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The effects of oxygen adsorption on the reflectance anisotropy spectrum (RAS) of reconstructed Si(100):O surfaces at sub-monolayer coverage (first stages of oxidation) have been studied by an ab initio DFT-LDA scheme within a plane-wave,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei Incze , Rodolfo Del Sole , Giovanni Onida

The frequency dependence of dielectric material properties of water saturated and unsaturated porous materials such as soil is not only disturbing in applications with high frequency electromagnetic (HF-EM) techniques but also contains…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Norman Wagner , Frank Daschner , Alexander Scheuermann , Moritz Schwing

Resonance ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS) is a non-destructive technique for evaluating elastic and an-elastic material properties. The frequencies of free vibrations for a carefully crafted sample are measured, and material properties can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Christopher L Sevigney , Onome E. Scott-Emuakpor , Farhad Farzbod

The solar spectrum is a primary reference for the study of physical processes in stars and their variation during activity cycles. In Nov 2010 an experiment with a prototype of a Laser Frequency Comb (LFC) calibration system was performed…

We study the influence of surface anisotropy on the zero-temperature hysteretic properties of a small single-domain magnetic particle, and give an estimation of the anisotropy constant for which deviations from the Stoner-Wohlfarth model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Kachkachi , M. Dimian

In this paper we show that Sun-viewing images obtained by the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) Navigation Cameras (Navcam) can be used for retrieving the dust optical depth and constrain the aerosol physical properties at Gale Crater by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 H. Chen-Chen , S. Perez-Hoyos , A. Sanchez-Lavega

A modified version of MRFFCM (Markov Random Field Fuzzy C means) based SAR (Synthetic aperture Radar) image change detection method is proposed in this paper. It involves three steps: Difference Image (DI) generation by using Gauss-log…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Jismy Alphonse , Biju V. G.

We examine data obtained by the Lunar Penetrating Radar (LPR) onboard the Chang'E-4 (CE-4) mission to study the dielectric properties and stratigraphy of lunar regolith on the far side of the Moon. The data collected from January 2019 to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Jianqing Feng , Matthew. A. Siegler , Mackenzie N. White

The Radiation Assessment Detector (RAD), on board Mars Science Laboratory's (MSL) Curiosity rover, has been measuring ground level particle fluxes along with the radiation dose rate at the surface of Mars since August 2012. Similar to…

A method for segmenting water bodies in optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite images is proposed. It makes use of the textural features of the different regions in the image for segmentation. The method consists in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Victor Manuel San Martin , Alejandra Figliola

The analysis of the surface texture from the particle (grain size, shape and internal structure) to its organization (surface roughness) provides information on the geological processes. CRISM multi-angular observations (varied emission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Fernando , F. Schmidt , C. Pilorget , P. Pinet , X. Ceamanos , S. Douté , Y. Daydou , F. Costard

Synthetic Lunar Terrain (SLT) is an open dataset collected from an analogue test site for lunar missions, featuring synthetic craters in a high-contrast lighting setup. It includes several side-by-side captures from event-based and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Marcus Märtens , Kevin Farries , John Culton , Tat-Jun Chin

An exoplanet-exomoon system presents a superposition of phase curves to observers - the dominant component varies according to the planetary period, and the lesser varies according to both the planetary and the lunar period. If the spectra…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Duncan H. Forgan

Impact craters are formed as a result of continuous impacts on the surface of planetary bodies. This paper proposes a novel way of simultaneously utilizing optical images, digital elevation maps (DEMs), and slope maps for automatic crater…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Atal Tewari , Vinay Verma , Pradeep Srivastava , Vikrant Jain , Nitin Khanna

Dust is the main driver of Mars' atmospheric variability. The determination of Martian dust aerosol properties is of high relevance for radiative modelling and calculating its weather forcing. In particular, the light scattering behaviour…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 H. Chen-Chen , S. Perez-Hoyos , A. Sanchez-Lavega

Sentinel-1, the Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) mission operated by the European Space Agency (ESA) as part of the Copernicus program, provides Free and Open Data with global coverage, transforming our ability to monitor subtle changes in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-28 Manoochehr Shirzaei

A new method for the analysis of the scattering rates from angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) is presented and described in details. It takes into account experimental instrumental resolution and finite temperature effects.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-04 R. Kurleto , J. Fink

This paper compares scale-invariant (SIFT) and scale-variant (ORB) feature detection methods, alongside our novel feature detector, IntFeat, specifically applied to lunar imagery. We evaluate these methods using low (128x128) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Ashutosh Kumar , Sarthak Kaushal , Shiv Vignesh Murthy

Low field response function calculations have been performed on a two-dimensional electron gas with well-defined electron-surface roughness scattering. The Lindhard model was employed to compute the response function. In particular,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 A. Phirouznia , L. Javadian , J. Poursamad Bonab , K. Jamshidi-Ghaleh

Seismic anisotropy, arising from the crystallographic or lattice-preferred orientation of anisotropic minerals or the shape-preferred orientation of melts or cracks, can establish a critical link between Mars's past evolution and its…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Jing Shi , Cunrui Han , Tao Wang , Chao Qi , Han Chen , Zhihan Yu , Jiaqi Geng , Minghan Yang , Xu Wang , Ling Chen , Hejiu Hui