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Robots rely heavily on sensors, especially RGB and depth cameras, to perceive and interact with the world. RGB cameras record 2D images with rich semantic information while missing precise spatial information. On the other side, depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Tong Zhang , Yingdong Hu , Hanchen Cui , Hang Zhao , Yang Gao

This paper presents an architecture and methodology to empower a service robot to navigate an indoor environment with semantic decision making, given RGB ego view. This method leverages the knowledge of robot's actuation capability and that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Snehasis Banerjee , Brojeshwar Bhowmick , Ruddra Dev Roychoudhury

Autonomous service robots require computational frameworks that allow them to generalize knowledge to new situations in a manner that models uncertainty while scaling to real-world problem sizes. The Robot Common Sense Embedding (RoboCSE)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Angel Daruna , Weiyu Liu , Zsolt Kira , Sonia Chernova

Semantic mapping is the task of providing a robot with a map of its environment beyond the open, navigable space of traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms by attaching semantics to locations. The system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 David Balaban , Justin Hart

This paper presents a system for autonomous semantic exploration and dense semantic target mapping of a complex unknown environment using a ground robot equipped with a LiDAR-panoramic camera suite. Existing approaches often struggle to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Xiaoyang Zhan , Shixin Zhou , Qianqian Yang , Yixuan Zhao , Hao Liu , Srinivas Chowdary Ramineni , Kenji Shimada

Large Language Models (LLMs) can help robots reason about abstract task specifications. This requires augmenting classical representations of the environment used by robots, such as point-clouds and meshes, with natural language-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Christopher D. Hsu , Pratik Chaudhari

Being able to explore an environment and understand the location and type of all objects therein is important for indoor robotic platforms that must interact closely with humans. However, it is difficult to evaluate progress in this area…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 David Hall , Ben Talbot , Suman Raj Bista , Haoyang Zhang , Rohan Smith , Feras Dayoub , Niko Sünderhauf

What is a good visual representation for autonomous agents? We address this question in the context of semantic visual navigation, which is the problem of a robot finding its way through a complex environment to a target object, e.g. go to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Arsalan Mousavian , Alexander Toshev , Marek Fiser , Jana Kosecka , Ayzaan Wahid , James Davidson

Semantic segmentation aims to robustly predict coherent class labels for entire regions of an image. It is a scene understanding task that powers real-world applications (e.g., autonomous navigation). One important application, the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Yuxiang Zhang , Sachin Mehta , Anat Caspi

Stream processing and reasoning is getting considerable attention in various application domains such as IoT, Industry IoT and Smart Cities. In parallel, reasoning and knowledge-based features have attracted research into many areas of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Manh Nguyen-Duc , Anh Le-Tuan , Manfred Hauswirth , David Bowden , Danh Le-Phuoc

In this paper, we present a planning system based on semantic reasoning for a general-purpose service robot, which is aimed at behaving more intelligently in domains that contain incomplete information, under-specified goals, and dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Guowei Cui , Wei Shuai , Xiaoping Chen

This paper presents a simultaneous localization and map-assisted environment recognition (SLAMER) method. Mobile robots usually have an environment map and environment information can be assigned to the map. Important information for mobile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Naoki Akai

This paper addresses the problem of object-goal navigation in autonomous inspections in real-world environments. Object-goal navigation is crucial to enable effective inspections in various settings, often requiring the robot to identify…

Deployment of robots into hazardous environments typically involves a ``Human-Robot Teaming'' (HRT) paradigm, in which a human supervisor interacts with a remotely operating robot inside the hazardous zone. Situational Awareness (SA) is…

The future robots are expected to work in a shared physical space with humans [1], however, the presence of humans leads to a dynamic environment that is challenging for mobile robots to navigate. The path planning algorithms designed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Prabhjot Kaur , Zichuan Liu , Weisong Shi

In order to demonstrate the limitations of assistive robotic capabilities in noisy real-world environments, we propose a Decision-Making Scenario analysis approach that examines the challenges due to user and environmental uncertainty, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Khairidine Benali , Praminda Caleb-Solly

The creation of a metric-semantic map, which encodes human-prior knowledge, represents a high-level abstraction of environments. However, constructing such a map poses challenges related to the fusion of multi-modal sensor data, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Jianhao Jiao , Ruoyu Geng , Yuanhang Li , Ren Xin , Bowen Yang , Jin Wu , Lujia Wang , Ming Liu , Rui Fan , Dimitrios Kanoulas

This paper addresses the problem of enabling a robot to search for a semantic object, i.e., an object with a semantic label, in an unknown and GPS-denied environment. For the robot in the unknown environment to detect and find the target…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Zhentian Qian , Jie Fu , Jing Xiao

Intelligent robots designed to interact with humans in real scenarios need to be able to refer to entities actively by natural language. In spatial referring expression generation, the ambiguity is unavoidable due to the diversity of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Mingjiang Liu , Chengli Xiao , Chunlin Chen

Service robots are expected to reliably make sense of complex, fast-changing environments. From a cognitive standpoint, they need the appropriate reasoning capabilities and background knowledge required to exhibit human-like Visual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Agnese Chiatti , Gianluca Bardaro , Enrico Motta , Enrico Daga