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We study approximations of the partition function of dense graphical models. Partition functions of graphical models play a fundamental role is statistical physics, in statistics and in machine learning. Two of the main methods for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Vishesh Jain , Frederic Koehler , Elchanan Mossel

We implemented a parallel version of the multicanonical algorithm and applied it to a variety of systems with phase transitions of first and second order. The parallelization relies on independent equilibrium simulations that only…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Johannes Zierenberg , Martin Marenz , Wolfhard Janke

As compute power increases with time, more involved and larger simulations become possible. However, it gets increasingly difficult to efficiently use the provided computational resources. Especially in particle-based simulations with a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Sebastian Eibl , Ulrich Rüde

The existing doubling algorithms have been proven efficient for several important nonlinear matrix equations arising from real-world engineering applications. In a nutshell, the algorithms iteratively compute a basis matrix, in one of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Changli Liu , Tiexiang Li , Jungong Xue , Ren-Cang Li , Wen-Wei Lin

We provide algorithms for efficiently addressing quantum memory in parallel. These imply that the standard circuit model can be simulated with low overhead by the more realistic model of a distributed quantum computer. As a result, the…

Recent years have seen a huge development in spatial modelling and prediction methodology, driven by the increased availability of remote-sensing data and the reduced cost of distributed-processing technology. It is well known that…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-02-18 Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Jonathan Rougier

In this paper, we propose a parallel optimization method for electronic structure calculations based on a single orbital-updating approximation. It is shown by our numerical experiments that the method is efficient and reliable for atomic…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-20 Xiaoying Dai , Zhuang Liu , Xin Zhang , Aihui Zhou

Hierarchical time series are common in several applied fields. The forecasts for these time series are required to be coherent, that is, to satisfy the constraints given by the hierarchy. The most popular technique to enforce coherence is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-13 Lorenzo Zambon , Dario Azzimonti , Giorgio Corani

Particle smoothers are widely used algorithms allowing to approximate the smoothing distribution in hidden Markov models. Existing algorithms often suffer from slow computational time or degeneracy. We propose in this paper a way to improve…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-28 Cyrille Dubarry , Randal Douc

While distributed systems with transfer of processes have become pervasive, methods for reasoning about their behaviour are underdeveloped. In this paper we propose a bisimulation technique for proving behavioural equivalence of such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-05-09 Adrien Piérard , Eijiro Sumii

Multipoint polynomial evaluation and interpolation are fundamental for modern symbolic and numerical computing. The known algorithms solve both problems over any field of constants in nearly linear arithmetic time, but the cost grows to…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-19 Victor Y. Pan

The era of huge data necessitates highly efficient machine learning algorithms. Many common machine learning algorithms, however, rely on computationally intensive subroutines that are prohibitively expensive on large datasets. Oftentimes,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Mo Tiwari

We present a novel method for computing reachability probabilities of parametric discrete-time Markov chains whose transition probabilities are fractions of polynomials over a set of parameters. Our algorithm is based on two key…

Performing Bayesian inference on large spatio-temporal models requires extracting inverse elements of large sparse precision matrices for marginal variances, as well as estimating model hyperparameters. Although direct matrix factorizations…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Abylay Zhumekenov , Elias T. Krainski , Håvard Rue

We present a number of new contributions to the topic of constructing efficient higher-order splitting methods for the numerical integration of evolution equations. Particular schemes are constructed via setup and solution of polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-06 Winfried Auzinger , Harald Hofstätter , David Ketcheson , Othmar Koch

Cumulative probability models (CPMs) are a robust alternative to linear models for continuous outcomes. However, they are not feasible for very large datasets due to elevated running time and memory usage, which depend on the sample size,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-07-15 Chun Li , Guo Chen , Bryan E. Shepherd

Discovering causal relationships from observational data is a crucial problem and it has applications in many research areas. The PC algorithm is the state-of-the-art constraint based method for causal discovery. However, runtime of the PC…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Thuc Duy Le , Tao Hoang , Jiuyong Li , Lin Liu , Huawen Liu

Robust Markov decision processes (RMDPs) extend standard Markov decision processes (MDPs) to account for uncertainty in the transition probabilities. RMDPs have an uncertainty set that defines a set of possible transition functions, each of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Marnix Suilen , Guillermo A. Pérez

In this work, we consider a rational approximation of the exponential function to design an algorithm for computing matrix exponential in the Hermitian case. Using partial fraction decomposition, we obtain a parallelizable method, where the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Frédéric Hecht , Sidi-Mahmoud Kaber , Lucas Perrin , Alain Plagne , Julien Salomon

We introduce a generalization of the Adaptive Multilevel Splitting algorithm in the discrete time dynamic setting, namely when it is applied to sample rare events associated with paths of Markov chains. By interpreting the algorithm as a…