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A remarkable connection has been established for antiferromagnetic 2-spin systems, including the Ising and hard-core models, showing that the computational complexity of approximating the partition function for graphs with maximum degree D…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-11-05 Andreas Galanis , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda

We give a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme (FPTAS) to count the number of independent sets on almost every $\Delta$-regular bipartite graph if $\Delta\ge 53$. In the weighted case, for all sufficiently large integers $\Delta$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Chao Liao , Jiabao Lin , Pinyan Lu , Zhenyu Mao

The problem of sampling proper $q$-colorings from uniform distribution has been extensively studied. Most of existing samplers require $q\ge \alpha \Delta+\beta$ for some constants $\alpha$ and $\beta$, where $\Delta$ is the maximum degree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-29 Yitong Yin , Chihao Zhang

Counting independent sets on bipartite graphs (#BIS) is considered a canonical counting problem of intermediate approximation complexity. It is conjectured that #BIS neither has an FPRAS nor is as hard as #SAT to approximate. We study #BIS…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Jin-Yi Cai , Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Heng Guo , Mark Jerrum , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda

We give an FPTAS and an efficient sampling algorithm for the high-fugacity hard-core model on bounded-degree bipartite expander graphs and the low-temperature ferromagnetic Potts model on bounded-degree expander graphs. The results apply,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Matthew Jenssen , Peter Keevash , Will Perkins

We propose a notion of contraction function for a family of graphs and establish its connection to the strong spatial mixing for spin systems. More specifically, we show that for anti-ferromagnetic Potts model on families of graphs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Yitong Yin , Chihao Zhang

The class of two-spin systems contains several important models, including random independent sets and the Ising model of statistical physics. We show that for both the hard-core (independent set) model and the anti-ferromagnetic Ising…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-13 Allan Sly , Nike Sun

A spin system is a framework in which the vertices of a graph are assigned spins from a finite set. The interactions between neighbouring spins give rise to weights, so a spin assignment can also be viewed as a weighted graph homomorphism.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , James Stewart

We give algorithms for approximating the partition function of the ferromagnetic $q$-color Potts model on graphs of maximum degree $d$. Our primary contribution is a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme for $d$-regular graphs with an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Charlie Carlson , Ewan Davies , Nicolas Fraiman , Alexandra Kolla , Aditya Potukuchi , Corrine Yap

We propose a new type of approximate counting algorithms for the problems of enumerating the number of independent sets and proper colorings in low degree graphs with large girth. Our algorithms are not based on a commonly used Markov chain…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antar Bandyopadhyay , David Gamarnik

Recent results establish for 2-spin antiferromagnetic systems that the computational complexity of approximating the partition function on graphs of maximum degree D undergoes a phase transition that coincides with the uniqueness phase…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Andreas Galanis , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda , Linji Yang

We design an efficient sampling algorithm to generate samples from the hardcore model on random regular bipartite graphs as long as $\lambda \lesssim \frac{1}{\sqrt{\Delta}}$, where $\Delta$ is the degree. Combined with recent work of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Nicholas Kocurek , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Dante Tjowasi

We introduce efficient algorithms for approximate sampling from symmetric Gibbs distributions on the sparse random (hyper)graph. The examples we consider include (but are not restricted to) important distributions on spin systems and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Charilaos Efthymiou

We study the computational complexity of approximately computing the partition function of a spin system. Techniques based on standard counting-to-sampling reductions yield $\tilde{O}(n^2)$-time algorithms, where $n$ is the size of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Xiaoyu Chen , Zongchen Chen , Kuikui Liu , Xinyuan Zhang

The notions of bounded expansion and nowhere denseness not only offer robust and general definitions of uniform sparseness of graphs, they also describe the tractability boundary for several important algorithmic questions. In this paper we…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Wojciech Nadara , Marcin Pilipczuk , Roman Rabinovich , Felix Reidl , Sebastian Siebertz

One of the most important recent developments in the complexity of approximate counting is the classification of the complexity of approximating the partition functions of antiferromagnetic 2-spin systems on bounded-degree graphs. This…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg

There are well established reductions between combinatorial sampling and counting problems (Jerrum, Valiant, Vazirani TCS 1986). Building off of a very recent parallel algorithm utilizing this connection (Liu, Yin, Zhang arxiv 2024), we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Joshua Z. Sobel

We give an FPTAS for approximating the partition function of the hard-core model for bipartite graphs when there is sufficient imbalance in the degrees or fugacities between the sides $(L,R)$ of the bipartition. This includes, among others,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Sarah Cannon , Will Perkins

We introduce the partition function of edge-colored graph homomorphisms, of which the usual partition function of graph homomorphisms is a specialization, and present an efficient algorithm to approximate it in a certain domain. Corollaries…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-05 Alexander Barvinok , Pablo Soberón

We show that for $q$-colorings in $k$-uniform hypergraphs with maximum degree $\Delta$, if $k\ge 50$ and $q\ge 700\Delta^{\frac{5}{k-10}}$, there is a "Lee-Yang" zero-free strip around the interval $[0,1]$ of the partition function, which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jingcheng Liu , Yixiao Yu
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