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Matrix models have wide applications in nuclear theory, condensed matter theory and quantum field theory. I discuss supersymmetric extensions of matrix models and their applications to branched polymers, the meander problem, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. Makeenko

Finite metric spaces arise in many different contexts. Enormous bodies of data, scientific, commercial and others can often be viewed as large metric spaces. It turns out that the metric of graphs reveals a lot of interesting information.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nathan Linial

We define recurrence matrices and study a few properties (links with automatic sequences, branch groups etc.) of them.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland Bacher

The concept of infinity took centuries to achieve recognized status in the field of mathematics, despite the fact that it was implicitly present in nearly all mathematical endeavors. Here I explore the idea that a similar development might…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Don Perlis

We describe automorphisms and derivations of several important associative and Lie algebras of infinite matrices over a field.

环与代数 · 数学 2021-08-12 Oksana Bezushchak

The study of positive-definite matrices has focused on Hermitian matrices, that is, square matrices with complex (or real) entries that are equal to their own conjugate transposes. In the classical setting, positive-definite matrices enjoy…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-09 Joshua Cooper , Erin Hanna , Hays Whitlatch

We consider the dimensions of finite type of representations of a partially ordered set, i.e. such that there is only finitely many isomorphism classes of representations of this dimension. We give a criterion for a dimension to be of…

表示论 · 数学 2012-01-24 Yuriy A. Drozd , Eugene A. Kubichka

In this paper we give an algorithm to determine all finite matrix groups over a number field. Our algorithm is based on the representation theory of finite groups.

群论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Daniil Yurshevich

The goal of this Section is to formulate some of the basic results on the theory of integral equations and mention some of its applications. The literature of this subject is very large. Proofs are not given due to the space restriction.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-03 A. G. Ramm

It is shown that the world-line can be eliminated in the matrix quantum mechanics conjectured by Banks, Fischler, Shenker and Susskind to describe the light-cone physics of M theory. The resulting matrix model has a form that suggests…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Vipul Periwal

The theory of matroids has been generalized to oriented matroids and, recently, to arithmetic matroids. We want to give a definition of "oriented arithmetic matroid" and prove some properties like the "uniqueness of orientation".

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-20 Roberto Pagaria

This paper is concerned with the taxonomy of finitely complete categories, based on 'matrix properties' - these are a particular type of exactness properties that can be represented by integer matrices. In particular, the main result of the…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-05-14 Michael Hoefnagel , Pierre-Alain Jacqmin , Zurab Janelidze

Complete residue systems play an integral role in abstract algebra and number theory, and a description is typically found in any number theory textbook. This note provides a concise overview of complete residue systems, including a robust…

数论 · 数学 2013-05-28 Pietro Paparella

The multiplicative and additive compounds of a matrix play an important role in several fields of mathematics including geometry, multi-linear algebra, combinatorics, and the analysis of nonlinear time-varying dynamical systems. There is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-05 Eyal Bar-Shalom , Omri Dalin , Michael Margaliot

To better understand the algebra $\mathcal{M}_n$ of all $n\times n$ complex matrices, we explore the class of accretive matrices. This class has received renowned attention in recent years due to its role in complementing those results…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-18 Hamid Reza Moradi , Shigeru Furuichi , Mohammad Sababheh

This text is a survey on symmetric matrices. It serves as a script for a module to be taught at university.

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-03-03 Helmut Kahl

Singularities appear in numerous important mathematical models used in Physics. And in most of such cases singularities are involved in essentially nonlinear contexts. For more than four decades, general enough nonlinear theories of…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-02-05 Elemer E Rosinger

A generalized definition of the determinant of matrices is given, which is compatible with the usual determinant for square matrices and keeps many important properties, such as being an alternating multilinear function, keeping…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-01 Xuesong Lu , Songtao Mao , Zixing Wang , Yuehui Zhang

We generalize the well-studied notion of a modular pair of a finite matroid to arbitrary families of sets in infinite matroids, and use it to develop the theory of infinite matroids in several as-yet-unexplored areas. Our results include a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-23 Mattias Ehatamm , Peter Nelson , Fernanda Rivera Omana

In these lectures we discuss some elementary concepts in connection with the theory of symmetric spaces applied to ensembles of random matrices. We review how the relationship between random matrix theory and symmetric spaces can be used in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrika Magnea