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A consecutive pattern in a permutation $\pi$ is another permutation $\sigma$ determined by the relative order of a subsequence of contiguous entries of $\pi$. Traditional notions such as descents, runs and peaks can be viewed as particular…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-23 Sergi Elizalde

This paper endeavors to learn time-varying graphs by using structured temporal priors that assume underlying relations between arbitrary two graphs in the graph sequence. Different from many existing chain structure based methods in which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Xiang Zhang , Qiao Wang

An exactly solvable time-dependent quantum mechanical problem is employed to study the convergence properties of transition amplitudes calculated by using the Schwinger variational principle. A detailed comparison between the amplitudes…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-09 V. D. Rodríguez

Estimating output changes by input changes is the main task in causal analysis. In previous work, input and output Self-Organizing Maps (SOMs) were associated for causal analysis of multivariate and nonlinear data. Based on the association,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Younjin Chung , Joachim Gudmundsson , Masahiro Takatsuka

Uhlmann showed that there exists a positive, unital and trace-preserving map transforming a Hermitian matrix $A$ into another $B$ if and only if the vector of eigenvalues of $A$ majorizes that of $B$. In this work I characterize the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-20 Julio I. de Vicente

Motivated by the problem of constructing bijective maps with low differential uniformity, we introduce the notion of permutation resemblance of a function, which looks to measure the distance a given map is from being a permutation. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Li-An Chen , Robert S. Coulter

Manipulating downward-closed sets of vectors forms the basis of so-called antichain-based algorithms in verification. In that context, the dimension of the vectors is intimately tied to the size of the input structure to be verified. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Michaël Cadilhac , Vanessa Flügel , Guillermo A. Pérez , Shrisha Rao

The long time effect of nonlinear perturbation to oscillatory linear systems can be characterized by the averaging method, and we consider first-order averaging for its simplest applicability to high-dimensional problems. Instead of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-05 Molei Tao

This paper defines multiset-valued linear index grammar and unordered vector grammar with dominance links. The former models certain uses of multiset-valued feature structures in unification-based formalisms, while the latter is motivated…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Owen Rambow

The large scale fluctuations of the ordered state in active matter systems are usually characterised by studying the "giant number fluctuations" of particles in any finite volume, as compared to the expectations from the central limit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Supravat Dey , Dibyendu Das , R. Rajesh

The use of persistent homology in applications is justified by the validity of certain stability results. At the core of such results is a notion of distance between the invariants that one associates with data sets. Here we introduce a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-15 Barbara Giunti , John S. Nolan , Nina Otter , Lukas Waas

One of the major problems in modeling natural signals is that signals with very similar structure may locally have completely different measurements, e.g., images taken under different illumination conditions, or the speech signal captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Nebojsa Jojic , Yaron Caspi , Manuel Reyes-Gomez

In this article we consider square permutations, a natural subclass of permutations defined in terms of geometric conditions, that can also be described in terms of pattern avoiding permutations, and convex permutoninoes, a related subclass…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Enrica Duchi

This paper is continuation of the systematic study of distribution of quadrant marked mesh patterns. We study quadrant marked mesh patterns on up-down and down-up permutations, also known as alternating and reverse alternating permutations,…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-04 Sergey Kitaev , Jeffrey Remmel

We introduce second-order vector representations of words, induced from nearest neighborhood topological features in pre-trained contextual word embeddings. We then analyze the effects of using second-order embeddings as input features in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Denis Newman-Griffis , Eric Fosler-Lussier

We generalize the embedding formalism for conformal field theories to the case of general operators with mixed symmetry. The index-free notation encoding symmetric tensors as polynomials in an auxiliary polarization vector is extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Miguel S. Costa , Tobias Hansen

Random permutations with distribution conditionally uniform given the set of record values can be generated in a unified way, coherently for all values of $n$. Our central example is a two-parameter family of random permutations that are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin

We consider a massive particle of arbitrary spin and the basis vectors that carry the unitary, irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group. From the complex coefficients in normalizable superpositions of these basis vectors, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Scott E. Hoffmann

Complex systems are often non-stationary, typical indicators are continuously changing statistical properties of time series. In particular, the correlations between different time series fluctuate. Models that describe the multivariate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Thomas Guhr , Andreas Schell

Two vertices $u$ and $v$ of a graph $\Gamma$ are strucuturally equivalent if and only if the transposition $(u\,v)$ is in Aut($\Gamma$), the automorphism group of $\Gamma$. Some properties of structural equivalence and the group of vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-25 Jonathan Higgins