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Electric current-induced magnetoresistance oscillations recently discovered in two-dimensional electron systems are analyzed using a microscopic scheme for nonlinear magnetotransport direct controlled by the current. The magnetoresistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 X. L. Lei

We study the model of a noninteracting spinless electron gas confined to the two-dimensional localized surface of a cone in the presence of external magnetic fields. The localized region is characterized by an annular radial potential. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

The electronic transport of a noninteracting quantum ring side-coupled to a quantum wire is studied via a single-band tunneling tight-binding Hamiltonian. We found that the system develops an oscillating band with antiresonances and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. A. Orellana , M. L. Ladron de Guevara , M. Pacheco , A. Latge

We show that several novel effects related to persistent currents can arise in open systems, which have no analogue in closed or isolated systems. We have considered a system of a metallic ring coupled to two electron reservoirs. We show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. M. Jayannavar , P. Singha Deo , T. P. Pareek

The persistent current in a clean mesoscopic ring with ballistic electron motion is calculated. The particle dynamics inside a ring is assumed to be chaotic due to scattering at the surface irregularities of atomic size. This allows one to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. V. Samokhin

The classical impact of electrical currents on magnetic nanostructures is analyzed with numerical calculations of current-density distributions and Oersted fields in typical contact geometries. For the Oersted field calculation, a hybrid…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Riccardo Hertel

Bulk polycrystalline HgBa(2)Ca(2)Cu(3)O(x) materials were irradiated with 0.8 GeV protons to form randomly oriented columnar defects, by induced fission of Hg-nuclei. Proton fluences from 0 to 35 times 10^{16} cm^{-2} were used to install…

We consider circular currents in molecular wires with loop substructures studied within simple tight-binding models. Previous studies of this issue have focused on specific molecular structures. Here we address several general issues. First…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Dhurba Rai , Oded Hod , Abraham Nitzan

The electromagnetic modes and the resonances of homogeneous, finite size, two-dimensional bodies are examined in the frequency domain by a rigorous full wave approach based on an integro-differential formulation of the electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Carlo Forestiere , Giovanni Gravina , Giovanni Miano , Mariano Pascale , Roberto Tricarico

Charge transport in nanostructures and thin films is fundamental to many phenomena and processes in science and technology, ranging from quantum effects and electronic correlations in mesoscopic physics, to integrated charge- or spin-based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 K. Chang , A. Eichler , C. L. Degen

We perform a frequency-resolved analysis of electron dynamics in solids to obtain microscopic insight into linear and nonlinear optical phenomena. For the analysis, we first compute the electron dynamics under optical electric fields and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Shunsuke A. Sato

We study analytically the effect of a correlated random potential on the persistent current in a one-dimensional ring threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$, using an Anderson tight-binding model. In our model, the system of $N=2M$ atomic sites…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Heinrichs

A well-known property of aromatic molecules is their highly anisotropic response to the presence of an external magnetic field: the component of their magnetic susceptibility parallel to the field is generally much larger than the remaining…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Thaís V. Trevisan , Gustavo M. Monteiro , Amir O. Caldeira

A method is proposed for estimating the length scale of currents circulating in superconductors. The estimated circulation radius is used to determine the critical current density on the basis of magnetic measurements. The obtained formulas…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Denis Gokhfeld

We have developed new methods to calculate dispersion curves (analytically in the simpler cases) from which we are able to derive the spatial distribution of electron and current densities. We investigate the case where the magnetic field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Hofstetter , J. M. C. Taylor , A. MacKinnon

In normal mesoscopic metals of a ring topology persistent currents can be induced by threading the center of the ring with a magnetic flux. This phenomenon is an example of the famous Aharonov-Bohm effect. In the paper we study the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Szymon Rogozinski , Lukasz Machura , Jerzy Luczka

We have analysed the nature of persistent currents in open coupled mesoscopic rings. Our system is comprised of two ideal loops connected to an electron reservoir. We have obtained analytical expressions for the persistent current densities…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. P. Pareek , A. M. Jayannavar

The organometallic ring molecules Fe_6 and Fe_10 are leading examples of a class of nanoscopic molecular magnets, which have been of intense recent interest both for their intrinsic magnetic properties and as candidates for the observation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Normand , X. Wang , X. Zotos , Daniel Loss

Studying the interaction of spin-polarized currents with the magnetization configuration is of high interest due to the possible applications and the novel physics involved. High resolution magnetic imaging is one of the key techniques…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 L. Heyne , M. Kläui , L. Le Guyader , F. Nolting

Current-density-functional theory is used to calculate ionization energies of current-carrying atomic states. A perturbative approximation to full current-density-functional theory is implemented for the first time, and found to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Orestes , T. Marcasso , K. Capelle