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For a many-to-many matching market, we study the lattice structure of the set of random stable matchings. We define a partial order on the random stable set and present two intuitive binary operations to compute the least upper bound and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-11 Noelia Juarez , Pablo A. Neme , Jorge Oviedo

This paper considers a string of vehicles where the local control law uses the states of the vehicle's immediate predecessor and follower. The coupling towards the preceding vehicle can be chosen different to the coupling towards the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Ivo Herman , Steffi Knorn , Anders Ahlén

The FitzHugh-Nagumo model, originally introduced to study neural dynamics, has since found applications across diverse fields, including cardiology and biology. However, the formation and bifurcation structure of spatially localized states…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Pedro Parra-Rivas , Fahad Al Saadi , Lendert Gelens

Formation and competition of associations are studied in a six-species ecological model where each species has two predators and two prey. Each site of a square lattice is occupied by an individual belonging to one of the six species. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-08-26 G. Szabo , A. Szolnoki , I. Borsos

In this paper, we consider the dynamics of a predator-prey system of Gause type with cooperative hunting among predators and Holling III functional response. The known work numerically shows that the system exhibits saddle-node and Hopf…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-29 Yong Yao , Teng Song , Zuxiong Li

Elastic strips provide a canonical system for studying the mechanisms governing elastic shape transitions. Buckling, linear snap-through, and nonlinear snap-through have been observed in boundary-actuated strips and linked to the type of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Basile Radisson , Eva Kanso

In the present work, we study coherent structures in a one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger lattice in which the coupling between waveguides is periodically modulated. Numerical experiments with single-site initial conditions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Ross Parker , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , Alejandro Aceves

We describe a simple adaptive network of coupled chaotic maps. The network reaches a stationary state (frozen topology) for all values of the coupling parameter, although the dynamics of the maps at the nodes of the network can be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. Botella-Soler , P. Glendinning

The dynamical behavior of networked systems is expected to reflect the features of their coupling structure. Yet, symmetry-broken solutions often occur in symmetrically coupled networks. An example is provided by the so-called solitary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Leonhard Schülen , Maria Mikhailenko , Everton S. Medeiros , Anna Zakharova

Investigating relation between various structural patterns found in real-world networks and stability of underlying systems is crucial to understand importance and evolutionary origin of such patterns. We evolve multiplex networks,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Sanjiv K. Dwivedi , Sarika Jalan

We consider the dynamics of a periodic chain of N coupled overdamped particles under the influence of noise, in the limit of large N. Each particle is subjected to a bistable local potential, to a linear coupling with its nearest…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-16 Nils Berglund , Bastien Fernandez , Barbara Gentz

How do landscape fragmentation affects ecosystems diversity and stability is an important and complex question in ecology with no simple answer, as spatially separated habitats where species live are highly dynamic rather than just static.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ramesh Arumugam , Partha Sharathi Dutta , Tanmoy Banerjee

The bifurcation and chaotic behaviour of unidirectionally coupled deterministic ratchets is studied as a function of the driving force amplitude ($a$) and frequency ($\omega$). A classification of the various types of bifurcations likely to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 U. E. Vincent , A. Kenfack , A. N. Njah , O. Akinlade

We study the formation of localized patterns arising in doubly resonant dispersive optical parametric oscillators. They form through the locking of fronts connecting a continuous-wave and a Turing pattern state. This type of localized…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 P. Parra-Rivas , C. Mas-Arabí , F. Leo

We study a model of two weakly coupled isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains with an antiferromagnetic coupling along the chains. It is shown that the system always has a spectral gap. For the case of identical chains the model in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. G. Shelton , A. A. Nersesyan , A. M. Tsvelik

We investigate a simple model of a frustrated classical spin chain coupled to adiabatic phonons under an external magnetic field. A thorough study of the magnetization properties is carried out both numerically and analytically. We show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. Moliner , F. Stauffer

Nestedness characterizes the linkage pattern of networked systems, indicating the likelihood that a node is linked to the nodes linked to the nodes with larger degrees than it. Networks of mutualistic relationship between distinct groups of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Deok-Sun Lee , Seong Eun Maeng , Jae Woo Lee

Self-arrangement of individuals into spatial patterns often accompanies and promotes species diversity in ecological systems. Here, we investigate pattern formation arising from cyclic dominance of three species, operating near a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-08-31 Tobias Reichenbach , Erwin Frey

A number of mechanisms that lead to the confinement of patterns to a small part of a translationally symmetric pattern-forming system are reviewed: nonadiabatic locking of fronts, global coupling and conservation laws, dispersion, and…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hermann Riecke

We analyze a family of clustered excitatory-inhibitory neural networks and the underlying bifurcation structures that arise because of permutation symmetries in the network as the global coupling strength $g$ is varied. We primarily…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Ross Parker , Andrea K. Barreiro