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We study the fair division of indivisible items. In the general model, the goal is to allocate $m$ indivisible items to $n$ agents while satisfying fairness criteria such as MMS, EF1, and EFX. We also study a recently-introduced graphical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Kevin Hsu

We here address the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods or chores to $n$ agents with weights that define their entitlement to the set of indivisible resources. Stemming from well-studied fairness concepts such as envy-freeness up…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Max Springer , Hadi Yami

Equitable allocation of indivisible items involves partitioning the items among agents such that everyone derives (almost) equal utility. We consider the approximate notion of \textit{equitability up to one item} (EQ1) and focus on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Hadi Hosseini , Aditi Sethia

We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among n agents in a fair manner. For this problem, maximin share (MMS) is a well-studied solution concept which provides a fairness threshold. Specifically, maximin share is defined as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Siddharth Barman , Arpita Biswas , Sanath Kumar Krishnamurthy , Y. Narahari

We study the problem of fair allocation of a set of indivisible goods among $n$ agents with $k$ distinct additive valuations, with the goal of achieving approximate envy-freeness up to any good ($\alpha-\mathrm{EFX}$). It is known that EFX…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Vishwa Prakash HV , Ruta Mehta , Prajakta Nimbhorkar

A collection of objects, some of which are good and some are bad, is to be divided fairly among agents with different tastes, modeled by additive utility functions. If the objects cannot be shared, so that each of them must be entirely…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Fedor Sandomirskiy , Erel Segal-Halevi

We consider the problem of approximate maximin share (MMS) allocation of indivisible items among three agents with additive valuation functions. For goods, we show that an $\frac{11}{12}$ - MMS allocation always exists, improving over the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Uriel Feige , Alexey Norkin

Many allocation problems in multiagent systems rely on agents specifying cardinal preferences. However, allocation mechanisms can be sensitive to small perturbations in cardinal preferences, thus causing agents who make ``small" or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Vijay Menon , Kate Larson

We study an online fair division problem where a fixed number of goods arrive sequentially and must be allocated to a given set of agents. Once a good arrives, its true value for each agent is revealed, and it has to be immediately and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Themistoklis Melissourgos , Nicos Protopapas

We study the problem of fairly allocating either a set of indivisible goods or a set of mixed divisible and indivisible goods (i.e., mixed goods) to agents with additive utilities, taking the best-of-both-worlds perspective of guaranteeing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Xiaolin Bu , Zihao Li , Shengxin Liu , Xinhang Lu , Biaoshuai Tao

We study fair allocation of indivisible chores (i.e., items with non-positive value) among agents with additive valuations. An allocation is deemed fair if it is (approximately) equitable, which means that the disutilities of the agents are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Rupert Freeman , Sujoy Sikdar , Rohit Vaish , Lirong Xia

We study the online fair division problem, where indivisible goods arrive sequentially and must be allocated immediately and irrevocably. Prior work establishes strong impossibility results for approximating classic notions such as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Davin Choo , Winston Fu , Derek Khu , Tzeh Yuan Neoh , Tze-Yang Poon , Nicholas Teh

We revisit the classic problem of fair division from a mechanism design perspective, using {\em Proportional Fairness} as a benchmark. In particular, we aim to allocate a collection of divisible items to a set of agents while incentivizing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-26 Richard Cole , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Gagan Goel

We study the problem of finding fair and efficient allocations of a set of indivisible items to a set of agents, where each item may be a good (positively valued) for some agents and a bad (negatively valued) for others, i.e., a mixed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Vasilis Livanos , Ruta Mehta , Aniket Murhekar

A simple mechanism for allocating indivisible resources is sequential allocation in which agents take turns to pick items. We focus on possible and necessary allocation problems, checking whether allocations of a given form occur in some or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Haris Aziz , Toby Walsh , Lirong Xia

We initiate the study of parallel algorithms for fairly allocating indivisible goods among agents with additive preferences. We give fast parallel algorithms for various fundamental problems, such as finding a Pareto Optimal and EF1…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Rohan Garg , Alexandros Psomas

We study the problem of allocating a set of indivisible goods among a set of agents in a fair and efficient manner. An allocation is said to be fair if it is envy-free up to one good (EF1), which means that each agent prefers its own bundle…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Siddharth Barman , Sanath Kumar Krishnamurthy , Rohit Vaish

We formulate the problem of fair and efficient completion of indivisible goods, defined as follows: Given a partial allocation of indivisible goods among agents, does there exist an allocation of the remaining goods (i.e., a completion)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Vishwa Prakash HV , Ayumi Igarashi , Rohit Vaish

We study a simple problem of allocating common-value goods. The designer seeks to allocate the goods to as many unit-demand agents as possible without monetary transfers, while agents, who possess partial private information about the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-22 Hiroto Sato , Ryo Shirakawa

We study the fair allocation of indivisible items under relevance constraints, where each agent has a set of relevant items and can only receive items that are relevant to them. While the relevance constraint has been studied in recent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Ankang Sun , Ruijie Wang , Bo Li