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This paper presents a modified iterative approach to solve the variational inequality problem using the double inertial technique in the context of a real Hilbert space. Our iterative technique involves a projection onto a generalized…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-19 Watanjeet Singh , Sumit Chandok

P\'al's isominwidth theorem states that for a fixed minimal width, the regular triangle has minimal area. A spherical version of this theorem was proven by Bezdek and Blekherman, if the minimal width is at most $\tfrac \pi 2$. If the width…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-11-19 Ansgar Freyer , Ádám Sagmeister

Perturbations of super Poincar\'e and weak Poincar\'e inequalities for L\'evy type Dirichlet forms are studied. When the range of jumps is finite our results are natural extensions to the corresponding ones derived earlier for diffusion…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-27 Xin Chen , Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

Let $\mathbb{D}(u)$ be the Dirichlet energy of a map $u$ belonging to the Sobolev space $H^1_{u_0}(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^2)$ and let $A$ be a subclass of $H^1_{u_0}(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^2)$ whose members are subject to the constraint $\det \nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-25 Jonathan Bevan , Martin Kružík , Jan Valdman

This paper deals with a variation of the classical isoperimetric problem in dimension $N\ge 2$ for a two-phase piecewise constant density whose discontinuity interface is a given hyperplane. We introduce a weighted perimeter functional with…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-10 Lorenzo Cavallina , Antoine Henrot , Shigeru Sakaguchi

Bayesian approach to inverse problems is studied in the case where the forward map is a linear hypoelliptic pseudodifferential operator and measurement error is additive white Gaussian noise. The measurement model for an unknown Gaussian…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-07-20 Hanne Kekkonen , Matti Lassas , Samuli Siltanen

Given a simple closed plane curve $\Gamma$ of length $L$ enclosing a compact convex set $K$ of area $F$, Hurwitz found an upper bound for the isoperimetric deficit, namely $L^2-4\pi F\leq \pi |F_{e}|$, where $F_{e}$ is the algebraic area…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-24 Julià Cufí , Eduardo Gallego , Agustí Reventós

We study weighted inequalities of Hardy and Hardy-Poincar\'e type and find necessary and sufficient conditions on the weights so that the considered inequalities hold. Examples with the optimal constants are shown. Such inequalities are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-08 Iwona Chlebicka , Nikita Simonov

We consider a class of parabolic variational inequalities with time dependent obstacle of the form $|{\boldsymbol u}(x,t)| \le p(x,t)$, where ${\boldsymbol u}$ is the velocity field of a fluid governed by the Navier--Stokes variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Maria Gokieli , Nobuyuki Kenmochi , Marek Niezgódka

Using Fourier analysis, we derive Wirtinger-type inequalities of arbitrary high order. As applications, we prove various sharp geometric inequalities for closed curves on the Euclidean plane. In particular, we obtain both sharp lower and…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-18 Kwok-Kun Kwong , Hojoo Lee

We establish new sharp inequalities of Poincar\'{e} or log-Sobolev type, on geodesically-convex weighted Riemannian manifolds $(M,\mathfrak{g},\mu)$ whose (generalized) Ricci curvature $Ric_{\mathfrak{g},\mu,N}$ with effective dimension…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-18 Eran Calderon

We prove existence and comparison results for multi-valued variational inequalities in a bounded domain $\Omega$ of the form \begin{equation*} u\in K\,:\, 0 \in Au+\partial I_K(u)+\mathcal{F}(u)+\mathcal{F}_\Gamma(u)\quad\text{in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-31 Siegfried Carl , Vy Khoi Le , Patrick Winkert

We study a conformally invariant equation involving the Dirac operator and a non-linearity of convolution type. This non-linearity is inspired from the conformal Einstein-Dirac problem in dimension 4. We first investigate the compactness,…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-16 Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino , Lamine Mbarki

In this paper, we obtain the reverse Bakry-\'Emery type estimates for a class of hypoelliptic diffusion operator by coupling method. The (right and reverse) Poincar\'e inequalities and the (right and reverse) logarithmic Sobolev…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-22 Bin Qian , Beibei Zhang

Brascamp--Lieb-type, weighted Poincar\'{e}-type and related analytic inequalities are studied for multidimensional Cauchy distributions and more general $\kappa$-concave probability measures (in the hierarchy of convex measures). In analogy…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-10 Sergey G. Bobkov , Michel Ledoux

This paper studies formulations of second-order elliptic partial differential equations in nondivergence form on convex domains as equivalent variational problems. The first formulation is that of Smears \& S\"uli [SIAM J.\ Numer.\ Anal.\…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-17 Dietmar Gallistl

In this note, we show that there is some counterexample for isoperimetric inequality if the condition $(\phi')^2-\phi"\phi\leq 1$ does not hold in warped product space.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-10 Li Chunhe , Wang Zhizhang

We study a variational problem for the perimeter associated with the Grushin plane, called minimal partition problem with trace constraint. This consists in studying how to enclose three prescribed areas in the Grushin plane, using the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-02 Valentina Franceschi

Our main result is an abstract good-$\lambda$ inequality that allows us to consider three self-improving properties related to oscillation estimates in a very general context. The novelty of our approach is that there is one principle…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-10 Lauri Berkovits , Juha Kinnunen , José María Martell

This paper studies the inhomogeneous fractional Sch\"odinger equation $$i\dot u-(-\Delta)^s u=\pm(I_\alpha *|\cdot|^b|u|^p)|x|^b|u|^{p-2}u.$$ In the mass super-critical and energy sub-critical regimes, using a Gagliardo-Nirenberg adapted to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-15 Tarek Saanouni