H2 optimal control for linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, revealing a fundamental gap between DD subspace constraints and semi-definite program (SDP)-based H2 minimization.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-24 Ruirui Ma , Sarah H. Q. Li

This paper is concerned with the numerical solution of compressible fluid flow in a fractured porous medium. The fracture represents a fast pathway (i.e., with high permeability) and is modeled as a hypersurface embedded in the porous…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Phuoc-Toan Huynh , Yanzhao Cao , Thi-Thao-Phuong Hoang

As a new type of series expansion, the so-called one-dimensional adaptive Fourier decomposition (AFD) and its variations (1D-AFDs) have effective applications in signal analysis and system identification. The 1D-AFDs have considerable…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-26 You Gao , Tao Qian , Vladimir Temlyakov , Long-fei Cao

The AFiD code, an open source solver for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations ({\color{blue}\burl{http://www.afid.eu}}), has been ported to GPU clusters to tackle large-scale wall-bounded turbulent flow simulations. The GPU porting…

A new method for implementing the kinetic energy operator for real-space, grid-based electronic structure codes is developed. It is based on multi-order Adaptive Finite Differencing (AFD) and uses atomic pseudo orbitals produced by the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 E. L. Briggs , Wenchang Lu , J. Bernholc

We present a novel algorithm, named the 2D-FFAST, to compute a sparse 2D-Discrete Fourier Transform (2D-DFT) featuring both low sample complexity and low computational complexity. The proposed algorithm is based on mixed concepts from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Frank Ong , Sameer Pawar , Kannan Ramchandran

We introduce Diddy, a collection of Python scripts for analyzing infinite discrete dynamical systems. The main focus is on generalized multidimensional shifts of finite type (SFTs). We show how Diddy can be used to easily define SFTs and…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Ville Salo , Ilkka Törmä

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are widely recognized as attractive channel materials for low-power electronics. However, an unresolved challenge is the integration of high-quality, ultrathin high-\k{appa} dielectrics that fully meet…

This work proposes a unified $hp$-adaptivity framework for hybridized discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for a large class of partial differential equations (PDEs) of Friedrichs' type. In particular, we present unified $hp$-HDG…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-22 Jau-Uei Chen , Shinhoo Kang , Tan Bui-Thanh , John N. Shadid

Federated instruction tuning enables multiple clients to collaboratively fine-tune a shared large language model (LLM) that can follow humans' instructions without directly sharing raw data. However, existing literature impractically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Rui Ye , Rui Ge , Yuchi Fengting , Jingyi Chai , Yanfeng Wang , Siheng Chen

Set-point tracking for systems with unknown model parameters is a fundamental problem in control, and two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) Proportional-Integral (PI) controllers -- consisting of a feedforward controller and PI controller -- are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-08 Taiga Kiyota , Kazuhiro Sato

The Chamfer Distance (CD) is a cornerstone objective function for point cloud completion, yet its inherent symmetric weighting mechanism limits the quality of the generated results. By penalizing local detail deviations and global coverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jie Li , Shengwei Tian , Long Yu , Xin Ning

LiDAR scene generation is increasingly important for scalable simulation and synthetic data creation, especially under diverse sensing conditions that are costly to capture at scale. Typically, diffusion-based LiDAR generators are developed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Youquan Liu , Weidong Yang , Ao Liang , Xiang Xu , Lingdong Kong , Yang Wu , Dekai Zhu , Xin Li , Runnan Chen , Ben Fei , Tongliang Liu , Wanli Ouyang